McqMate
| 1. |
'Administrative law is a law concerning the powers and procedures of
|
| A. | ivor jennings |
| B. | k c davis |
| C. | h wr wade |
| D. | cessare becarria. |
| Answer» B. k c davis | |
| 2. |
Which of the following is not the meaning of 'Rule of law' according to A V Dicey |
| A. | supremacy of law |
| B. | equality before law |
| C. | pre-dominance of legal spirit |
| D. | wide discretionary powers |
| Answer» D. wide discretionary powers | |
| 3. |
Which one of the following is NOT the drawback concept of Rule of Law as given by A V Dicey |
| A. | failure to distinguish between arbitrary power discretionary power |
| B. | misunderstood the real nature of droit administratif |
| C. | did not recognise the existence of administrative law in england |
| D. | did not support supremacy of law. |
| Answer» D. did not support supremacy of law. | |
| 4. |
The functions of the executive can be classified as |
| A. | delegated legislation |
| B. | quasi judicial function |
| C. | discretionary functions |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» D. all of the above | |
| 5. |
Which of the following is true? |
| A. | the legislative order has to be published |
| B. | for quasi judicial decisions reasons may not be given |
| C. | the duty to give reasons applies to legislative orders |
| D. | the administrative powers cannot be sub delegated. |
| Answer» A. the legislative order has to be published | |
| 6. |
Which of the following is not held to be a quasi- judicial function |
| A. | determination of citizenship |
| B. | disciplinary proceedings against students |
| C. | determination of disqualification of members of parliament |
| D. | an order of preventive detention |
| Answer» D. an order of preventive detention | |
| 7. |
'Delegatus non protest delgare' means |
| A. | the delegate not protest against the authority |
| B. | the delegate does not have potential for making laws |
| C. | the delegate cannot further delegate |
| D. | the delegate can further delegate |
| Answer» C. the delegate cannot further delegate | |
| 8. |
The principle that by exercising the power of modification the delegate cannot change the legislative policy was developed in the case of |
| A. | r v burah |
| B. | delhi laws act 1912, re air 1951 sc |
| C. | ram jawaya kapur v state of punjab 1955 sc |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» B. delhi laws act 1912, re air 1951 sc | |
| 9. |
Which of the functions may not be delegated |
| A. | commencement |
| B. | inclusion and exclusion |
| C. | application of existing laws |
| D. | essential legislative functions |
| Answer» D. essential legislative functions | |
| 10. |
Which of the following is correct definition of ‘Audi alteram partem’? |
| A. | listening to the appeal |
| B. | right of fair hearing |
| C. | right to know reasons of decision |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» B. right of fair hearing | |
| 11. |
Which of the following is true when a government contract which does not conform to the provisions of Art 299 of the Constitution? |
| A. | the contract is not enforceable in court against the parties |
| B. | the contract is voidable at the option of both the parties |
| C. | the contract is void |
| D. | r s d panchal, asst prof , dcll |
| Answer» A. the contract is not enforceable in court against the parties | |
| 12. |
Which of the following is write definition of the phrase Nemo judex in causa sua |
| A. | no man is capable of rendering judgement on himself |
| B. | no man shall be a judge in his own cause |
| C. | no man can punish himself |
| D. | proper justice can be done if the judge is related to the party |
| Answer» B. no man shall be a judge in his own cause | |
| 13. |
Which of the following is not a control on delegated legislation |
| A. | judicial |
| B. | legislative |
| C. | doctrine of ultra vires |
| D. | doctrine of lifting of veil |
| Answer» D. doctrine of lifting of veil | |
| 14. |
Which of the following is not the ground of procedural ultra vires |
| A. | non publication of rules |
| B. | no consultation |
| C. | sub delegation |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. sub delegation | |
| 15. |
Principles of natural justice are NOT applicable against which of the following actions ? |
