More MCQs
501.

Debentures represent the :

A. Long-term Borrowings of a Company
B. The Investment of Equity-Shareholders
C. Directors’ shares in a company
D. Short-term Borrowings of a Company
Answer» A. Long-term Borrowings of a Company
502.

Zero Coupon Bonds are issued :

A. At Zero Interest Rate
B. With Specified Rate of Interest
C. Without Specified Rate of Interest
D. None of These
Answer» C. Without Specified Rate of Interest
503.

Interest payable on debentures is :

A. an appropriation of profits of the company
B. a charge against profits of the company
C. transferred to sinking fund investment account
D. transferred to general reserve
Answer» B. a charge against profits of the company
504.

A debenture holder is entitled to :

A. Fixed dividend
B. Share in profits
C. Voting rights in the company
D. Interest at the fixed rate
Answer» D. Interest at the fixed rate
505.

On liquidation of company, principal amount of debentures is returned :

A. First of All
B. Last of All
C. Before Equity Capital
D. After Equity Capital
Answer» C. Before Equity Capital
506.

Which of the following statements is false?

A. Debenture is a form of public borrowing.
B. It is customary to prefix debentures with the agreed rate of interest.
C. Debenture interest is a charge against profits.
D. The issue price and redemption value of debentures cannot differ.
Answer» D. The issue price and redemption value of debentures cannot differ.
507.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?

A. They are treated as negotiable instruments.
B. Their transfer requires a deed of transfer.
C. They are transferable by mere delivery.
D. The interest on it is paid to the holder irrespective of identity.
Answer» B. Their transfer requires a deed of transfer.
508.

Which of the following statements is false?

A. At maturity, debenture holders get back their money.
B. Debentures can be forfeited for non-payment of call money.
C. In company’s balance sheet, debentures are shown under the head Long term Borrowings.
D. Interest on debentures is a charge against profits
Answer» B. Debentures can be forfeited for non-payment of call money.
509.

Which of the following statements is false :

A. A Company can issue redeemable debentures.
B. A Company can issue debentures with voting rights.
C. A Company can issue convertible debentures.
D. A Company can buy its own debentures and shares.
Answer» B. A Company can issue debentures with voting rights.
510.

The Principal amount of debentures will be repaid by the company either at the end of a specified period or by instalments during the life time of the company. Such types of debentures are called :

A. Redeemable Debentures
B. Irredeemable Debentures
C. Convertible Debentures
D. Bearer Debentures
Answer» A. Redeemable Debentures
511.

The debentures whose principal amount is not repayable by the company during its life time, but the payment is made only at the time of Liquidation of the company, such debentures are called :

A. Bearer Debentures
B. Redeemable Debentures
C. Irredeemable Debentures
D. Non-Convertible Debentures
Answer» C. Irredeemable Debentures
512.

Debenture Application Account is in the nature of

A. Real Account
B. Personal Account
C. Nominal Account
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Personal Account
513.

Discount on issue of Debentures is in the nature of

A. Revenue loss
B. Capital loss
C. Deferred Revenue Expenditure
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Capital loss
514.

Premium received on issue of debentures may be utilised for

A. For writing off discount allowed on issue of shares
B. For writing off premium allowed on redemption of debentures
C. For writing off preliminary expenses
D. For All of the Above
Answer» D. For All of the Above
515.

If the rate of G/P is 25% of sales and the cost of goods sold is ` 150000, the amount of G/P will be

A. `30000
B. `25000
C. `40000
D. `50000
Answer» D. `50000
516.

Share application account is classified as

A. Real account
B. Personal account
C. Impersonal account
D. Nominal account
Answer» A. Real account
517.

The minimum share application is

A. 1% of the face value
B. 5% of the face value
C. 10% of the face value
D. 25% of the face value
Answer» B. 5% of the face value
518.

The excess price received on the par value of the shares should be credited to

A. Calls in advance
B. Reserve capital account
C. Security premium reserve account
D. None of these
Answer» C. Security premium reserve account
519.

Which of the following should be deducted from the share capital to determine the paid up share capital.

A. Calls in advance
B. Calls in arrears
C. Security premium reserve
D. Discount on issue of shares.
Answer» B. Calls in arrears
520.

