440+ Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) Solved MCQs

301.

Executing the same test case by giving the number of inputs on same build called as

A. regression testing
B. retesting
C. ad hoc testing
D. sanity testing
Answer» B. retesting
302.

Control Charts is a statistical technique to assess, monitor, and maintain the stability of a process.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
303.

To check whether we are developing the right product according to the customer requirements are not. It is a static process

A. validation
B. verification
C. quality assurance
D. quality control
Answer» B. verification
304.

To check whether we have developed the product according to the customer requirements r not. It is a Dynamic process.

A. validation
B. verification
C. quality assurance
D. quality control
Answer» A. validation
305.

Staff development plan describes how the skills and experience of the project team members will be developed.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
306.

It is a set of levels that defines a testing maturity hierarchy

A. tim (testing improving model)
B. tmm (testing maturity model)
C. tqm(total quality management)
Answer» B. tmm (testing maturity model)
307.

A Non-Functional Software testing done to check if the user interface is easy to use and understand

A. usability testing
B. security testing
C. unit testing
D. block box testing
Answer» A. usability testing
308.

The review and approved document (i.e. Test plan, System Requirement Specification’s) is called as

A. delivery document
B. baseline document
C. checklist
Answer» B. baseline document
309.

What are the Testing Levels?

A. unit testing
B. integration testing
C. system testing and acceptance testing.
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
310.

Cost of quality = Prevention Cost + Appraisal cost + Failure cost

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
311.

A useful tool to visualize, clarify, link, identify, and classify possible cause of a problem. This is also called as “fishbone diagram” what is this?

A. pareto analysis
B. cause-and-effect diagram
Answer» B. cause-and-effect diagram
312.

It measures the quality of processes used to create a quality product. It is a system of management activities, It is a preventive process, It applies for entire life cycle & Deals with Process.

A. validation
B. verification
C. quality assurance
D. quality control
Answer» C. quality assurance
313.

Variance from product specifications is called?

A. report
B. requirement
C. defect
Answer» C. defect
314.

Verification is

A. process based
B. product based
Answer» A. process based
315.

White box testing is not called as___________

A. glass box testing
B. closed box testing
C. open box testing
D. clear box testing
Answer» B. closed box testing
316.

Name the events that will be analyzed, Count the named incidents, Rank the count by frequency using a bar chart & Validate reasonableness of the analysis is called as

A. pareto analysis
B. cause and effect diagram
C. swot analysis
D. pie charts
Answer» A. pareto analysis
317.

Retesting of a single program or component after a change has been made?

A. full regression testing
B. unit regression
C. regional regression
D. retesting
Answer» B. unit regression
318.

Requirement and Analysis, Design, Development or Coding, Testing and Maintenance is called as Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
319.

The testing which is done by going thro' the code is known as,

A. unit testing
B. blackbox testing
C. white box testing
D. regression testing
Answer» C. white box testing
320.

Configuration Management Plan describes the Configuration Management procedures and structures to be used.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
321.

This type of testing method attempts to find incorrect or missing functions, errors in data structures or external database access, interface errors, Performance errors and initialization and Termination errors. It is called as

A. white box testing
B. grey box testing
C. black box testing
D. open box testing
Answer» C. black box testing
322.

Phase Definition. It will come under

A. cmm level 1
B. cmm level 2
C. none
Answer» B. cmm level 2
323.

Software testing which is done without planning and Documentation is known as

A. adhoc testing
B. unit testing
C. regression testing
D. functional testing.
Answer» A. adhoc testing
324.

Acceptance testing is known as

A. beta testing
B. greybox testing
C. test automation
D. white box testing
Answer» A. beta testing
325.

Retesting the entire application after a change has been made called as?

A. full regression testing
B. unit regression
C. regional regression
D. retesting
Answer» A. full regression testing
326.

Boundary value analysis belongs to which testing method?

A. black box testing
B. white box testing
Answer» A. black box testing
327.

It measures the quality of a product It is a specific part of the QA procedure, It is a corrective process, It applies for particular product & Deals with the product.

A. validation
B. verification
C. quality assurance
D. quality control
Answer» D. quality control
328.

What are the Types of Integration Testing?

A. big bang testing
B. bottom up testing
C. top down testing
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
329.

Product Risk affects The quality or performance of the software.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
330.

A metric used to measure the characteristic of documentation and code called as

A. process metric
B. product metric
C. test metrics
Answer» B. product metric
331.

Which is non-functional software testing?

A. unit testing
B. block box testing
C. performance testing
D. regression testing
Answer» C. performance testing
332.

The process that deals with the technical and management issues of software development called as?

A. delivery process
B. testing process
C. software process
Answer» C. software process
333.

Executing the same test case on a modified build called as

A. regression testing
B. retesting
C. ad hoc testing
D. sanity testing
Answer» A. regression testing
334.

Which is Black-Box Testing method?