| A. | administrative actions |
| B. | rule making action |
| C. | quasi judicial actions |
| D. | judicial process |
| Answer» B. rule making action | |
| 16. |
'Principles of natural justice are applicable even when the statute is silent
|
| A. | a k kraipak v union of india |
| B. | m c mehta v union of india |
| C. | a k gopalan v union of india |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. a k kraipak v union of india | |
| 17. |
Which of the following is NOT a type of bias |
| A. | pecuniary bias |
| B. | personal bias |
| C. | judicial obstinacy |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» D. none of the above | |
| 18. |
When a personal hearing is given by one officer and order is passed by another officer, which of the following principle/s of natural justice is/are violated |
| A. | rule against bias |
| B. | right to hearing |
| C. | reasoned decision |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» B. right to hearing | |
| 19. |
The Administrative tribunal have been recognised under which of the following articles of the constitution |
| A. | art136 and art 227 |
| B. | art 323 a and 323 b |
| C. | all of the above |
| D. | art 32 |
| Answer» C. all of the above | |
| 20. |
Which of the following statements is true? |
| A. | all courts are tribunals but all tribunals are not courts |
| B. | tribunals are not bound by the decisions of supreme court |
| C. | a tribunal is established by government |
| D. | tribunals are not bound by principles of natural justice |
| Answer» A. all courts are tribunals but all tribunals are not courts | |
| 21. |
excess or abuse of discretion can be through which of the following grounds |
| A. | living out relevant consideration |
| B. | arbitrary action |
| C. | exceeding jurisdiction |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» D. all of the above | |
| 22. |
The case of Air India v Nergesh Meerza relating to termination of service on ground of first pregnancy is a classic example of ……. |
| A. | acting under dictation |
| B. | unreasonableness |
| C. | excess of jurisdiction |
| D. | non observance of principles of natural justice |
| Answer» B. unreasonableness | |
| 23. |
the institution of ombudsman originated in 1809 at |
| A. | france |
| B. | sweden |
| C. | germany |
| D. | australia |
| Answer» B. sweden | |
| 24. |
'Administrative law is a law concerning the powers and procedures of administrative agencies including especially the law governing judicial review of administrative action'. This definition is given by |
| A. | Ivor Jennings |
| B. | K C Davis |
| C. | H WR Wade |
| D. | Cessare Becarria. |
| Answer» B. K C Davis | |
| 25. |
Which of the following is FALSE statement? |
| A. | the primary function of administrative law is to restrict the governmental powers |
| B. | the administrative law seeks to protect private interest and rights from encroachment of State |
| C. | Administrative law governs relation between Government and citizens |
| D. | Administrative law is the law concerning organisation and functions of government at rest. |
| Answer» D. Administrative law is the law concerning organisation and functions of government at rest. | |
| 26. |
Which of the following is not the meaning of 'Rule of law' according to A V Dicey |
| A. | Supremacy of law |
| B. | Equality before law |
| C. | Pre-dominance of legal spirit |
| D. | Wide discretionary powers |
| Answer» D. Wide discretionary powers | |
| 27. |
A V Dicey criticized which legal system? |
| A. | English legal system |
| B. | French legal system |
| C. | Australian legal system |
| D. | American legal system |
| Answer» B. French legal system | |
| 28. |
Which one of the following is NOT the drawback concept of Rule of Law as given by A V Dicey |
| A. | Failure to distinguish between arbitrary power discretionary power |
| B. | Misunderstood the real nature of droit administratif |
| C. | Did not recognise the existence of Administrative law in England |
| D. | did not support supremacy of law. |
| Answer» D. did not support supremacy of law. | |
| 29. |
……………….. is considered to be the doctrinal barrier for development of Administrative law in USA |
| A. | Rule Of Law |
| B. | Separation Of Powers |
| C. | Doctrine Of Pleasure |
| D. | Henry VIII clause |
