360+ Indian Constitution and Politics Solved MCQs

101.

When was the 1st Finance Commission appointed?

A. 1950
B. 1948
C. 1951
D. 1949
Answer» C. 1951
102.

Who was the Chairman of the 1st Finance Commission?

A. k.c neogy.
B. a.m.khusro.
C. c.rangarajan.
D. k.c.pant
Answer» A. k.c neogy.
103.

In which year did the Sarkaria Commission submit its report?

A. 1990
B. 1988
C. 1985
D. 1987
Answer» D. 1987
104.

Name the state to adopt the Panchayati Raj institutions for the first time.

A. punjab
B. rajasthan
C. assam
D. west bengal
Answer» B. rajasthan
105.

What is the minimum age for contesting in Local Body elections?

A. 30 years
B. 21 years
C. 25 years
D. 35 years
Answer» B. 21 years
106.

Who authored the book titled ‘Caste in Indian Politics’?

A. bipan chandra
B. d.d.basu
C. rajni kothari
D. m.v.pylee
Answer» C. rajni kothari
107.

According to Hindi is the official language of the Union.

A. art.343
B. art.350
C. art.352
D. art. 363
Answer» A. art.343
108.

The Planning Commission was set up in the year .

A. 1947
B. 1948
C. 1952
D. 1950
Answer» D. 1950
109.

Which article specifies that the language of the Supreme Court, High Courts and Bills introduced in the Parliament and State Legislatures shall be English?

A. art. 343
B. art.348
C. art. 350
D. art.352
Answer» B. art.348
110.

Under whose Chairmanship was a committee formed to study the relation between crime and politics.

A. dinesh goswami
B. r.s.sarkaria
C. s.r.sen
D. n.n.vohra
Answer» D. n.n.vohra
111.

is the ex-officio Chairman of the Planning Commission.

A. president
B. finance minister
C. planning minister
D. prime minister
Answer» D. prime minister
112.

Who authored the book titled “Communalism in Modern India”?

A. rajni kothari
B. m.v.pylee
C. bipan chandra
D. granville austin
Answer» C. bipan chandra
113.

The National Development Council was formed in the year .

A. 1947
B. 1948
C. 1950
D. 1952
Answer» D. 1952
114.

The Inter State Council was constituted as per the recommendations of the .

A. planning commission
B. sarkaria commission
C. finance commission
D. national development council
Answer» B. sarkaria commission
115.

Who was the Chairman of the 12th Finance Commission of India?

A. k.c neogy.
B. a.m.khusro.
C. c.rangarajan.
D. k.c.pant
Answer» C. c.rangarajan.
116.

Who is the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission of India?

A. p.chidambarm
B. m.s. aluwahlia
C. a.k.antony
D. manmohan singh
Answer» B. m.s. aluwahlia
117.

Which agency recommends measures to augment the Consolidated Funds of the State to supplement the resources of the Panchayats?

A. finance commission
B. planning commission
C. election commission
D. none of the above
Answer» A. finance commission
118.

Why was the Vohra Committee constituted?

A. to study the relation between crime and politics.
B. to study the working of panchayati raj institutions.
C. to study the role of caste in indian politics.
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. to study the relation between crime and politics.
119.

Which year was the Vohra Committee constituted?

A. 1991
B. 1992
C. 1995
D. 1993
Answer» D. 1993
120.

What does the word Lokpal mean?

A. protector of the people.
B. representative of the people.
C. protector of law.
D. leader of the masses.
Answer» A. protector of the people.
121.

Whose words are these, “communalism is a challenge to Indian nationhood and Indian nationalism.”?

A. m.k gandhi
B. jawaharlal nehru
C. motilal nehru
D. kamala nehru
Answer» B. jawaharlal nehru
122.

How many languages are recognized by the Constitution of India?

A. 25
B. 28
C. 22
D. 15
Answer» C. 22
123.

Constitution provides for special grants to _ .

A. jammu& kashmir for silk products
B. assam for jute and jute products.
C. punjab for hosiery and sports goods
D. all states for exports.
Answer» B. assam for jute and jute products.
124.

Which Amendment of the Constitution relates to admissions of socially and economically backward classes to educational institutions?

A. 42nd constitutional amendment act,1976
B. 61st constitutional amendment act, 1988
C. 73rd constitutional amendment act, 1992
D. 93rd constitutional amendment act, 2005
Answer» D. 93rd constitutional amendment act, 2005
125.

