Q.

What is the relatively static membrane potential of quiescent cells called?

A. half-cell potential
B. action potential
C. resting membrane potential
D. cell potential
Answer» C. resting membrane potential
Explanation: Resting membrane potential or the resting potential is the relative static membrane potential of quiescent cell. That is if the resting membrane potential of a neuron is about -70 mV (mV=millivolt) it means that the inside of the neuron is 70 mV less than the outside of the neuron. An action potential occurs when the potential of the membrane of a given axonal position increases and decreases rapidly. This depolarization causes depolarization of adjacent positions in a similar way.
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