| Answer» B. Separation Of Powers | |
| 30. |
The doctrine of Separation Of Power was systematically propounded by |
| A. | Montesquieu in his book The Spirit of Laws |
| B. | Plato in his book The Social Contract |
| C. | Aristotle in his book The Spirit of Laws |
| D. | Montesquieu in his book The Constitution. |
| Answer» A. Montesquieu in his book The Spirit of Laws | |
| 31. |
Doctrine of separation of powers means |
| A. | one organ of the government should not exercise the function of the other |
| B. | one organ of the government should not control or interfere with the exercise of its functions by another organ |
| C. | same persons should not form part of more than one of the three organs of the government |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» D. all of the above | |
| 32. |
The delegated legislation means……………..Which of the following is false? |
| A. | the exercise by subordinate agency of legislative power delegated to it |
| B. | The subsidiary rules made by the subordinate authorities in persons of the power conferred |
| C. | The power of Central Government to make rules and regulations authorised by the parent act |
| D. | The amendment made to the Act to suit the changing conditions. |
| Answer» D. The amendment made to the Act to suit the changing conditions. | |
| 33. |
The principle that by exercising the power of modification the delegate cannot change the legislative policy was developed in the case of |
| A. | R v Burah |
| B. | Delhi Laws Act 1912, Re AIR 1951 SC |
| C. | Ram jawaya Kapur v State of Punjab 1955 SC |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Delhi Laws Act 1912, Re AIR 1951 SC | |
| 34. |
Which of the following functions are permissible delegations |
| A. | Future Acts |
| B. | Imposition of tax |
| C. | Supplying of details |
| D. | Ouster of jurisdiction of Court |
| Answer» C. Supplying of details | |
| 35. |
Which of the following is/are the requisite conditions for a contract made in the exercise of executive power of the centre? |
| A. | The contract must be expressed to be made by the president |
| B. | The contract is to be executed in such manner and by such person as the President may direct |
| C. | The contract must be entered on behalf of the President |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 36. |
Which of the following is true when a government contract which does not conform to the provisions of Art 299 of the Constitution? |
| A. | the contract is not enforceable in Court against the parties |
| B. | the contract is voidable at the option of both the parties |
| C. | the contract is void |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. the contract is not enforceable in Court against the parties | |
| 37. |
Which of the following is write definition of the phrase Nemo judex in causa sua |
| A. | no man is capable of rendering judgement on himself |
| B. | no man shall be a judge in his own cause |
| C. | no man can punish himself |
| D. | proper justice can be done if the judge is related to the party |
| Answer» B. no man shall be a judge in his own cause | |
| 38. |
Which of the following is NOT the ground for substantive ultra vires? |
| A. | Where parent Act is unconstitutional |
| B. | Where parent act delegates essential legislative functions |
| C. | Where delegated legislation is arbitrary |
| D. | where mandatory consultation process is not complied with |
| Answer» D. where mandatory consultation process is not complied with | |
| 39. |
Principles of natural justice are NOT applicable against which of the following actions ? |
| A. | Administrative actions |
| B. | Rule making action |
| C. | Quasi judicial actions |
| D. | Judicial process |
| Answer» B. Rule making action | |
| 40. |
'Principles of natural justice are applicable even when the statute is silent …….they do not supplant law of the land but supplement it'. this was held in which case? |
| A. | A K Kraipak v Union of India |
| B. | M C Mehta v Union of India |
| C. | A K Gopalan v Union of India |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» A. A K Kraipak v Union of India | |
| 41. |
Which of the following is NOT an essential component of the doctrine of Audi alteram partem? |
| A. | Right of notice |
| B. | Oral hearing |
| C. | Reasoned decision |
