McqMate
Chapters
1. |
The Kyoto Protocol was adopted at the |
A. | Convention on the Trans-boundary Effects of Industrial Accidents |
B. | Convention on Biological Diversity |
C. | United Nation Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992 |
D. | Third Conference of the UNFCC in 1997 |
Answer» D. Third Conference of the UNFCC in 1997 |
2. |
The term “Annexure I countries” in the Kyoto Protocol refers to |
A. | Initial signatories to the Protocol |
B. | Transition economies |
C. | Developing countries |
D. | Industrial and developed countries |
Answer» C. Developing countries |
3. |
Upon expiry of its first commitment period in 2013,Kyoto Protocol extended till the year |
A. | 2020 |
B. | 2018 |
C. | 2050 |
D. | 2028 |
Answer» A. 2020 |
4. |
The Headquarters of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is located in |
A. | New York |
B. | Paris |
C. | Prague |
D. | Geneva |
Answer» D. Geneva |
5. |
Stockholm Convention is related to |
A. | Greenhouse gases |
B. | Ozone depleting substances |
C. | Persistent organic pollutants |
D. | Hazardous waste materials. |
Answer» C. Persistent organic pollutants |
6. |
Agenda 21 of Rio Summit 1992 is related to |
A. | Sustainable development |
B. | Pollution control |
C. | Climate Change |
D. | Global Warming |
Answer» A. Sustainable development |
7. |
What is the other name of the World Bank? |
A. | International Monetary Fund |
B. | International Bank for Development |
C. | Organisation of Economic Development |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. International Bank for Development |
8. |
World Bank was established at the Bretton Conference in |
A. | 1942 |
B. | 1944 |
C. | 1943 |
D. | 1940 |
Answer» B. 1944 |
9. |
What is the main role of the World Bank? |
A. | To be a forum for trade and liberalization |
B. | To assist countries in development |
C. | To facilitate private investment and the world |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. To assist countries in development |
10. |
Which is the chief objective of the World Bank? |
A. | To assist in the reconstruction by providing capital of productive purposes |
B. | Participation in loans |
C. | To supplement private investment |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
11. |
World Bank provides loans only to members for the purpose of |
A. | To bridge the deficit in annual budget |
B. | To check the balance of payment |
C. | Financing specific project |
D. | All of them |
Answer» C. Financing specific project |
12. |
How many members does the World Bank has |
A. | 130 |
B. | 188 |
C. | 175 |
D. | 170 |
Answer» B. 188 |
13. |
Who is the current President of World Bank |
A. | Jim Yong Kim |
B. | Justin Yifu Lin |
C. | Juan Jose Daboub |
D. | Robert . B |
Answer» A. Jim Yong Kim |
14. |
Headquarters of World Bank is in |
A. | Paris |
B. | New York |
C. | Singapore |
D. | Washington DC |
Answer» D. Washington DC |
15. |
UNFCC stands for |
A. | United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
B. | United Nations Federation Convention on Climate Change |
C. | United Nations Framework Council on Climate Change |
D. | United Nations Federation Council on Climate Change |
Answer» A. United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change |
16. |
Global warming also refers to as |
A. | Climate change |
B. | Ecological change |
C. | Atmospheric change |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» A. Climate change |
17. |
The main cause of global climate change is |
A. | Increase in the content of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere |
B. | Emissions of industrial gases |
C. | Adding of dust |
D. | Changes in planet cover |
Answer» A. Increase in the content of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere |
18. |
Threat of global warming is increasing due to increasing concentration of |
A. | Nitrous oxide |
B. | Ozone |
C. | Sulphur dioxide |
D. | Carbon dioxide |
Answer» D. Carbon dioxide |
19. |
What is the main objective of Polluter Pays Principle |
A. | To make the party responsible for producing pollution and pay for the damage |
B. | To create awareness globally about deforestation |
C. | To establish international law to check water system |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» A. To make the party responsible for producing pollution and pay for the damage |
20. |
Which of the following are potential solution to the problem of air pollution |
A. | Grant right of the clean air to citizens so that firms must purchase the right to pollut |
B. | Auctions of pollution permit |
C. | Regulate the amount of pollutants that firms can put in the air |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