Which article deals with reservation for SC/ST for jobs in the Civil Service?

A. art. 332
B. art.335
C. art.338
D. art. 342
Answer» B. art.335
126.

What are the emergency provisions in the Indian Constitution?

A. national emergency
B. state emergency
C. financial emergency
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
127.

The All India Muslim League was founded in the year-

A. 1885
B. 1902
C. 1905
D. 1906
Answer» D. 1906
128.

Which of the following is not a feature of the Indian Constitution?

A. presidential
B. democratic
C. secular
D. federal
Answer» A. presidential
129.

Point out the unitary feature of the Indian Constitution.

A. an elected president
B. parliamentary system of government
C. bicameral legislature at the centre
D. single citizenship
Answer» D. single citizenship
130.

The word ‘union’ in Art.1 of the Constitution has been borrowed from-

A. american constitution
B. canadian constitution
C. japanese constitution
D. irish constitution
Answer» B. canadian constitution
131.

By which amendment the words ‘socialist’ and ‘secular’ were added to the Constitution?

A. 24th amendment
B. 42nd amendment
C. 44th amendment
D. 52nd amendment
Answer» B. 42nd amendment
132.

‘Right to property’ was omitted by which Constitutional Amendment?

A. 24th amendment
B. 31st amendment
C. 42nd amendment
D. 44th amendment
Answer» D. 44th amendment
133.

What do you mean by ‘hung parliament’?

A. passing a bill by the two houses of the parliament
B. political party seeking confidence vote in the parliament
C. no political party getting clear cut majority in the parliament
D. disagreement between the two houses regarding a bill
Answer» C. no political party getting clear cut majority in the parliament
134.

A Government formed by the alliance of several political parties is known as Government.

A. presidential
B. coalition
C. federal
D. unitary
Answer» B. coalition
135.

Political parties need to win at least percent of valid votes polled in any four or more States at the general elections to the Lok Sabha to be recognized as National parties.

A. two
B. three
C. four
D. six
Answer» D. six
136.

Telugu Desam is the political party of which state?

A. assam
B. andhra pradesh
C. orissa
D. punjab
Answer» B. andhra pradesh
137.

Regionalism grew due to the following factors-

A. lack of balanced economic and social development
B. neglect in matters of education and allocation of central funds
C. creation of linguistic states
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
138.

Political parties are recognized by the-

A. elections symbol order, 1968
B. anti-defection act, 1985
C. delimitation act, 1952
D. none of the above
Answer» A. elections symbol order, 1968
139.

Which of the following is not a federal feature of the Indian Constitution?

A. written constitution and supremacy of the constitution
B. division of powers between centre and the states
C. bicameral legislature at the centre
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
140.

The representation to the states in the Rajya Sabha is based on-

A. equal representation
B. proportional representation
C. population of a state
D. community representation
Answer» C. population of a state
141.

Police, local government, public health and sanitation and agriculture are subjectsincluded in the-

A. union list
B. state list
C. concurrent list
D. none of the above
Answer» B. state list
142.

In which of the following federation the residuary powers are assigned to the federating units?

A. united states of america
B. switzerland
C. australia
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
143.

Which of the following is a tension area in Union State relations?

A. role of governor
B. use of art.356
C. less revenue resources to the states
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
144.

was the first state to introduce the Panchayati raj system based on the 73rd constitutional Amendment.

A. rajasthan
B. madhya pradesh
C. uttar pradesh
D. andhra pradesh
Answer» B. madhya pradesh
145.

The term of a Panchayat body is-

A. two years
B. three years
C. five years
D. six years
Answer» C. five years
146.

Name the first committee constituted related to local self governments.

A. vohra committee
B. ashok mehta committee
C. balwant rai committee
D. none of the above
Answer» C. balwant rai committee
147.

Two Amendments related to local self governments are-

A. 24th and 25th amendments
B. 42nd and 44th amendments
C. 52nd and 54th amendments
D. 73rd and 74th amendments
Answer» D. 73rd and 74th amendments
148.

Political parties are indispensable for the working of a government.

A. totalitarian
B. democratic
C. oligarchic
D. none of the above
Answer» B. democratic
149.

The term ‘floor crossing’ is associated with-

A. political violence
B. political alliance
C. political centralization
D. political defection
Answer» D. political defection
150.