| D. | Both A and B. |
| Answer» B. Oral hearing | |
| 42. |
When personal hearing is given by one officer and order is passed by another officer, which of the following principle/s of natural justice is/are violated |
| A. | Rule against bias |
| B. | Right to hearing |
| C. | Reasoned decision |
| D. | all of the above |
| Answer» B. Right to hearing | |
| 43. |
The Administrative tribunal have been recognised under which of the following articles of the constitution |
| A. | Art136 and Art 227 |
| B. | Art 323 A and 323 B |
| C. | all of the above |
| D. | Art 32 |
| Answer» C. all of the above | |
| 44. |
Acting under dictation, non-application of mind, imposing fetters on discretion, sub delegation are examples of which of the following |
| A. | Excess or abuse of discretion |
| B. | Failure to exercise discretion |
| C. | Order based on mixed consideration |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. Failure to exercise discretion | |
| 45. |
excess or abuse of discretion can be through which of the following grounds |
| A. | Living out relevant consideration |
| B. | Arbitrary action |
| C. | Exceeding jurisdiction |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 46. |
The case of Air India v Nergesh Meerza relating to termination of service on ground of first pregnancy is a classic example of ……. |
| A. | Acting under dictation |
| B. | Unreasonableness |
| C. | Excess of jurisdiction |
| D. | Non observance of principles of natural justice |
| Answer» B. Unreasonableness | |
| 47. |
Which of the following is NOT an essential to issue writ of mandamus |
| A. | Legal duty of authority |
| B. | Refusal to do the duty |
| C. | Legal right of the petitioner |
| D. | It lies against private individual |
| Answer» D. It lies against private individual | |
| 48. |
When the court finds that the order is suffering from error apparent on face of the record, which of the following writs can be issued? |
| A. | Writ Of Habeas Corpus |
| B. | Writ Of Mandamus |
| C. | Writ Of Certiorari |
| D. | Writ Of Quo Warranto |
| Answer» C. Writ Of Certiorari | |
| 49. |
The tortious liability of the government is recognised in the Indian constitution by |
| A. | Art 298 |
| B. | Art 294 |
| C. | Art 323 |
| D. | Art 299 |
| Answer» B. Art 294 | |
| 50. |
The tortious liability of the State was NOT recognised in which of the following cases? |
| A. | State of Rajasthan vs Vidyawati |
| B. | Kasturi Lal vs State of Uttar Pradesh |
| C. | State of Gujarat vs Memon Mohammed Haji |
| D. | Railway Board vs Chandrima Das |
| Answer» B. Kasturi Lal vs State of Uttar Pradesh | |
| 51. |
The public corporation can be held liable under which of the following the liability/ies? |
| A. | Liability in contracts |
| B. | Liability in torts |
| C. | Liability for crimes |
| D. | All of the above |
| Answer» D. All of the above | |
| 52. |
Which of the following statements are false?
|
| A. | 1, 4 are false |
| B. | 2 and 4 are false |
| C. | 2 and 3 are false. |
| D. | None of the above |
| Answer» B. 2 and 4 are false | |
| 53. |
Provision with respect to tribunals were added by ______ amendment Act 6 |
| A. | 44th |
| B. | 24th |
| C. | 42nd |
| D. | 25th |
| Answer» C. 42nd | |
| 54. |
Doctorine of separation of powers was systematically formulated by___ |
| A. | Plato |
| B. | Montesquine |
| C. | Dicey |
| D. | Aristotle |
| Answer» B. Montesquine | |
| 55. |
___ are the following statements is true |
| A. | Delegated legislative cannot have retrospective effect |
| B. | Delegated legislative can have retrospective effect, if authorised by the Act or Statute. |
| C. | Delegated legislative can have retrospective effect, if not authorised by the Act or Statute. |
| D. | Delegated legislative can have retrospective effect, when it has reasonable and satisfied justification |
| Answer» B. Delegated legislative can have retrospective effect, if authorised by the Act or Statute. | |
| 56. |
The application of doctrine of vicarious liability in crimes seems to have been activated by a necessity rather than desirability ___ the justification is based on |
| A. | Public policy |
| B. | Failure to supervise |
| C. | Treated as unauthorised |
| D. | Strict liability. |
| Answer» A. Public policy | |
| 57. |
