McqMate
1. |
An efficient supervisor should posses |
A. | Technical skills |
B. | Conceptual skills |
C. | Human relation skills |
D. | All the above |
Answer» D. All the above |
2. |
Which of the following is NOT an interpersonal role of a manager? |
A. | figurehead |
B. | leader |
C. | disseminator |
D. | liaison |
Answer» C. disseminator |
3. |
Performing virtually all activities that involve subordinates is an example of |
A. | figurehead |
B. | leader |
C. | Liaison |
D. | None of the given |
Answer» C. Liaison |
4. |
The process of monitoring, comparing and correcting is called |
A. | Controlling |
B. | Coordinating |
C. | Leading |
D. | Directing |
Answer» A. Controlling |
5. |
Who Described the Classical Approach as the Engineering Approach? |
A. | Gullick |
B. | Fayol |
C. | Urwick |
D. | Mooney |
Answer» D. Mooney |
6. |
________ is a French Industrialist Who Identified the basic Management functions. |
A. | Weber |
B. | Taylor |
C. | Herzberg |
D. | Fayol |
Answer» D. Fayol |
7. |
Management exists at which levels of the organization? |
A. | Top |
B. | Bottom |
C. | Middle |
D. | All |
Answer» D. All |
8. |
Under mechanism of scientific management, scientific task setting includes |
A. | Time study |
B. | Motion study |
C. | Method study |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
9. |
The philosophy of management known as total quality management developed primarily out of the work of |
A. | Henri Fayol |
B. | Frederick Taylor |
C. | Robert McNamara |
D. | W. Edwards Deming |
Answer» C. Robert McNamara |
10. |
Writing an Organizational Strategic plan is an example of ________ |
A. | Staffing |
B. | Leading |
C. | Organizing |
D. | Planning |
Answer» D. Planning |
11. |
Which of the following skill is most essential to get most out of the people? |
A. | Technical skill |
B. | Human Skill |
C. | Conceptual skill |
D. | Communication Skill |
Answer» B. Human Skill |
12. |
Monitoring organizational progress towards goal attainment is called |
A. | Controlling |
B. | Organizing |
C. | Leading |
D. | Planning |
Answer» A. Controlling |
13. |
An efficient supervisor should posses |
A. | Technical Skills |
B. | Conceptual Skills |
C. | Human Relations skills |
D. | All the Above |
Answer» D. All the Above |
14. |
Which one of the following individuals is most closely associated with scientific management? |
A. | Fredrick Taylor |
B. | Mary Parker Follett |
C. | Harold Koontz |
D. | Max Weber |
Answer» A. Fredrick Taylor |
15. |
A plan developed to carry out a course of action that is not likely to be repeated in the future is called |
A. | Specific Plan |
B. | Single Use plan |
C. | Reaction plan |
D. | Directional plan |
Answer» B. Single Use plan |
16. |
The degree to which jobs are standardized and guided by rules and procedures is called: |
A. | Work specialization |
B. | Centralization |
C. | Decentralization |
D. | Formalization |
Answer» D. Formalization |
17. |
Which of the following is not included in Decisional role of a manager? |
A. | Entrepreneur |
B. | Disturbance handler |
C. | Collecting |
D. | Negotiator |
Answer» C. Collecting |
18. |
If a manager gives information regarding organization policies and actions, then he/she is performing an ______ role. |
A. | Interpersonal |
B. | Informational |
C. | Decisional |
D. | None of the given |
Answer» B. Informational |
19. |
------------- is the use of scientific method to define the “one best way” for a job to be done. |
A. | Scientific management |
B. | Bureaucratic management |
C. | Administrative management |
D. | Financial Management |
Answer» A. Scientific management |
20. |
A Finance Manager who reads the Wall Street Journal On a regular Basis would be performing which of the roles? |
A. | Figurehead |
B. | Monitor |
C. | Disseminator |
D. | Interpersonal |
Answer» B. Monitor |
21. |
Which of the following are the principles of ‘Scientific Management’? |
A. | Development of a science of work |
B. | Different Piece Rate Plan |
C. | Standardization of tools and equipment |
D. | Scientific selection of workman |
Answer» B. Different Piece Rate Plan |
22. |
According to Mintzberg the leader of an organization performs __________, |
A. | An Interpersonal role |
B. | An Informational role |
C. | A Decisional role |
D. | All the Above |
Answer» D. All the Above |
23. |
Which one of the following is NOT the main concern of ‘Scientific Management’? |
A. | Production |
B. | Efficiency |
C. | Mechanistic Methods |
D. | Rationality |
Answer» D. Rationality |
24. |
