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290+ Control of Electric Drives Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Electrical Engineering .

151.

The number of operations per hour in case of class IV contactor will be around

A. 100
B. 600
C. 900
D. 1200.
Answer» D. 1200.
152.

In case of contactors, the duty in which the main contacts remain closed for a period bearing a definition relation to the no-load periods, is known as

A. Standard duty
B. Intermittent duty
C. Temporary duty
D. Un-interrupted duty.
Answer» B. Intermittent duty
153.

In case of contactors the ratio of the in service period to the entire period, expressed as a percentage is known as

A. duty
B. load factor
C. class of contact
D. none of the above.
Answer» B. load factor
154.

A class I contactor should be mechanically sound to withstand

A. 0.05 million times
B. 0.25 million times
C. 1.2 million times
D. 5.0 million times.
Answer» B. 0.25 million times
155.

Which of the following pair is used for frequency converters ?

A. Squirrel cage induction motor and synchronous motor
B. Wound rotor induction motor and synchronous motor
C. Wound rotor induction motor and squirrel cage induction motor
D. Any of the above.
Answer» A. Squirrel cage induction motor and synchronous motor
156.

Belted wound rotor induction motors are preferred for

A. machine tools
B. gyratory crushers
C. belt conveyor
D. water pumps.
Answer» B. gyratory crushers
157.

The cooling time constant is usually

A. equal to the heating time constant
B. more than heating time constant
C. none of these.
D. all
Answer» B. more than heating time constant
158.

A motor of less than full load power rating can be used if the load is

A. continuous duty
B. short time duty
C. intermittent periodic duty
D. none of these.
Answer» B. short time duty
159.

Pole changing method of speed control is used in

A. slip ring induction motor
B. dc shunt motor
C. dc series motor
D. squirrel cage induction motor.
Answer» D. squirrel cage induction motor.
160.

To save the energy during braking

A. dynamic braking is used
B. plugging is used
C. regenerative braking is used
D. mechanical braking is used.
Answer» C. regenerative braking is used
161.

To get speed higher than the base speed of the dc shunt motor

A. armature resistance control is used
B. field resistance control is used
C. armature voltage control is used
D. none of these.
Answer» B. field resistance control is used
162.

Rotor resistance speed control is used in

A. squirrel cage induction motor
B. synchronous motor
C. slip ring induction motor
D. dc shunt motor.
Answer» C. slip ring induction motor
163.

Effect of friction torque is more pronounced

A. when the drive is running on full speed
B. when the drive is being started
C. when the drive is being stopped
D. when the drive at half of its normal speed.
Answer» B. when the drive is being started
164.

The equilibrium speed of a motor load system is obtained

A. when motor torque equals the load torque
B. when motor torque is less than the load torque
C. when motor torque is more than the load torque
D. none of the these.
Answer» A. when motor torque equals the load torque
165.

Most commonly used ac motor is

A. Synchronous motor
B. Slip ring induction motor
C. Squirrel cage induction motor
D. ac commutator induction motor.
Answer» C. Squirrel cage induction motor
166.

The motor commonly used in computers and digital systems is

A. dc shunt motor
B. Induction motor
C. Stepper motor
D. Synchronous motor.
Answer» B. Induction motor
167.

Regenerative braking mode can be achieved in which quadrant (V-I curve)?

A. Third
B. Second
C. Fourth
D. First
Answer» B. Second
168.

Fan type of loads exhibits which type of load torque characteristics?

A. Constant torque characteristics
B. Linearly rising torque characteristics
C. Non-Linearly rising torque characteristics
D. Non-Linearly decreasing torque characteristics
Answer» C. Non-Linearly rising torque characteristics
169.

Type-A chopper is used for obtaining which type of mode?

A. Motoring mode
B. Regenerative braking mode
C. Reverse motoring mode
D. Reverse regenerative braking mode
Answer» A. Motoring mode
170.

Boost converter is used to _________

A. Step down the voltage
B. Step up the voltage
C. Equalize the voltage
D. Step up and step down the voltage
Answer» B. Step up the voltage
171.

Reverse motoring mode is available in fourth quadrant.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
172.

Which one is an example of variable loss?

A. Windage loss
B. Hysteresis loss
C. Armature copper loss
D. Friction loss
Answer» C. Armature copper loss
173.

Load torques can be classified into how many types?

A. Three
B. Two
C. Four
D. Five
Answer» B. Two
174.

Rolling mills exhibit what type of load torque characteristics?

A. Constant torque characteristics
B. Linearly rising torque characteristics
C. Non-Linearly rising torque characteristics
D. Non-Linearly decreasing torque characteristics
Answer» D. Non-Linearly decreasing torque characteristics
175.

What is the relationship between torque and speed in constant type loads?

A. Torque is independent of speed
B. Torque linearly increases with increase in speed
C. Torque non-linearly increases with an increase in speed
D. Torque non-linearly decreases with an increase in speed
Answer» A. Torque is independent of speed
176.