________ is popularly known as “ Habeas Corpus Case”. |
| A. | M C Mehta v/s Union of India(1992) I SCC 358. |
| B. | Godavarman Thirumulk Pad v/s Union Of India (1007) 2 SCC 267 |
| C. | A D M Jabalpur v/s Shivakant Shukla (1976) 2 SCC 521. |
| D. | Chandrakanta v/s S K Habib (1975) 1 SCC 674 |
| Answer» C. A D M Jabalpur v/s Shivakant Shukla (1976) 2 SCC 521. | |
| 58. |
Which of the following statement is not correct “Rule of law” means |
| A. | Supremacy of law |
| B. | Equality before law |
| C. | Predominance of legal spirit |
| D. | Supremacy of the judiciary |
| Answer» D. Supremacy of the judiciary | |
| 59. |
Who selects the Chairman and members of the Union Public Service Commission |
| A. | The Home Minister |
| B. | The President |
| C. | The Parliment |
| D. | The Supreme Court |
| Answer» B. The President | |
| 60. |
Doctrine of Locus standi means |
| A. | Writ can be filed by any person |
| B. | Power of courts for judicial review |
| C. | Right of petitioner to file writ petition |
| D. | Discussion of administrative authority |
| Answer» C. Right of petitioner to file writ petition | |
| 61. |
In exercise of the power conferred by Article 323A of the Constitution, parliament enacted the Administrative Tribunal Act in |
| A. | 1986 |
| B. | 1988 |
| C. | 1985 |
| D. | 2001 |
| Answer» C. 1985 | |
| 62. |
Tribunals exercising quasi-judicial functions are not courts and that therefore they are ___ |
| A. | Bound to follow rules of evidence |
| B. | Bound to follow the procedure prescribed for trial courts |
| C. | Not to bound to follow the procedure prescribed for trial of actions in courts nor they are bound by strict rules of evidence |
| D. | Bound to follow rules of procedure and strict rules of evidence. |
| Answer» C. Not to bound to follow the procedure prescribed for trial of actions in courts nor they are bound by strict rules of evidence | |
| 63. |
The Supreme Court or High Court commanding a person or the body to do that which is his or its duty to do it |
| A. | Mandamus |
| B. | Habeas Corpus |
| C. | Prohibition |
| D. | Certiorari |
| Answer» A. Mandamus | |
| 64. |
The power of the judicial review means |
| A. | The power of courts to define and interpret the constitution |
| B. | The power of the courts to declare null and void any legislative or executive act which is against the provisions of the constitution |
| C. | The power of the judiciary to define and interpret the law |
| D. | The power of the court to legislate when there is no statutory provision |
| Answer» B. The power of the courts to declare null and void any legislative or executive act which is against the provisions of the constitution | |
| 65. |
Which one of the following statement is not correct? |
| A. | The Supreme court can overrule itself |
| B. | A high Court Can overrule itself |
| C. | Judgements of the Supreme Court bind the lower courts. |
| D. | Judgements of a High Court do not bind on the lower courts of the State. |
| Answer» D. Judgements of a High Court do not bind on the lower courts of the State. | |
| 66. |
Dicey developed the theory of “Rule of Law” in his classic work in |
| A. | The law and the constitution |
| B. | The sprit of the laws |
| C. | Constitutional law |
| D. | The law and the spirit |
| Answer» A. The law and the constitution | |
| 67. |
Delegates non protest delegare means |
| A. | A delegate can further delegate |
| B. | A delegate cannot further delegate |
| C. | Delegation is bad in law |
| D. | Delegation os not provided to delegate |
| Answer» B. A delegate cannot further delegate | |
| 68. |
Which function cannot be delegated |
| A. | Essential legislative functioning |
| B. | Exclusion. |
| C. | Suspension |
| D. | Commencements |
| Answer» A. Essential legislative functioning | |
| 69. |
The Latin phrase ___ means have the body |
| A. | Mandamus |
| B. | Habeas corpus |
| C. | Prohibition |
| D. | Certiorari |
| Answer» B. Habeas corpus | |
| 70. |
“ Quo Warranto” literary means |
| A. | To issue warrant |
| B. | Produce the body |
| C. | What is your authority |
| D. | Can order to execute |
| Answer» C. What is your authority | |
| 71. |
“ we are under the Constitution but the constitution is what the judges say it is” besides U S A to which one of the following countries cna this be applicable? |
| A. | Switzerland |