A. equivalence partitioning
B. code coverage
C. fault injection
Answer» A. equivalence partitioning
335.

Business Risk affects The Organization developing or Procuring the software.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
336.

Stratification is a Technique used to analyze/divide a universe of data into homogeneous groups(stratA..

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
337.

Informing to the developer which bug to be fix first is called as

A. severity
B. priority
C. fix ability
D. traceability
Answer» B. priority
338.

Software Testing is a process of evaluating a system by manual or automatic means and verify that it satisfies specified requirements or identity differences between expected and actual results.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
339.

Retesting modules connected to the program or component after a change has been made?

A. full regression testing
B. unit regression
C. regional regression
D. retesting.
Answer» C. regional regression
340.

An Important metric is the number of defects found in internal testing compared to the defects found in customer tests, Status of test activities against the plan, Test coverage achieved so far, comes under

A. process metric
B. product metric
C. test metric
Answer» C. test metric
341.

Alpha testing will be done at,

A. user\s site
B. developers\ site
Answer» B. developers\ site
342.

SPICE Means

A. software process improvement and capability determination
B. software process improvement and compatibility determination.
C. software process invention and compatibility determination.
D. software process improvement and control determination
Answer» A. software process improvement and capability determination
343.

It provides a set of levels and an assessment model, and presents a set of recommended practices that allow organizations to improve their testing processes.

A. tim (testing improving model)
B. tmm (testing maturity model)
C. tqm(total quality management)
Answer» A. tim (testing improving model)
344.

Standards and procedures for managing changes in an evolving software product is called?

A. confirmation management
B. confederation mangement
C. configuration management
D. compartability management
Answer» C. configuration management
345.

Path Tested = Number of Path Tested / Total Number of Paths

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
346.

This Testing Technique examines the basic program structure and it derives the test data from the program logic; Ensuring that all statements and conditions executed at least once. It is called as

A. block box testing
B. white box testing
C. grey box testing
D. closed box testing
Answer» B. white box testing
347.

This type of test include, how well the user will be able to understand and interact with the system?

A. usability testing
B. user acceptance testing
C. alpha testing
D. beta testing.
Answer» A. usability testing
348.

Defects generally fall into the following categories?

A. wrong
B. missing
C. extra
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
349.

What is correct Software Process Cycle?

A. plan(p)------>check(c)------>act(a)----->do(d)
B. plan(p)------>do(d)------>check(c)----->act(a)
C. plan(p)------>do(d)------>act(a)----->check(c)
Answer» B. plan(p)------>do(d)------>check(c)----->act(a)
350.

Conducted to validate that the application, database, and network they may be running on can handle projected volumes of users and data effectively. The test is conducted jointly by developers, testers, DBA’s and network associates after the system Testing called as

A. functional testing
B. stress/load testing
C. recovery testing
D. integration testing
Answer» B. stress/load testing
351.

Maintenance Plan predicts the maintenance requirements of the system, maintenance costs and effort required

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
352.

Beta testing will be done by

A. developer
B. user
C. tester
Answer» B. user
353.

Validation plan describes the approach ,resources and schedule used for system validation

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
354.

Integration, It will come under

A. cmm level 1
B. cmm level 3
C. cmm level 2
D. none
Answer» B. cmm level 3
355.

Types of quality tools are Problem Identification Tools and Problem Analysis Tools.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
356.

Which Software Development Life cycle model will require to start Testing Activities when starting development activities itself

A. water falls model
B. spiral model
C. v-model
D. linear model
Answer» C. v-model
357.

A metric used to measure the characteristic of the methods, Techniques and tools employed in developing, implementing and maintaining the software system called as

A. process metric
B. product metric
C. test metrics
Answer» A. process metric
358.

Check Sheet(Checklist. is considered a simple , but powerful statistical tool because it differentiates between two extremes.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
359.

Application should be stable. Clear Design and Flow of the application is needed for Automation testing.

A. false
B. true
Answer» B. true
360.

Quality plan describes the quality procedures and standards that will be used in a project.

A. false
B. true
Answer» B. true
361.

How severely the bug is effecting the application is called as

A. severity
B. priority
C. fix ability
D. traceability
Answer» A. severity
362.

Project Risk affects The Schedule or Resources.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
363.

The name of the testing which is done to make sure the existing features are not affected by new changes

A. recursive testing
B. whitebox testing
C. unit testing
D. regression testing
Answer» D. regression testing
364.

Management and Measurement, It will come under

A. cmm level 1
B. cmm level 3
C. cmm level 4
D. cmm level 2
Answer» C. cmm level 4
365.

AdHoc testing is a part of

A. unit testing
B. regression tesing
C. exploratory testing
D. performance testing
Answer» C. exploratory testing
366.

Cost of Production = Right The First time cost(RTF. + Cost of Quality.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
367.