The security premium will be shown under the heading

A. Share capital
B. Current liability
C. Current assets
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
521.

The rate of discount on shares cannot exceed

A. 5%
B. 10%
C. 6%
D. None of these
Answer» B. 10%
522.

Premium on issue of shares can be used for

A. Issue of bonus shares
B. Distribution of profit
C. Transferring to general reserve.
D. None of these
Answer» A. Issue of bonus shares
523.

When shares are forfeited the share capital account is debited by

A. Paid up amount
B. Called up amount,
C. Calls in arrear
D. Nominal value of such share.
Answer» B. Called up amount,
524.

The profit on reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to

A. General reserve
B. Capital reserve
C. Capital redemption reserve
D. None of these
Answer» B. Capital reserve
525.

When an existing company offers it shares for sale to the existing shareholders, it is known as

A. Private placement
B. Bonus issue.
C. Right issue
D. Offer for sale
Answer» C. Right issue
526.

Which of the following should be deducted from the share capital to find out paid up capital

A. Calls in advance
B. Calls in arrear
C. Shares forfeited account
D. Discount on issue of shares.
Answer» B. Calls in arrear
527.

In the balance sheet of a company, the discount on issue of debentures is shown under which heading

A. Fixed asset
B. Current asset
C. Investment
D. Miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» D. Miscellaneous expenditure
528.

The original cost at which an asset or liability is acquired is known as --------

A. Amortization
B. Replacement cost
C. Historical cost
D. Carrying cost
Answer» C. Historical cost
529.

The international accounting standard Committee was set up in --------

A. 1982
B. 1976
C. 1967
D. 2009
Answer» C. 1967
530.

The process of converting foreign subsidiary financial statements into the home currency is known as -------

A. Transmission
B. Translation
C. Consolidation
D. Reconstruction
Answer» B. Translation
531.

Accounting in india is governed by the -----

A. Income tax department
B. Company law board
C. Institute of chartered accountants of india
D. Reserve bank of india
Answer» C. Institute of chartered accountants of india
532.

Interim dividend paid is always shown

A. In P/L Appropriation A/c
B. On the asset side of the B/S
C. On the liability side of the B/S
D. None of these.
Answer» A. In P/L Appropriation A/c
533.

Unclaimed dividend is shown in the B/S under the head

A. Current liability
B. Unsecured loan
C. Reserve and surplus
D. Provisions
Answer» A. Current liability
534.

Debentures are shown in the B/S under head.

A. Current assets, loans and advances
B. Investment
C. Non current liabilities
D. Unsecured loan
Answer» C. Non current liabilities
535.

Preliminary expenses is an example of

A. Fixed asset
B. Current asset
C. Investment
D. Fictitious asset
Answer» D. Fictitious asset
536.

Divisible profit do not include

A. Insurance fund
B. Reserve fund,
C. profit and loss account balance
D. revaluation reserve
Answer» D. revaluation reserve
537.

loose tools are shown in the B/S under the head.

A. Fixed asset
B. Investment
C. Current asset
D. Miscellaneous expenditure
Answer» C. Current asset
538.

Discount on shares and debentures are shown in

A. Profit and loss appropriation account
B. Asset side of the balance sheet
C. Liability side of the balance sheet
D. None of these
Answer» B. Asset side of the balance sheet
539.

In the case of joint stock company, goodwill is shown on the asset side under the head.

A. Non current asset
B. Investment
C. Current asset
D. Miscellanious expenditure
Answer» A. Non current asset
540.

Which of the following item will be taken in the surplus statement

A. Provision for taxation
B. Transfer to sinking fund
C. Contribution to PF
D. Preliminary expenses written off
Answer» D. Preliminary expenses written off
541.

Which of the following would not appear in a limited company’s surplus/Deficit statement

A. Transfer to revaluation reserve
B. Provision for taxation
C. Interim dividends
D. Transfer to general reserve
Answer» B. Provision for taxation
542.

Outstanding expenditure is a __________ account.

A. Nominal
B. Personnel
C. Real
D. Current
Answer» B. Personnel
543.

_________ deals with the depreciation account.

A. AS4
B. AS6
C. AS10
D. AS13
Answer» B. AS6
544.

According to which concept, proprietor of a business is treated as a creditors to the extent of his capital

A. Money measurement
B. Cost
C. Dual aspect
D. Business entity
Answer» D. Business entity
545.

Net worth of business means

A. Total assets
B. Fixed assets – current assets.
C. Equity capital
D. Total assets – total liabilities
Answer» D. Total assets – total liabilities
546.

