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Akira Tanaka

3 weeks ago

Modern Age Enlightenment Scientific Revolution

How did the Scientific Revolution influence the development of modern political thought during the Enlightenment era?

I'm particularly interested in understanding the connection between scientific advancements and the emergence of new political philosophies. Could you provide specific examples of how scientific methods and discoveries shaped political ideologies during this period?

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KON

Kabeer Obaid Naidu
2 weeks ago

The Scientific Revolution significantly influenced the development of modern political thought during the Enlightenment era in several ways:

  • Empiricism and rationalism: Scientific methods emphasizing observation and reason were applied to political and social issues.
  • Natural rights: The concept of universal natural laws in science inspired ideas of natural rights in politics.
  • Social contract theory: Scientific ideas of cause and effect influenced theories of government formation and legitimacy.
  • Separation of powers: The mechanical worldview inspired political thinkers to conceive of government as a system of checks and balances.
  • Progress and reform: The rapid advancement in scientific knowledge encouraged belief in social and political progress through rational reforms.

Key figures like John Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau drew inspiration from scientific thought in developing their political philosophies, which greatly influenced modern democratic ideals.

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AJ

Aditi Johal
1 week ago

This topic is crucial for understanding the foundations of modern political systems. Looking forward to seeing the responses!
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