“Hawthorne experiment” which was a real beginning of applied research in OB was conducted by |
A. | Elton Mayo |
B. | Henry Fayol |
C. | F.W. Taylor |
D. | Max Weber |
Answer» A. Elton Mayo |
25. |
“------------ are social inventions for accomplishing goals through group efforts” |
A. | Management |
B. | Organization |
C. | Leadership |
D. | Behaviour |
Answer» C. Leadership |
26. |
The Hawthorne studies are of utmost significance as they form an honest and concerted attempt to understand: |
A. | The human factor |
B. | Employee attitudes |
C. | The worker’s social situations |
D. | All the above |
Answer» C. The worker’s social situations |
27. |
Which one is not a recognised key skill of management? |
A. | Conceptual skills |
B. | Human skills |
C. | Technical skills |
D. | Writing skills |
Answer» B. Human skills |
28. |
Authority, discipline, unity of command, and unity of direction are: |
A. | Taylor's four principles of management. |
B. | Principles of the human relations movement. |
C. | Elements of Weber's ideal bureaucratic structure. |
D. | Four of Fayol's fourteen principles of management. |
Answer» D. Four of Fayol's fourteen principles of management. |
29. |
Some of the other fields of study that affect management theory or practice include: |
A. | Political science, philosophy, anthropology and sociology |
B. | Zoology, psychology, sociology and philosophy. |
C. | Anthropology, astrology, political science and psychology. |
D. | Political science, sociology, typography and economics. |
Answer» D. Political science, sociology, typography and economics. |
30. |
The philosophy of management known as total quality management developed primarily out of the work of: |
A. | Henri Fayol |
B. | Frederick Taylor |
C. | Robert McNamara |
D. | W. Edwards Deming |
Answer» D. W. Edwards Deming |
31. |
------------------- roles involve people and other duties that are ceremonial and symbolic in nature. |
A. | Informational. |
B. | Interpersonal. |
C. | Decisional. |
D. | All the given options |
Answer» B. Interpersonal. |
32. |
Which of the following is NOT an interpersonal role of a manager? |
A. | figurehead. |
B. | leader. |
C. | disseminator. |
D. | liaison. |
Answer» C. disseminator. |
33. |
Management by Objective (MBO) is also known as |
A. | Management by results |
B. | Management by goals |
C. | Management by planning |
D. | Management by evaluation |
Answer» A. Management by results |
34. |
Management by Objective (MBO) is a |
A. | Sets of rules |
B. | Series of procedure |
C. | Way of thinking about management |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
35. |
In Management by Objective (MBO), the manager and subordinate jointly |
A. | Identify Common goals |
B. | Defines each individual’s major areas of responsibility |
C. | Assess the contribution of each of its members |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
36. |
The following is not true for MBO |
A. | It acts an effective Performance appraisal tool |
B. | The superior evaluate the individual concerned |
C. | It forces the management to plan the activities in a systematic way |
D. | Better management and improved communication |
Answer» B. The superior evaluate the individual concerned |
37. |
The following is (are) the disadvantage(s) of Management by Objective (MBO). |
A. | Inflexibility |
B. | Lack of relevant skill |
C. | Lack of individual motivation |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
38. |
MBO process is as follows |
A. | set worker objective – Review organizational goal –monitor progress – Evaluation – Give reward |
B. | Review organizational goal – set worker objective – monitor progress –Evaluation – Give reward |
C. | Review organizational goal – monitor progress – set worker objective –Evaluation – Give reward |
D. | Review organizational goal – set worker objective –monitor progress–Give reward–Evaluation |
Answer» B. Review organizational goal – set worker objective – monitor progress –Evaluation – Give reward |
39. |
In MBO, objectives can be set in the following domain(s) |
A. | Production |
B. | Marketing |
C. | R&D |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
40. |
In MBO, objectives can be |
A. | Collective |
B. | individual |
C. | both (A) and (B) |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. both (A) and (B) |
41. |
Management by objectives (MBO) was first popularized by |
A. | Henry Fayol |
B. | Peter Drucker |
C. | George S. Odiorne |
D. | Mary Parker |
Answer» B. Peter Drucker |
42. |
Management by objectives is the process of defining specific objectives |
