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in Financial Markets and Institutions

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Commerce (M.com) , Master of Business Administration (MBA) .

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201.

__________ is the organisations, institutions that provide long term funds.

A. Capital market
B. Money market
C. Primary market
D. Secondary market
Answer» A. Capital market
202.

When securities are allotted to institutional investors & some selected individuals is referred to as _________.

A. Initial public offer
B. Offer through prospectus
C. Private placement
D. Offer for sale
Answer» C. Private placement
203.

Stock exchange is known as __________ market for securities.

A. Primary market
B. Secondary market
C. Capital market
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Secondary market
204.

_________ is a market for lending & borrowing of short term funds.

A. Money market
B. Primary market
C. Capital market
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Money market
205.

____________ is also called zero coupon bond.

A. Trade bills
B. Call money
C. Treasury bills
D. Commercial papers
Answer» C. Treasury bills
206.

Which of the following are the instruments of money market?

A. Call money
B. Certificate of deposits
C. Trade bills
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Call money
207.

The short term financial instruments traded in money market is commonly called

A. Call money
B. Certificate of deposits
C. Trade bills
D. Commercial Paper
Answer» D. Commercial Paper
208.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to money market?

A. It involves low market risk.
B. It is situated at specific locations.
C. Deals in unsecured and short-term debt instruments.
D. The instruments traded are highly liquid.
Answer» B. It is situated at specific locations.
209.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to Treasury bills?

A. Are issued in the form of a promissory note.
B. They are highly liquid and have assured yield
C. They carry high risk of default.
D. They are available for a minimum amount of ₹25,000 and in multiples thereof.
Answer» C. They carry high risk of default.
210.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to Commercial paper?

A. Is a long-term unsecured promissory note with a fixed maturity period.
B. It usually has a maturity period of 15 days to one year.
C. It is sold at a discount and redeemed at par.
D. Companies use this instrument for bridge financing.
Answer» A. Is a long-term unsecured promissory note with a fixed maturity period.
211.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to Call money?

A. It is short-term finance repayable on demand.
B. Its maturity period ranges from one day to fifteen days.
C. There is a direct relationship between call rates and other short-term money market instruments.
D. It is used for inter-bank transactions.
Answer» C. There is a direct relationship between call rates and other short-term money market instruments.
212.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to capital market?

A. The funds are raised for a short period of time.
B. Both debt and equity funds can be raised.
C. It is classified into two types.
D. All of the above
Answer» A. The funds are raised for a short period of time.
213.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to primary market?

A. Is also known as the old issues market.
B. It facilitates the transfer of investible funds from savers to entrepreneurs.
C. It deals with new securities being issued for the first time.
D. It facilitates the transfer of investible funds from savers to entrepreneurs.
Answer» A. Is also known as the old issues market.
214.

Which of the following statements is not true with regard to stock exchange?

A. It provides a platform for buying and selling of new securities.
B. It curbs the marketability of the securities.
C. By providing a ready market, it extends liquidity to the securities.
D. It provides a platform for buying and selling of old securities.`
Answer» B. It curbs the marketability of the securities.
215.

Which of the following is not a protective function of stock exchange?

A. Prohibition of fraudulent and unfair trade practices.
B. Controlling insider trading.
C. Regulation of takeover bids by companies.
D. Promotion of fair practices and code of conduct in securities market.
Answer» C. Regulation of takeover bids by companies.
216.

Raj Enterprises wishes to invest ₹1,10,000 in treasury bills. What is the maximum number of treasury bills it can buy with this fund?

A. 6
B. 7
C. 4
D. 2
Answer» C. 4
217.

Which of the following statements is true with regard to financial markets?

A. They link the households which save funds and business firms which invest these funds.
B. They work as an intermediary between the savers and the investors by mobilising funds between them.
C. They allocate funds available for investment into their most productive investment opportunity.
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
218.

The allocated function is performed by

A. Financial market
B. Capital market
C. Money market
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
219.

It is a market for short-term funds which deals in monetary assets whose period of maturity is up to one year.

A. Primary market
B. Secondary market
C. Capital market
D. Money market
Answer» B. Secondary market
220.

It is an instrument of short-term borrowing by the Government of India maturing in less than one year.

A. Commercial bill
B. Treasury bill
C. Call money
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Call money
221.

Who issues a treasury bill?

A. Any nationalised bank
B. Any private sector bank
C. Reserve Bank of India
D. All of the above
Answer» A. Any nationalised bank
222.

Suppose an investor purchases a 91 days Treasury bill with a face value of ₹2,00,000 for ₹1,92,000. By holding the bill until the maturity date, the investor receives ₹2,00,000. What is the amount of interest received by him?

A. ₹8,000
B. ₹80,000
C. ₹3,92,000
D. ₹2,00,000
Answer» B. ₹80,000
223.

It is used as an alternative to bank borrowing for large and creditworthy companies,

A. Commercial bill
B. Commercial papers
C. Call money
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Call money
224.

It is a method by which banks borrow from each other to be able to maintain the cash reserve ratio.

A. Commercial bill
B. Commercial papers
C. Call money
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Commercial papers
225.

A rise in call money rates makes other sources of finance such as commercial paper and certificates of deposit

A. Expensive in comparison with banks who raise funds from these sources.
B. Cheaper in comparison with banks who raise funds from these sources.
C. Creates no effect on other sources.
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
226.

It is a short-term, negotiable, self-liquidating instrument which is used to finance the credit sales of firms.