21. |
What does ‘Agenda 21’ mean? |
A. | It’s an agreement between 20 developing countries of the world on climate change |
B. | It’s a free trade agreement between 7 developed countries of the world |
C. | It’s a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nation with regard to sustainable development |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. It’s a non-binding, voluntarily implemented action plan of the United Nation with regard to sustainable development |
22. |
Joint Implementation allows industrialized countries to implement projects to |
A. | Reduce waste |
B. | Reduce emission |
C. | Reduce burning of fossil fules |
D. | Reduce aerosols |
Answer» B. Reduce emission |
23. |
Anthropogenic effects are “human caused” such as |
A. | Burning of fossil fuels |
B. | Volcanic eruption |
C. | Earthquake |
D. | Avalanches |
Answer» A. Burning of fossil fuels |
24. |
World energy council consists of representative from all parts of |
A. | Energy industries |
B. | Manufacturing industries |
C. | Agriculture industries |
D. | Textile industries |
Answer» A. Energy industries |
25. |
An increased UV radiation is having adverse effects on |
A. | Plants |
B. | Building materials |
C. | Synthetic polymers |
D. | Animals |
Answer» C. Synthetic polymers |
26. |
Burning of fossil fuels produce |
A. | Aerosols |
B. | Waste |
C. | Pollutants |
D. | Carbon dioxide |
Answer» D. Carbon dioxide |
27. |
Conversion of sunlight into energy is known as |
A. | Photosynthesis |
B. | Transpiration |
C. | Evaporation |
D. | Precipitation |
Answer» A. Photosynthesis |
28. |
What does CFC produce? |
A. | Methane & Ethane |
B. | Methane & Flourine |
C. | Methane & Chlorine |
D. | Methane & Carbon |
Answer» A. Methane & Ethane |
29. |
Methane is considered to be effective |
A. | Pollutant |
B. | Greenhouse gas |
C. | Element |
D. | Waste energy |
Answer» B. Greenhouse gas |
30. |
Almost 41% of energy is used in |
A. | Industry |
B. | Transportation |
C. | Domestic purposes |
D. | Heating |
Answer» A. Industry |
31. |
Ozone layer is known as the earth’s |
A. | Greenhouse gases |
B. | Protection |
C. | Sun Screen |
D. | Air |
Answer» C. Sun Screen |
32. |
Over 1/3rd of the world’s population rely on |
A. | Traditional fuels |
B. | Renewable sources |
C. | Non-renewable sources |
D. | Thermal energy |
Answer» A. Traditional fuels |
33. |
Non-renewable energy includes |
A. | Fossil fuels |
B. | Solar energy |
C. | Wind energy |
D. | Tidal energy |
Answer» A. Fossil fuels |
34. |
What causes global warming? |
A. | Nitrogen |
B. | Carbon dioxide |
C. | Oxygen |
D. | Argon |
Answer» B. Carbon dioxide |
35. |
About 1/3rd of primary energy is consumed in |
A. | Industrial sector |
B. | Residential sector |
C. | Commercial sector |
D. | Residential building |
Answer» A. Industrial sector |
36. |
A continuous global warming will lead to |
A. | Food scarcity |
B. | Deforestation |
C. | Air pollution |
D. | Rise in sea water level |
Answer» D. Rise in sea water level |
37. |
Kyoto protocol has been included in |
A. | Voluntary environmental agreement |
B. | International environmental agreement |
C. | Ecosystem approach |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» B. International environmental agreement |
38. |
Which of the following is not included in the international movement to protect the environment? |
A. | Green network |
B. | EIT |
C. | Greenpeace |
D. | Friends of the earth |
Answer» B. EIT |
39. |
The first conference on human environment initiated by UNO was held at Stockholm in |
A. | 1971 |
B. | 1972 |
C. | 1973 |
D. | 1974 |
Answer» B. 1972 |
40. |
Which of the following environmental movement is the first UN conference held at Stockholm the result of |
A. | Green polities |
B. | Eco green |
C. | Green movement |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
41. |
In 1992, the UN Earth Summit was held in |
A. | Geneva |
B. | Rio-de-Janeiro |
C. | Stockholm |
D. | Russia |
Answer» B. Rio-de-Janeiro |
42. |
Kyoto Protocol was adopted in Kyoto, Japan on |
A. | 10th December, 1997 |
B. | 11th December, 1997 |
C. | 12th December, 1997 |
D. | 13th December, 1997 |
Answer» B. 11th December, 1997 |
43. |
Environmental problems can be solved by |
A. | Education |
B. | Value based education |
C. | Physical education |
D. | Health education |
Answer» B. Value based education |
44. |
21 March of every year is celebrated as |
A. | World Population Day |
B. | World Forest Day |
C. | Earth Day |
D. | An ti Tobacco Day |
Answer» B. World Forest Day |
45. |
22nd April is celebrated as |
A. | UN Day |
B. | Moon Day |
C. | Earth Day |
D. | Sun Day |
Answer» C. Earth Day |
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