A. | within a department |
B. | among the customers |
C. | within an organization |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» C. within an organization |
43. |
One of the factors which learning organizations possess is a climate of openness and the other is |
A. | Motivation |
B. | Closeness |
C. | Trust |
D. | Delegation |
Answer» C. Trust |
44. |
According to Herzberg, which of the following is a maintenance factor? |
A. | Salary |
B. | Work itself B |
C. | Responsibility |
D. | Recognition |
Answer» B. Work itself B |
45. |
Individual employees can be converted into team player through |
A. | Appropriate feedback |
B. | Training |
C. | Monitoring |
D. | Demonstration |
Answer» B. Training |
46. |
Budget is what type of control? |
A. | Standard |
B. | Process |
C. | Division |
D. | Financial |
Answer» D. Financial |
47. |
Leadership can_______ subordinates to help the organization achieve its goals. |
A. | Motivate |
B. | Communicate |
C. | Direct |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» A. Motivate |
48. |
Leaders who inspire followers to transcend their own self-interests for the good of the organization, and can have a profound and extraordinary effect on followers are_____ leaders. |
A. | Transactional |
B. | Transformational |
C. | Democratic |
D. | Autocratic |
Answer» B. Transformational |
49. |
Controlling activities which are in process is |
A. | Feed forward Control |
B. | Concurrent Control |
C. | Feedback Control |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Concurrent Control |
50. |
__________ is a communication that flows from a higher level to one or more lower levels in the organization. |
A. | Horizontal communication |
B. | Upward communication |
C. | Downward communication |
D. | None of given option |
Answer» D. None of given option |
51. |
Because leading is one of the four basic managerial functions, _____ leaders. |
A. | all managers are |
B. | all managers should be |
C. | some managers are |
D. | some managers should be |
Answer» B. all managers should be |
52. |
If a trait theory of leadership were true, then all leaders would possess _______ |
A. | Charisma |
B. | the same traits |
C. | Different traits |
D. | Seven traits |
Answer» C. Different traits |
53. |
Which leadership style tends to centralize authority and make unilateral decisions? |
A. | cultural style |
B. | autocratic style |
C. | democratic style |
D. | laissez-faire |
Answer» B. autocratic style |
54. |
Monica's boss allows her to make any decision she thinks is important on the spot without consulting anyone. Monica's boss has this kind of leadership style. |
A. | laissez-faire |
B. | autocratic style |
C. | democratic style |
D. | hands on style |
Answer» A. laissez-faire |
55. |
Tannenbaum and Schmidt's continuum studies suggested that managers should move toward_____ leadership styles. |
A. | manager-centered |
B. | task centered |
C. | employee centered |
D. | quality centered |
Answer» C. employee centered |
56. |
The two-factor theory is based on which factors? |
A. | Hygiene and behavioural |
B. | Safety and self – esteem |
C. | Self - actualization and status quotient |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» A. Hygiene and behavioural |
57. |
The process of monitoring performance, comparing it with goals and correcting any significant deviations is known as |
A. | Planning |
B. | Organizing |
C. | Leading |
D. | Controlling |
Answer» D. Controlling |
58. |
The theory that an individual tends to act in a certain way, with the expectation that the act will be followed by a given outcome and according to the attractiveness of the outcome is____________ |
A. | Equity theory |
B. | Three-needs theory |
C. | Motivation-hygiene theory |
D. | Expectancy theory |
Answer» A. Equity theory |
59. |
According to Abraham Maslow, the most elevated type of need is_____ |
A. | Self-actualization |
B. | Physiological |
C. | Esteem |
D. | Safety |
Answer» A. Self-actualization |
60. |
Which of the following statements would a Theory X manager consider to be true? |
A. | The average person can learn to accept and even seek responsibility |
B. | Employees will shirk responsibility |
C. | Employees will exercise self-direction if they are committed to the objectives |
D. | Employees view work as being as natural as play |
Answer» B. Employees will shirk responsibility |
61. |
According to Herzberg, which of the following is a maintenance factor? |
A. | Salary |
B. | Work itself |
C. | Responsibility |
D. | Recognition |
Answer» B. Work itself |
62. |