| B. | India |
| C. | U.K |
| D. | Russia |
| Answer» B. India | |
| 72. |
_____ is the 1st law officer Government of India |
| A. | Chief Justice of India |
| B. | Law Secretary |
| C. | Solicitor General of India |
| D. | Attorney General of India |
| Answer» D. Attorney General of India | |
| 73. |
___ statements implies natural justice |
| A. | The principle of natural justice is followed by the courts |
| B. | Justice delayed is justice denied |
| C. | Natural justice is an inalienable right of a citizen |
| D. | A reasonable opportunity of being heard must be given |
| Answer» D. A reasonable opportunity of being heard must be given | |
| 74. |
Public Corporation is ____ |
| A. | “hybrid organism” showing some of the feature of a Government department while some of the features of a business company, |
| B. | A Government department only |
| C. | A business company |
| D. | Not an independent corporate personality. |
| Answer» A. “hybrid organism” showing some of the feature of a Government department while some of the features of a business company, | |
| 75. |
Ombudsman means |
| A. | An officer of the Court |
| B. | An officer of the executive |
| C. | An officer of the parliament |
| D. | An agent of the judiciary |
| Answer» C. An officer of the parliament | |
| 76. |
Under ______ article /articles, the High Court and The Supreme Court can issue Writs |
| A. | Article 44 and 45 |
| B. | Article 123 and 213 |
| C. | Article 32 and 226 |
| D. | Article 53 and 153 |
| Answer» C. Article 32 and 226 | |
| 77. |
Delegated legislation means delegislation of power |
| A. | From executive to judiciary |
| B. | From minister to executive |
| C. | From judiciary to legislature |
| D. | From legislature to executive |
| Answer» D. From legislature to executive | |
| 78. |
The theory of natural justice is based upon two principle, one of which is Nemo debet esse judex in propria causa, which means, |
| A. | No one should be condemned unheard |
| B. | King can do no wrong |
| C. | The same person should not form part of more than one of the three organs |
| D. | No man should be made a judge in his own cause |
| Answer» D. No man should be made a judge in his own cause | |
| 79. |
“ultra Virus” literally means |
| A. | Excessive delegation |
| B. | Beyond powers |
| C. | Violation of fundamental rights |
| D. | inconsistent |
| Answer» B. Beyond powers | |
| 80. |
Ombudsman as an institution, was first set up in |
| A. | England |
| B. | France |
| C. | India |
| D. | Sweden |
| Answer» D. Sweden | |
| 81. |
Tick the true statement of Natural justice |
| A. | A public body shall not make a decision which is so absurd that no reasonable authority could ever have made to it. |
| B. | A public body shall not act in good faith |
| C. | A public body shall direct itself properly |
| D. | No man is to be a judge in his own cause and that all the parties to a dispute shall be fairly heard. |
| Answer» D. No man is to be a judge in his own cause and that all the parties to a dispute shall be fairly heard. | |
| 82. |
Which of the following statement is the key principle of Ridge v/s Baldwin (1964) |
| A. | The rules of natural justice apply only to the proceedings of courts and tribunals |
| B. | The rules of natural justice apply to all public bodies |
| C. | Proportionality will be applicable whenever a court is deciding whether rules of natural justice have been breached |
| D. | The rules of natural justice are capable of applying in principle where an administrative body acts judicially. |
| Answer» D. The rules of natural justice are capable of applying in principle where an administrative body acts judicially. | |
| 83. |
______ defines administrative law as the law relating to administration, it determines the organisation, powers and the duties of Administrative authorities. |
| A. | Dicey |
| B. | Keneth culp davis |
| C. | Sir Ivor Jennings |
| D. | Upendra |
| Answer» C. Sir Ivor Jennings | |
| 84. |
Administrative law is a branch of _______ |
| A. | Private law |
| B. | Public law |
| C. | Property law |
| D. | Procedural law |
| Answer» B. Public law | |
| 85. |
Origin of the concept of Droit Administratiff is |
| A. | U S A |
| B. | U.K |
| C. | GERMANY |
| D. | FRANCE |
| Answer» D. FRANCE | |
| 86. |