Anti-Defection Act was enacted in-

A. 1951
B. 1968
C. 1985
D. 1992
Answer» C. 1985
151.

The cost of all the schemes aiming at the welfare of the Scheduled tribes is to be met by the-

A. union government
B. state government
C. local government
D. none of the above
Answer» A. union government
152.

During the proclamation of which emergency all money bills passed by the State legislature is to be reserved for the consideration of the President.

A. national emergency
B. state emergency
C. financial emergency
D. none of the above
Answer» C. financial emergency
153.

Who appoints the Comptroller and Auditor General of India?

A. parliament
B. president
C. prime minister
D. cabinet
Answer» B. president
154.

The Sarkaria Commission Report favored the implementation of the formula throughout the country.

A. one language
B. two language
C. three language
D. four language
Answer» C. three language
155.

Local self government is included in the .

A. union list
B. state list
C. concurrent list
D. none of the above
Answer» B. state list
156.

Name the committee appointed by the Janata Government to review the working of the Panchayati Raj set-up in India.

A. balwant rai committee
B. ashok mehta committee
C. goswami committee
D. vohra committee
Answer» B. ashok mehta committee
157.

The also had emphasized on the need for expanding and energizing the role of Panchayati raj in promotion and management of rural development.

A. planning commission
B. sarkaria commission
C. finance commission
D. election commission
Answer» A. planning commission
158.

The 73rd Constitutional Amendment has added a new Part IX titled “ ” in the Indian Constitution.

A. municipalities
B. corporations
C. panchayats
D. none of the above
Answer» C. panchayats
159.

Powers, authority and responsibilities of the Panchayats is included in-

A. eighth schedule
B. ninth schedule
C. tenth schedule
D. eleventh schedule
Answer» D. eleventh schedule
160.

The 74th Constitutional Amendment has added a new Part IX A titled “ ” in the Indian Constitution.

A. municipalities
B. corporations
C. panchayats
D. none of the above
Answer» A. municipalities
161.

Powers, authority and responsibilities of the Municipalities is included in-

A. ninth schedule
B. tenth schedule
C. eleventh schedule
D. twelfth schedule
Answer» D. twelfth schedule
162.

The can order the inclusion of any caste in the list of scheduled castes.

A. president
B. governor
C. prime minister
D. chief minister
Answer» A. president
163.

The pending Women Reservation Bill provides for how many percent of seats reserved for women in the legislatures?

A. twenty two
B. thirty three
C. forty four
D. fifty two
Answer» B. thirty three
164.

The Planning Commission was a body.

A. constitutional
B. statutory
C. extra constitutional
D. none of the above
Answer» C. extra constitutional
165.

In which of the following agencies the Chief Ministers of States are not members?

A. planning commission
B. inter state council
C. national development council
D. none of the above
Answer» A. planning commission
166.

Why was the Sarkaria Commission constituted?

A. to study about panchayats in india
B. to examine centre state relations
C. to study about the role of caste in indian politics
D. to examine the need for reservations in india
Answer» B. to examine centre state relations
167.

As per the Constitution Corporation Tax

A. is levied by the union and collected and appropriated by the states
B. is levied by the union and belongs to it exclusively
C. is levied and appropriated by the states
D. is levied by the union and shared by the union and the states
Answer» B. is levied by the union and belongs to it exclusively
168.

Residuary powers refers to-

A. powers shared by the union and the states
B. powers related to internal affairs
C. powers not included in the three lists
D. powers related to external affairs
Answer» C. powers not included in the three lists
169.

Which of the following Amendments is related to reorganization of the states?

A. 5th amendment
B. 7th amendment
C. 10th amendment
D. 12th amendment
Answer» B. 7th amendment
170.

The idea of five year plans was adopted from-

A. usa
B. china
C. ussr
D. canada
Answer» C. ussr
171.

Who authored the work ‘The Indian Constitution: The Corner Stone of a Nation’?

A. m.v.pylee
B. granville austin
C. d.d.basu
D. myron weiner
Answer» B. granville austin
172.

The practice of administrative cooperation between the central and state governments is –

A. unitarian federalism
B. bargaining federalism
C. quasi federalism
D. cooperative federalism
Answer» D. cooperative federalism
173.

The trend of regional political parties bargaining with the coalition government at the centre is-

A. unitarian federalism
B. bargaining federalism
C. quasi federalism
D. cooperative federalism
Answer» B. bargaining federalism
174.

Provision for National Emergency is given in-

A. art.352
B. art.356
C. art. 360
D. art.370
Answer» A. art.352
175.

What is the reason for revival of Panchayati Raj System?