Which leadership theory suggests that management style should adapt itself to changing circumstances? |
A. | Contingency theory |
B. | Delegation theory |
C. | Autocratic theory |
D. | Participatory theory |
Answer» A. Contingency theory |
63. |
Basis of “Autocratic Model of OB is |
A. | Economic resources |
B. | Power |
C. | Leadership |
D. | Partnership |
Answer» B. Power |
64. |
Which of the following is not an internal force of change? |
A. | technology |
B. | strategy |
C. | workforce |
D. | employee attitudes |
Answer» D. employee attitudes |
65. |
________ need involves the desire to affiliate with and be accepted by others |
A. | Esteem |
B. | Belongingness |
C. | Safety |
D. | Self-Actualization |
Answer» B. Belongingness |
66. |
Challenging goals usually lead to__________ performance from individuals and groups. |
A. | Higher |
B. | Lower |
C. | Excellent |
D. | None of the Above |
Answer» A. Higher |
67. |
What is the term used to define the number of subordinates directly controlled by a manager? |
A. | Division management |
B. | Departmentation |
C. | Sphere of influence |
D. | Span of management |
Answer» D. Span of management |
68. |
What kind of organizational structure combines a vertical chain of command with horizontal reporting requirements? |
A. | Line Authority |
B. | Matrix |
C. | Functional |
D. | none |
Answer» B. Matrix |
69. |
One of the factors which learning organizations possess is a climate of openness and the other factor is |
A. | Motivation |
B. | Closeness |
C. | Trust |
D. | Delegation |
Answer» C. Trust |
70. |
Organizational Culture is retained in organizations through |
A. | Stories |
B. | Rituals |
C. | Top Management |
D. | All the above |
Answer» D. All the above |
71. |
One of the most helpful mechanisms for refining a spoken or written communication is called the |
A. | Grapevine |
B. | Counseling service |
C. | Five C.s |
D. | Complaint system |
Answer» C. Five C.s |
72. |
_________ plans have clearly defined objectives. |
A. | Directional |
B. | Flexible |
C. | Specific |
D. | Standing |
Answer» A. Directional |
73. |
Functional managers are responsible |
A. | For a single area of activity |
B. | To the upper level of management and staff |
C. | For complex organizational sub-units |
D. | For obtaining copyrights and patents for newly developed processes and equipment. |
Answer» A. For a single area of activity |
74. |
Which pattern reflects a pure executive form of management? |
A. | Functional |
B. | Line |
C. | Line and Staff |
D. | Committee |
Answer» A. Functional |
75. |
Which one of the following is/are leadership theories? |
A. | Trait theory |
B. | Behavior theory |
C. | Contingency theory |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
76. |
Least Preferred Co-worker (LPC) model of leadership was developed by |
A. | Martin Evans |
B. | Robert House |
C. | Fred Fielder |
D. | Whitton |
Answer» C. Fred Fielder |
77. |
Path-goal model of Leadership was introduced by |
A. | Martin Evans & Robert House |
B. | Fred Fielder |
C. | Whetton |
D. | Cameron |
Answer» A. Martin Evans & Robert House |
78. |
Which of the following is not a contingency theory of leadership |
A. | LPC theory |
B. | Path Goal theory |
C. | Vroom-Yetton-Jago theory |
D. | Job centered Leadership |
Answer» D. Job centered Leadership |
79. |
The following is (are) the element(s) of control |
A. | Authority and knowledge |
B. | Guidance and direction |
C. | Constraint and restraint |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» A. Authority and knowledge |
80. |
The exception principles to control means |
A. | Control over significant deviations |
B. | Control over all deviations |
C. | Control over no deviations |
D. | none |
Answer» A. Control over significant deviations |
81. |
Control over the activities while they are in process is: |
A. | Feed forward Control |
B. | Concurrent control |
C. | Feedback Control |
D. | none |
Answer» B. Concurrent control |
82. |
Controls exercised by lower level managers are: |
A. | Strategic level controls |
B. | Tactical level controls |
C. | Operating level controls |
D. | none |
Answer» C. Operating level controls |
83. |
Principle of preventive control means: |
A. | Avoid the occurrence of deviations |
B. | Correct the deviations |
C. | None of these |
D. | none |
Answer» A. Avoid the occurrence of deviations |
84. |
Which one of the following need is not coming under McClelland theory of motivation? |
A. | Need for power |
B. | Need for achievement |
C. | Need for affiliation |
D. | Need for actualization |