The basic concept of delegated legislation denote the delegation of ___ powers |
| A. | Voting power |
| B. | Rule making power |
| C. | Administrative power |
| D. | Judicial power |
| Answer» B. Rule making power | |
| 87. |
_____ is the “Rule of Law” choose 1 |
| A. | Everyone but the president must follow the law |
| B. | Government does not have to follow the law |
| C. | All laws must be the same in every state |
| D. | Everyone must follow the law |
| Answer» D. Everyone must follow the law | |
| 88. |
_______ stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful (choose one) |
| A. | The president |
| B. | Checks and balances |
| C. | The people |
| D. | Freedom of speech |
| Answer» B. Checks and balances | |
| 89. |
______ is incharge of the executive branch |
| A. | Speaker of the house |
| B. | The Prime Minister |
| C. | The President |
| D. | The Chief Justice |
| Answer» C. The President | |
| 90. |
“constitutional law is concerned with the organisation and functions of Government at test, which administrative law, is concerned with that organisation and those function” this statement was given by |
| A. | Austin |
| B. | Solmond |
| C. | M P Jain |
| D. | Hood Phillips |
| Answer» D. Hood Phillips | |
| 91. |
Writ of quo warranto can be issued against |
| A. | Any person |
| B. | Public office, who wish to assume the office |
| C. | Public officer, who is holding public office |
| D. | Public office, who has ceased to hold the public office |
| Answer» C. Public officer, who is holding public office | |
| 92. |
“Corporate personality is a mere procedural form which is used to work out a convenient wy for immediate purpose” It was stated by |
| A. | Hooland |
| B. | Austin |
| C. | Strke |
| D. | Honfield |
| Answer» D. Honfield | |
| 93. |
“Common law is essentially a judge made law” this opinion was expressed by |
| A. | Pollock |
| B. | Austin |
| C. | Paton |
| D. | Salmond |
| Answer» D. Salmond | |
| 94. |
Tick the incorrect answer |
| A. | Laissez-faire is an economic philosophy of controlled market |
| B. | The theory of laissez-faire was developed by the French Physiocrate during the 18th century |
| C. | Laissez-faire is considered as a path to economic prosperity |
| D. | Laissez-faire is an economic philosophy of free market capitralism |
| Answer» A. Laissez-faire is an economic philosophy of controlled market | |
| 95. |
Tick the incorrect answer Delegated legislation may be classified into 4 types |
| A. | Title based classification |
| B. | Discretion based classification |
| C. | Purpose base classification |
| D. | Control based classification |
| Answer» D. Control based classification | |
| 96. |
Tick the correct answer |
| A. | Delegated legislation has become inevitable but the question of control has become crucial |
| B. | Delegated legislation can be avoided absolutely |
| C. | Sub-delegation of delegated legislation is always better |
| D. | Conditional legislation can control the delegated legislation |
| Answer» A. Delegated legislation has become inevitable but the question of control has become crucial | |
| 97. |
Administrative tribunal exercise |
| A. | Purely administrative function |
| B. | Purely judicial functions |
| C. | Purely legislative functions |
| D. | Quasi judicial functions |
| Answer» D. Quasi judicial functions | |
| 98. |
___ is the effect of violation of the rule “Audi Alteram Partem” on an administrative action |
| A. | Mere irregularity |
| B. | Null and void |
| C. | An illegality |
| D. | Voidable |
| Answer» B. Null and void | |
| 99. |
The writ of certiorari necessarily implies that; |
| A. | An error of fact, cannot be corrected |
| B. | An error of law apparent on the face of the record can be corrected |
| C. | Violation of natural justice |
| D. | The delegated legislation is violation of provision of parent Act |
| Answer» B. An error of law apparent on the face of the record can be corrected | |
| 100. |
Which part of the judgement establishes the precedent that is to be followed by lower courts? |
| A. | The Ratio Decidendi |
| B. | The facts that are identified as binding by the judge |
| C. | The section of the judgement entitled “ precedent” |
| D. | The obiter Dicta |
| Answer» A. The Ratio Decidendi | |
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