------------- means under what test environment(Hardware, software set up. the application will run smoothly

A. test bed
B. checkpoint
C. code walk through
D. checklist
Answer» A. test bed
368.

TQM represents

A. tool quality management
B. test quality manager
C. total quality management
D. total quality manager
Answer» C. total quality management
369.

Optimization, Defect Prevention, and Quality Control. Its come under the

A. cmm level 2
B. cmm level 3
C. cmm level 4
D. cmm level5
Answer» D. cmm level5
370.

Unit Testing will be done by

A. testers
B. end users
C. customer
D. developers
Answer» D. developers
371.

Beta testing will be done at

A. user place
B. developers place
Answer» A. user place
372.

A Plan to overcome the risk called as

A. migration plan
B. master plan
C. maintenance plan
D. mitigation plan
Answer» D. mitigation plan
373.

Which of the following is not included in failure costs?

A. rework
B. repair
C. failure mode analysis
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» D. none of the mentioned
374.

Which requirements are the foundation from which quality is measured?

A. hardware
B. software
C. programmers
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. software
375.

Which of the following is not a SQA plan for a project?

A. evaluations to be performed
B. amount of technical work
C. audits and reviews to be performed
D. documents to be produced by the sqa group
Answer» B. amount of technical work
376.

Degree to which design specifications are followed in manufacturing the product is called

A. quality control
B. quality of conformance
C. quality assurance
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. quality of conformance
377.

Which of the following is not an appraisal cost in SQA?

A. inter-process inspection
B. maintenance
C. quality planning
D. testing
Answer» C. quality planning
378.

Who identifies, documents, and verifies that corrections have been made to the software?

A. project manager
B. project team
C. sqa group
D. all of the mentioned
Answer» C. sqa group
379.

What is not included in prevention costs?

A. quality planning
B. formal technical reviews
C. test equipment
D. equipment calibration and maintenance
Answer» D. equipment calibration and maintenance
380.

Quality Management in software engineering is also known as

A. sqa
B. sqm
C. sqi
D. sqa and sqm
Answer» A. sqa
381.

Which of the following is not a core step of Six Sigma?

A. define
B. control
C. measure
D. analyse
Answer» B. control
382.

Non-conformance to software requirements is known as

A. software availability
B. software reliability
C. software failure
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» C. software failure
383.

What kind of quality cost is incurred when an error is detected in a product prior to shipment?

A. prevention
B. internal failure
C. external failure
D. appraisal
Answer» B. internal failure
384.

The degree to which the design specifications are followed during manufacturing is known as

A. quality of design
B. quality of conformance
C. quality of testing
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. quality of conformance
385.

Alpha testing is done at

A. developer‟s end
B. user‟s end
C. developer‟s & user‟s end
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. developer‟s end
386.

Exhaustive testing is

A. always possible
B. practically possible
C. impractical but possible
D. impractical and impossible
Answer» C. impractical but possible
387.

White Box techniques are also classified as

A. design based testing
B. structural testing
C. error guessing technique
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. structural testing
388.

Which of the following term describes testing?

A. finding broken code
B. evaluating deliverable to find errors
C. a stage of all projects
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. evaluating deliverable to find errors
389.

The testing in which code is checked

A. black box testing
B. white box testing
C. red box testing
D. green box testing
Answer» B. white box testing
390.

Acceptance testing is also known as

A. grey box testing
B. white box testing
C. alpha testing
D. beta testing
Answer» D. beta testing
391.

Which of the following is non-functional testing?

A. black box testing
B. performance testing
C. unit testing
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. performance testing
392.

Beta testing is done at

A. user‟s end
B. developer‟s end
C. user‟s & developer‟s end
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» A. user‟s end
393.

Unit testing is done by

A. users
B. developers
C. customers
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. developers
394.

Behavioral testing is

A. white box testing
B. black box testing
C. grey box testing
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. black box testing
395.

Which of the following is black box testing

A. basic path testing
B. boundary value analysis
C. code path analysis
D. none of the mentioned
Answer» B. boundary value analysis
396.

In which testing level the focus is on customer usage?

A. alpha testing
B. beta testing
C. validation testing
D. both alpha and beta
Answer» D. both alpha and beta
397.

What is normally considered as an adjunct to the coding step

A. integration testing
B. unit testing
C. completion of testing
D. regression testing
Answer» B. unit testing
398.

What is the main purpose of integration testing?

A. design errors
B. interface errors
C. procedure errors
D. none of the above
Answer» B. interface errors
399.

Testing of individual components by the developers are comes under which type of testing?

A. integration testing
B. validation testing
C. unit testing
D. none of the above
Answer» C. unit testing
400.

When the Testing Principles are useful while building the Software Product?

A. during testing
B. during execution
C. during review
D. throughout life-cycle
Answer» D. throughout life-cycle
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Question and answers in Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA), Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) multiple choice questions and answers, Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) Important MCQs, Solved MCQs for Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA), Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) MCQs with answers PDF download