Answer» D. Need for actualization |
85. |
Surroundings are___________ needs |
A. | Existence |
B. | Relatedness |
C. | Growth |
D. | None of the Above |
Answer» C. Growth |
86. |
A variation of the electronic meeting that links together media from different locations is___________ |
A. | E-commerce |
B. | The Delphi technique |
C. | Video conference |
D. | E-conference |
Answer» B. The Delphi technique |
87. |
Intuitive, affective or feeling, physical/sensing, and rational or reasoning are aspects of which of the following? |
A. | Gifted students |
B. | Multiple intelligences |
C. | Learning styles |
D. | Creativity |
Answer» B. Multiple intelligences |
88. |
One of the main values underpinning the work of Organisation Development practitioners is: |
A. | Legitimizing managers’ right to manage |
B. | Empowering employees to act |
C. | Improving profitability |
D. | Providing organisations with the right solution |
Answer» B. Empowering employees to act |
89. |
When a group gives some of its leadership positions to the members of another group, it is |
A. | Contracting |
B. | Co-opting |
C. | Co-alition |
D. | Competition |
Answer» C. Co-alition |
90. |
Organisation Development (OD) is primarily concerned with |
A. | Improving the human side of the organisation |
B. | Improving quality |
C. | Improving financial performance |
D. | Reducing job numbers |
Answer» A. Improving the human side of the organisation |
91. |
One of the main values underpinning the work of Organisation Development (OD) practitioner’s is |
A. | Legitimising managers’ right to manage |
B. | Empowering employees to act |
C. | Improving profitability |
D. | Providing organisations with the right solution |
Answer» B. Empowering employees to act |
92. |
An extent to which an organisation achieves its predetermined objectives within given resources and without undue strain to its members |
A. | Organization behaviour |
B. | Organizational culture |
C. | Organizational spirit |
D. | Organizational effectiveness |
Answer» A. Organization behaviour |
93. |
Needs that impel creativity and innovation, along with the desire to have a productive impact on our surroundings are___________ needs |
A. | Existence |
B. | Relatedness |
C. | Growth |
D. | None of the Above |
Answer» C. Growth |
94. |
What best describes the Adult ego state? |
A. | It may be associated with having fun, playing, impulsiveness, rebelliousness, spontaneous behaviour and emotional responses. |
B. | It refers to feelings about right and wrong and how to care for other people |
C. | In this state, we may be objective, rational, reasonable, seeking information and receiving facts. |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. In this state, we may be objective, rational, reasonable, seeking information and receiving facts. |
95. |
___________ is a personality dimension describing someone who is good natured, cooperative, and trusting |
A. | Existence |
B. | Emotional |
C. | Agreeableness |
D. | Introversion |
Answer» C. Agreeableness |
96. |
A personality dimension that characterizes someone as calm, self-confident, secure (positive) versus nervous, depressed, and insecure (negative) |
A. | Existence |
B. | Emotional stability |
C. | Agreeableness |
D. | Introversion |
Answer» B. Emotional stability |
97. |
An individual most likely to engage in political behavior would have all of the following except a/an: |
A. | High need for power |
B. | High ability to self-monitor |
C. | High charisma rating |
D. | Internal locus of control |
Answer» C. High charisma rating |
98. |
Which of the following statements about the determinants of personality is true? |
A. | Personality appears to be a result of external factors |
B. | Personality appears to be a result of mainly hereditary factors |
C. | Personality appears to be a result of mainly environmental factors |
D. | Personality appears to be a result of both hereditary and environmental factors |
Answer» D. Personality appears to be a result of both hereditary and environmental factors |
99. |
_____ reflect a person’s preferences regarding the ends to be achieved |
A. | Terminal values |
B. | Instrumental values |
C. | Honesty |
D. | Fairness |
Answer» A. Terminal values |
100. |
Values like working hard, being creative and honest are the means which lead towards achieving organizational goals. Which of the following term best describes these values? |
A. | Terminal values |
B. | Instrumental values |
C. | Theoretical values |
D. | Social values |
Answer» B. Instrumental values |
Done Reading?