Torque inversely varies with the speed in the windage load torque component.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» B. False
177.

What type of force handles for active torques?

A. Strong nuclear forces
B. Weak nuclear forces
C. Gravitational forces
D. Electrostatic forces
Answer» C. Gravitational forces
178.

Passive torques always oppose the motion of the driven machine.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
179.

Among the following which one exhibits linearly rising load torque characteristics?

A. Elevators
B. Rolling Mills
C. Fan load
D. Separately excited dc generator connected to the resistive load
Answer» D. Separately excited dc generator connected to the resistive load
180.

What is the condition for the steady-state operation of the motor?

A. Load torque > Motor torque
B. Load torque <<<< Motor torque
C. Load torque = Motor torque
D. Load torque < Motor torque
Answer» C. Load torque = Motor torque
181.

Choose the correct one. (* stands for multiplication, J represents the moment of inertia, w represents angular spee(D).

A. J*d(w)/dt = Load torque – Motor torque
B. J*d(w)/dt = Load torque + Motor torque
C. J*d(w)/dt = Motor torque – Load torque
D. J*d(w)/dt = Load torque * Motor torque
Answer» C. J*d(w)/dt = Motor torque – Load torque
182.

In DC chopper, the waveform for input and output voltages is respectively __________

A. Discontinuous and Continuous
B. Continuous and Discontinuous
C. Both continuous
D. Both discontinuous
Answer» B. Continuous and Discontinuous
183.

A chopper behaves as a __________

A. DC equivalent of AC switching device
B. DC equivalent of AC transformer
C. DC equivalent of AC relay
D. AC equivalent of circuit breaker
Answer» B. DC equivalent of AC transformer
184.

A DC chopper feeds an RLE load. If the value of E is increased by 20%, the current ripple ________

A. increases by 20%
B. decreases by 20%
C. increases only 20%
D. remains the same
Answer» D. remains the same
185.

The conduction loss versus device current characteristic of a power MOSFET is best approximated by a ________

A. Straight line
B. Rectangular hyperbola
C. Parabola
D. Exponential decaying functions
Answer» C. Parabola
186.

Which of the following device is NOT suitable for parallel operation?

A. MOSFET
B. BJT
C. IGBT
D. TRIAC
Answer» B. BJT
187.

SCR is uni-directional in nature.

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» A. True
188.

Which of the following device should be used as a switch in a low power switched mode power supply (SMPS)?

A. GTO
B. BJT
C. MOSFET
D. TRIAC
Answer» C. MOSFET
189.

Servo motors are an example of which type of load?

A. Pulsating loads
B. Short time loads
C. Impact loads
D. Short time intermittent loads
Answer» B. Short time loads
190.

Load torque of the crane is independent of _________

A. Speed
B. Seebeck e�ect
C. Hall e�ect
D. Thomson e�ect
Answer» A. Speed
191.

The unit of angular velocity is rad/s .

A. True
B. False
C. none
D. all
Answer» B. False
192.

R.M.S value of the sinusoidal waveform V=V sin(ωt+α).

A. V ÷2
B. V ÷2
C. V ÷2
D. V ÷3
Answer» A. V ÷2
193.

Calculate the time period of the waveform x(t)=24sin(24πt+π÷4).

A. .064 sec
B. .047 sec
C. .083 sec
D. .015 sec
Answer» C. .083 sec
194.

The turn-o times of the devices in increasing order is ___________
I. MOSFET
II. BJT
III. IGBT
IV. Thyristor

A. I, III, II, IV
B. I, II, III, IV
C. III, I, II, IV
D. III, II, IV, I
Answer» A. I, III, II, IV
195.

Which of the following devices should be used as a switch for high power and high voltage application?

A. GTO
B. MOSFET
C. TRIAC
D. Thyristor
Answer» D. Thyristor
196.

Calculate the useful power developed by a motor using the given data: P = 3000 W, I = 60 A, R = .4 Ω. Assume frictional losses are 200 W and windage losses are 400 W.

A. 970 W
B. 960 W
C. 980 W
D. 990 W
Answer» B. 960 W
197.

The consideration involved in the selection of the type of electric drive for a particular application depends on

A. Speed control range and its nature
B. Starting torque
C. Environmental conditions
D. All of the above.
Answer» D. All of the above.
198.

Which of the following is preferred for automatic drives ?

A. Synchronous motors
B. Squirrel cage induction motor
C. Ward Leonard controlled dc motors
D. Any of the above.
Answer» C. Ward Leonard controlled dc motors
199.

Which type of drive can be used for hoisting machinery

A. AC slip ring motor
B. Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor
C. DC compound motor
D. Any of the above.
Answer» D. Any of the above.
200.

The motor normally used for crane travel is

A. AC slip ring motor
B. Ward Leonard controlled DC shunt motor
C. Synchronous motor
D. DC differentially compound motor.
Answer» A. AC slip ring motor

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