The policy of anticipate no profit and provide for all possible losses arises due to

A. Convention of consistency
B. Convention of conservatism
C. Convention of materiality
D. Convention of full disclosure
Answer» B. Convention of conservatism
547.

Capital account is a

A. Fictitious account
B. Personal account
C. Liability account
D. Nominal account
Answer» B. Personal account
548.

Revenue is generally recognized as being earned at the point of time

A. Sale is effected
B. Cash is effected
C. Production is completed
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Sale is effected
549.

The fundamental accounting equation Assets = liabilities is the formal expression of

A. Matching concept
B. Entity concept
C. Going concern concept
D. Dual aspect concept
Answer» D. Dual aspect concept
550.

Depreciation is

A. An accounting necessity only
B. Tax necessity only
C. Tax and accounting necessity
D. Tax, account and audit necessity
Answer» D. Tax, account and audit necessity
551.

‘Every debit has a corresponding credit’ it is the concept of

A. Incomplete records
B. Cost sheets
C. Single entry system
D. Double entry system
Answer» D. Double entry system
552.

Bank loan account is a ______

A. Real account
B. Nominal account
C. Personal account
D. Current account
Answer» C. Personal account
553.

The process of recording transactions in a journal is known as _______

A. Journalizing
B. Journal
C. Posting
D. Journal entry
Answer» A. Journalizing
554.

Accounting records transactions in term of

A. Commodity units
B. Production units
C. Monetary units
D. Expense units
Answer» C. Monetary units
555.

Income received in advance by a business units is

A. A liability
B. An assets
C. A loss
D. Gain
Answer» A. A liability
556.

Expenditure incurred by a publisher for acquiring copyright is a.

A. Deferred revenue expenditure
B. Capital expenditure
C. Revenue expenditure
D. Assets
Answer» B. Capital expenditure
557.

Loss of cash by theft committed by cashier after business hours is a

A. Revenue loss
B. Deferred revenue loss
C. Capital loss
D. Business loss
Answer» C. Capital loss
558.

An expenditure incurred to derive long term advantage is

A. Revenue expenditure
B. Expense
C. Capital expenditure
D. Deferred capital expenditure
Answer» C. Capital expenditure
559.

In accounting only ________ discount is recorded

A. Trade
B. Cash
C. Real
D. None of these
Answer» B. Cash
560.

Debit balance of all personal accounts are collectively called

A. Sundry creditors
B. Sundry debtors
C. Personal account balance
D. Total of personal accounts
Answer» B. Sundry debtors
561.

Discount on issue of share is

A. Capital loss
B. Revenue loss
C. Capital expenditure
D. Revenue expenditure
Answer» A. Capital loss
562.

Trial balance will detect

A. Errors of commission
B. Errors of omission
C. Errors of principle
D. Compensating errors
Answer» A. Errors of commission
563.

Machinery purchased on account is recorded in

A. Journal
B. Ledger
C. Purchase book
D. Cash book
Answer» A. Journal
564.

The error disclosed by Trial Balance is

A. Wrong amount posted in ledger account
B. Error of principle
C. Non‐ recording of a transaction in the books of original entry
D. Errors of omission
Answer» A. Wrong amount posted in ledger account
565.

Cash discount is allowed by

A. Wholesaler
B. Debtor
C. Creditor
D. Retailer
Answer» C. Creditor
566.

Rent prepaid is

A. Assets
B. Liability
C. Income
D. Expense
Answer» A. Assets
567.

Closing stock given in the trial balance will be taken to

A. P&L account only
B. Income and expenditure account only
C. Trading account only
D. Balance sheet only
Answer» D. Balance sheet only
568.

Sale of grass in the case of a sports club is

A. An assets
B. Revenue receipt
C. Capital receipt
D. Income
Answer» B. Revenue receipt
569.

In income & Expenditure accounts, we record

A. Items of capital nature alone
B. Items of revenue nature alone
C. Both
D. Items of expenditure
Answer» B. Items of revenue nature alone
570.

Double entry system was propounded by

A. Chanakya
B. Lee
C. Confucius
D. Luca Pacioli
Answer» D. Luca Pacioli
571.

Fixed assets purchased on hire purchased on hire purchase terms are recorded at

A. Net realization value
B. Cash value
C. Hire purchase price
D. Cost price
Answer» B. Cash value
572.

Treatment of capital expenditure as revenue expenditure is

A. Errors of principle
B. Compensating errors
C. Errors of commission
D. Errors of omission
Answer» A. Errors of principle
573.