A. Commercial bill
B. Commercial papers
C. Call money
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Commercial bill
227.

The capital market consists of

A. Development banks
B. Commercial banks
C. Stock exchanges
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
228.

A company can raise capital through the primary market in the form of

A. Equity shares
B. Preference shares
C. Debentures
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
229.

They can be issued to individuals, corporations and companies during periods of tight liquidity when the deposit growth of banks is slow but the demand for credit is high.

A. Commercial papers
B. Call money
C. Commercial bill
D. Certificate of deposit
Answer» D. Certificate of deposit
230.

Which of the following participants represent capital market?

A. Development banks
B. Commercial banks
C. Stock exchanges
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
231.

Under this method of floatation in primary market, a subscription is invited from general public to invest in the securities of a company through the issue of advertisement.

A. Private placement
B. Offer through prospectus
C. Offer for sale
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Offer through prospectus
232.

PK Enterprises Limited has sold an entire lot of 5,00,000 equity shares @ ₹9 each to Prosperous Bank Private Limited. The bank in turn will offer the shares to general public for subscription @ ₹11 per share. Identify the method of floatation being described in the given lines.

A. Private placement
B. Offer through prospectus
C. Offer for sale
D. Rights issue
Answer» C. Offer for sale
233.

Jaykant is holding hundred shares of a company. He has been given a privilege offer to subscribe to a new issue of shares of the same company in proportion of 2:1 to the number of shares already possessed by him. Identify the method of floatation being described in the above case.

A. Offer through prospectus
B. Offer for sale
C. Rights issue
D. Private placement
Answer» C. Rights issue
234.

Stock Exchange works as a mechanism for valuation of securities through the forces of demand and supply. Identify the related function of performed by the stock exchanges.

A. Providing liquidity and marketability to existing securities.
B. Safety of transaction.
C. Pricing of security.
D. Spreading of equity cult.
Answer» C. Pricing of security.
235.

Stock exchanges provide an opportunity to the investors to disinvest and invest. Identify the related function of the stock exchange.

A. Providing scope for speculation.
B. Providing liquidity and marketability to existing securities.
C. Pricing of security.
D. Spreading of equity cult.
Answer» B. Providing liquidity and marketability to existing securities.
236.

The process of holding shares in electronic form is known as

A. Demutualisation
B. Dematerialisation
C. Speculation
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Dematerialisation
237.

One of the common irregularities noted by the Securities and Exchange Board of India during the inspection of a stock exchange was that it was dealing with unregistered subbrokers. Identify the related function of Securities and Exchange Board of India

A. Regulatory function
B. Protective function
C. Developmental function
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Regulatory function
238.

It acts like a bank and keeps securities in electronic form on behalf of the investor,

A. Depository Participant
B. Depository
C. Stock exchange
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Depository
239.

It serves as an intermediary between the investor and the depository who is authorised to maintain the accounts of dematerialised shares.

A. Depository Participant
B. Depository
C. Stock exchange
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Depository Participant
240.

It is a number assigned to each transaction by the stock exchange and is printed on the contract note.

A. PAN number
B. Unique Order Code
C. Contract Note
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Unique Order Code
241.

Identify the correct sequence of steps to be followed in the trading procedure at Stock Exchange

A. Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Settlement of order, Execution of order
B. Settlement of order, Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Execution of order
C. Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Execution of order, Settlement of order
D. Placing an order, Opening a trading account and Demat account, Execution of order, Settlement of order
Answer» C. Opening a trading account and Demat account, Placing an order, Execution of order, Settlement of order
242.

The mandatory detail that an investor has to provide to the broker at the time of opening a demat account is

A. Date of birth and address
B. PAN number
C. Residential status (Indian/NRI)
D. Bank account details.
Answer» B. PAN number
243.

It is a legally enforceable document which is issued by a stock broker within 24 hours of the execution of a trade order.

A. PAN number
B. Unique Order Code
C. Contract Note
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Contract Note
244.

On this day, the exchange will deliver the share or make payment to the other broker,

A. Pay-in day
B. Pay-out day
C. Transaction day
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Pay-out day
245.

When is a trade confirmation slip issued to the investor?

A. On placing an order
B. On execution of the order
C. On settlement of the order
D. None of the above
Answer» B. On execution of the order
246.

After the trade has been executed, the broker issues a Contract Note to the investor within

A. 52 hours
B. 24 hours
C. 48 hours
D. 12 hours
Answer» B. 24 hours
247.

SEBI has constituted a committee under TK Viswanathan for ________.

A. Fair market conduct
B. Manufacturing market conduct
C. Partial market conduct
D. Both a and c
Answer» A. Fair market conduct
248.

SEBI has launched an online registration system for?

A. REITs
B. InvITs
C. P-notes
D. Only a and b
Answer» D. Only a and b
249.

Which trading individuals has SEBI decided to grant a unified license to operate in commodity derivative and equity markets?

A. Clearing Members
B. Brokers
C. NBFCs
D. Only a and b
Answer» D. Only a and b
250.

What is the latest amendment to the FPI regulations by capital and commodities market regulator SEBI?

A. Barring Indians, NRIs and entities beneficially owned by NRIs from trading
B. Barring Indians, NRIs, and entities beneficially owned by NRIs from being owners of participatory notes
C. Barring Indians and NRIs from FDI in India
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Barring Indians, NRIs, and entities beneficially owned by NRIs from being owners of participatory notes

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