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80+ Advanced Construction and Equipments Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Civil Engineering .

51.

a ______ is used to level the ground and spreads the loose material.

A. Excavator
B. Scraper
C. Grader
D. Tractor
Answer» C. Grader
52.

a grader which is told by a tractor is known as _________.

A. Tractor grader
B. Motor grader
C. Scraper
D. Elevating grader
Answer» D. Elevating grader
53.

_______ consists of a large bucket which is attached to a tractor.

A. Bulldozer
B. Scraper
C. Grader
D. Escalator
Answer» B. Scraper
54.

______ are usually mounted on two or four pneumatic tyred wheels.

A. Scraper
B. Backactor
C. Elevator
D. Escalator
Answer» A. Scraper
55.

a ______ is an oldest type of machine which removes earth.

A. Escalator
B. Excavator
C. Elevator
D. Bulldozer
Answer» B. Excavator
56.

______ type of excavator used for digging the foundation trenches below operating level.

A. Clamshell
B. Backactor
C. Power shovel
D. Skimmer
Answer» B. Backactor
57.

______ type of excavator is used for digging below, at or above operating level in a vertical range.

A. Skimmer
B. Dragline
C. Clamshell
D. Back trench
Answer» C. Clamshell
58.

_______ type of excavator carries shovel at its lower end.

A. Power shovel
B. Dragline
C. Clamshell
D. Backactor
Answer» A. Power shovel
59.

______ type of excavator is used for digging at or below the operating level.

A. Skimmer
B. Dragline
C. Power shovel
D. Dredger
Answer» B. Dragline
60.

______ type of excavator carries the skimmer at its lower end.

A. Skimmer
B. Dredger
C. Escalator
D. Elevator
Answer» A. Skimmer
61.

a _____ roller is a multi-purpose roller which is used for various purposes and for practically all type of roads.

A. Smooth wheeled
B. Pneumatic
C. Rubber tyred
D. Dead weight
Answer» A. Smooth wheeled
62.

effective compaction is not achieved by ________.

A. Rubber tyred
B. Sheep’s foot
C. Pneumatic
D. Smooth wheeled
Answer» D. Smooth wheeled
63.

______ consists of a vibrating unit mounted on a screed, plate or roller.

A. Earth rammer
B. Pounding
C. Vibrating rollers
D. Vibratory compactors
Answer» D. Vibratory compactors
64.

the ______ compact soil close to the earth surface only.

A. Earth rammers
B. Vibrating rollers
C. Ditcher
D. Skimmer
Answer» A. Earth rammers
65.

______ are the most commonly used equipment for transportation.

A. Dump tracks
B. Rollers
C. Trucks
D. Bulldozers
Answer» C. Trucks
66.

the trucks with automatic unloading device are called ______.

A. Dumpers
B. Trailers
C. Conveyor
D. Dump tracks
Answer» D. Dump tracks
67.

______ are very useful for horizontal transportation of materials like bricks, aggregates, scaffoldings, etc.

A. Elevators
B. Escalators
C. Dumpers
D. Conveyors
Answer» C. Dumpers
68.

______ are extra wagons attached to the tractors or trucks.

A. Elevators
B. Conveyors
C. Trailers
D. Dumper
Answer» C. Trailers
69.

______ are used for vertical transportation of aggregate and wet concrete on large project sites.

A. Elevators
B. Trucks
C. Conveyors
D. Escalators
Answer» A. Elevators
70.

in order to raise and shift heavy loads from one place to another, they ______ are employed in the construction of big works.

A. Elevators
B. Conveyors
C. Cranes
D. Trucks
Answer» C. Cranes
71.

______ crane is used for open sites and it possesses a very long reach.

A. Goliath
B. Derrick
C. Swing jib
D. Cable
Answer» B. Derrick
72.

in ______ type of crane, heavy temporary staging or platform is prepared for the working of the crane.

A. Cableways
B. Swing jib
C. Goliath
D. Platform
Answer» C. Goliath
73.

______ are cranes of swing jib type and are mounted on high steel towers.

A. Cableways
B. Swing jib
C. Tower
D. Goliath
Answer» C. Tower
74.

the removal of earth for highway formation is ______.

A. Embankment
B. Sub grade
C. Excavation
D. Filling
Answer» C. Excavation
75.

the best time to remove soil is during ______.

A. Summer
B. Winter
C. Rainy season
D. During storm
Answer» A. Summer
76.

what is the equipment used for short haul distance of 100 m?

A. Bulldozer
B. Scrapper
C. Power shovel
D. Hoe
Answer» A. Bulldozer
77.

the blade angle of bulldozer is usually ______.

A. 60
B. 90
C. 15
D. 45
Answer» B. 90
78.

the precise control of excavation is possible by _______.

A. Scrapper
B. Hoe
C. Shovel
D. Bulldozer
Answer» A. Scrapper
79.

the boom is supported by _______.

A. Cab
B. Dipper stick
C. Hoist line
D. Crawler
Answer» C. Hoist line
80.

dragline cannot excavate _______.

A. Soft rock
B. Black cotton soil
C. Clay
D. Stiff material
Answer» D. Stiff material
81.

the stiff materials can be excavated by ______.

A. Dragline
B. Hoe
C. Power shovel
D. Scrapper
Answer» B. Hoe
82.

the equipment having a bucket is?

A. Shovel
B. Clam shell
C. Dragline
D. Hoe
Answer» B. Clam shell
83.

the compaction of sand is done by ______.

A. Rollers
B. Animals
C. Vibrator
D. Jetting
Answer» D. Jetting
84.

the term _____ is used to indicate the process of allocating a prepaid expense to accounting periods during which there are benefits realized from the depreciable equipment.

A. Cost depreciation
B. Investment charges
C. Maintenance and repair
D. Operating cost
Answer» A. Cost depreciation
85.

in ______ method, it is assumed that a property loses its value by the same amount every year.

A. Sinking fund
B. Operating cost
C. Constant percentage
D. Straight line method
Answer» D. Straight line method
86.

in ______ method, the depreciation of properties assumed to be equal to the annual sinking fund plus the interest on the fund for that year.

A. Sinking fund
B. Annual fund
C. Constant percentage
D. Straight line
Answer» A. Sinking fund
87.

in _______, the owner has to invest a certain amount for the purchase of an equipment.

A. Cost depreciation
B. Investment charges
C. Operation cost
D. Management
Answer» B. Investment charges
88.

the term _____ is used to indicate the period during which the equipment is not in ideal condition.

A. Depreciation
B. Downtime
C. Inadequacy
D. Normal deterioration
Answer» B. Downtime

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