A. helps participation of people at the grass root level
B. enhances the efficiency of village administration.
C. coordinates centre state relations
D. none of the above
Answer» A. helps participation of people at the grass root level
176.

Which of the following is a source of income of the Grama Panchayats?

A. income tax
B. sales tax
C. professional tax
D. levy duties
Answer» D. levy duties
177.

A body consisting of persons registered in the electoral rolls in a village is

A. grama sabha
B. panchayat samithi
C. ward sabha
D. nagar panchayat
Answer» A. grama sabha
178.

The Union List consists of

A. 97 subjects
B. 61 subjects
C. 47 subjects
D. 73 subjects
Answer» A. 97 subjects
179.

An interpretation of the Constitution of India is based on the spirit of

A. Fundamental Duties
B. Fundamental Rights
C. Preamble
D. Federal System
Answer» C. Preamble
180.

The Constituent Assembly was set according to the proposals of

A. The Cripps Mission
B. the Cabinet Mission
C. Mountbatten Plan
D. Rajagopalachari Plan
Answer» B. the Cabinet Mission
181.

The Fundamental Duties in the Constitution of India were adopted from

A. Canadian Constitution
B. Russian Constitution
C. American Constitution
D. French Constitution
Answer» B. Russian Constitution
182.

Which Article of the Constitution of India deals with the Fundamental Duties

A. Article 32
B. Article 50
C. Article51
D. Article 51 A
Answer» D. Article 51 A
183.

In India Right to Property is a

A. Moral Right
B. Legal Right
C. Fundamental Right
D. Personal Right
Answer» B. Legal Right
184.

Which article is referred to as ‘the jewel of the Constitution’

A. Article 352
B. Article 123
C. Article 32
D. Article 31
Answer» C. Article 32
185.

Which writ give the meaning ‘we command’ in letters

A. Habeas Corpus
B. Prohibition
C. Quo Warranto
D. Mandamus
Answer» D. Mandamus
186.

Which of the following is not included in the Fundamental Rights in the Constitution of India ?

A. Right to adequate means of livelihood
B. Right to Freedom
C. Right against Exploitation
D. Right to Equality
Answer» A. Right to adequate means of livelihood
187.

The Directive Principles of State Policy have been adopted from

A. US Constitution
B. Irish Constitution
C. French Constitution
D. Canadian Constitution
Answer» B. Irish Constitution
188.

Keshavananda Bharati case was associated with

A. Fundamental Rights
B. Directive Principles of State Policy
C. State right
D. Armed rebellion
Answer» A. Fundamental Rights
189.

The word ‘socialist’ was added to the Preamble of the Constitution of India by which amendment

A. 44th
B. 27th
C. 21st
D. 42nd
Answer» D. 42nd
190.

The Constitution of India is

A. Rigid
B. flexible
C. Combination of rigidity and flexibility
D. Neither rigid nor flexible
Answer» C. Combination of rigidity and flexibility
191.

Right to Freedom is guaranteed in which article

A. 17
B. 19
C. 18
D. 20
Answer» B. 19
192.

Directive Principles of State Policy is

A. Justifiable
B. non-justifiable
C. mandatory
D. None of these
Answer» B. non-justifiable
193.

The word ‘secularism’ was added to the Preamble of the Constitution of India by which amendment

A. 40th
B. 42nd
C. 44th
D. 46th
Answer» B. 42nd
194.

Right to Property is included in Article

A. 32
B. 19
C. 31
D. 14
Answer» C. 31
195.

Part IV A of the Indian Constitution deal with

A. Fundamental Duties
B. Fundamental Rights
C. Directive Principles of state Policy
D. Citizenship
Answer» A. Fundamental Duties
196.

The procedure for amending the Constitution of India is

A. Rigid
B. flexible
C. partly rigid and flexible
D. None of these
Answer» C. partly rigid and flexible
197.

Elections to the local government bodies are made mandatory by which amendment

A. 72nd
B. 73rd
C. 64th
D. 63rd
Answer» B. 73rd
198.

Panchayath Raj is included in the

A. Union list
B. Concurrent list
C. State list
D. Residuary power
Answer» C. State list
199.

Village Panchayath is organized under which article of the Constitution of India

A. Article 37
B. Article 38
C. Article 39
D. Article 40
Answer» D. Article 40
200.

Among the following which agency conducts election to the local bodies

A. National Election Commission
B. State Election Commission
C. Local bodies themselves
D. the Government
Answer» B. State Election Commission
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