In non – profit organizations excess of assets over liabilities is called

A. Capital block
B. General fund
C. Shareholders fund
D. Capital
Answer» B. General fund
574.

Collection of all accounts us called

A. Trial balance
B. Journal
C. Ledger
D. Cash book
Answer» C. Ledger
575.

Source document for sales returns

A. Debit note
B. Credit note
C. Source note
D. Journal
Answer» B. Credit note
576.

Petty cash book is prepaid under ______ system

A. Cash
B. Imprest
C. Credit
D. Mercantile
Answer» B. Imprest
577.

Special journal is also called

A. Journal proper
B. Subsidiary books
C. Original books
D. Ledger
Answer» B. Subsidiary books
578.

Gross assets – liabilities will be equal to

A. Net assets
B. Total assets
C. Capital
D. Net liabilities
Answer» C. Capital
579.

Purchase ledger contains the accounts of

A. Debtors
B. Creditors
C. Total purchase
D. All the above
Answer» B. Creditors
580.

Allowance made for prompt payment is called

A. Cash allowance
B. Cash discount
C. Trade discount
D. Discount
Answer» B. Cash discount
581.

Sales ledger contains accounts of

A. Suppliers
B. Customers
C. Total sales
D. All the above
Answer» A. Suppliers
582.

Credit note is sent by

A. Seller
B. Customer
C. Buyer
D. Borrower
Answer» A. Seller
583.

Total sales book indicates

A. Total credit sales
B. Total cash sales
C. Total sales
D. All the above
Answer» A. Total credit sales
584.

Total sales made during a year is found out from the

A. Sales book
B. Sales account
C. Total sales book
D. All the above
Answer» B. Sales account
585.

Sales return account is a _______ account

A. Personal
B. Nominal
C. Real
D. Current
Answer» B. Nominal
586.

Debit note is prepared in connection with

A. Sales return
B. Purchase return
C. Sales
D. Purchase
Answer» D. Purchase
587.

Goods sold on credit will be entered in the

A. Sales account
B. Sales book
C. Customers account
D. Creditors account
Answer» B. Sales book
588.

Cash purchase of fixed asset is entered in the

A. Purchase book
B. General ledger
C. Cashbook
D. Purchase account
Answer» C. Cashbook
589.

Normally value of closing stock ________ in the trial balance

A. Appears
B. Does not appear
C. May or may not appear
D. Sometime appear
Answer» B. Does not appear
590.

Cost of goods sold plus selling expenses equals

A. Cost of production
B. Gross profit
C. Sales
D. Cost of sales
Answer» B. Gross profit
591.

Trading account is a _______ account

A. Personal
B. Real
C. Nominal
D. Expenses
Answer» C. Nominal
592.

1/6 profit on sales means ________ on cost

A. 1/6
B. 1/5
C. ¼
D. 1/3
Answer» B. 1/5
593.

In sole trader balance sheet asset are arranged in the order of

A. Liquidity
B. Permanence
C. Transferability
D. All the above
Answer» A. Liquidity
594.

________ is an expenditure which does not bring any benefit to the concern

A. Revenue expenditure
B. Capital expenditure
C. Deferred revenue expenditure
D. Loss
Answer» D. Loss
595.

Asset which reduce is value, on use, but are not replaced is called

A. Contingent assets
B. Fictitious assets
C. Intangible assets
D. Wasting assets
Answer» D. Wasting assets
596.

Unearned income is a

A. Liability
B. Asset
C. Expense
D. Income
Answer» A. Liability
597.

Prepaid expenses are ______ account

A. Nominal
B. Personal
C. Personal account without name
D. Real
Answer» C. Personal account without name
598.

Unexpired expenses is a _______

A. Liability
B. Asset
C. Income
D. Expenditure
Answer» B. Asset
599.

Transactions of a general nature which occur frequently are first recorded in the

A. General ledger
B. Special journal
C. Cashbook
D. Subsidiary book
Answer» B. Special journal
600.

Income and expenditure account is the ______ account of a non trading concern

A. Balance sheet
B. P & L account
C. Ledger
D. General
Answer» B. P & L account
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