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270+ Socio Political Thought Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .

151.

Who wrote politics is ‘who gets, what, when and how’?

A. lasswell
B. kaplan
C. almond
D. powel
Answer» A. lasswell
152.

Who among the following was the chief exponent of the legal theory of sovereignty?

A. rousseau
B. locke
C. austin
D. bodin
Answer» C. austin
153.

Which among the following is not a feature of sovereignty?

A. absoluteness
B. indivisibility
C. delegation
D. permanence
Answer» C. delegation
154.

One of the following is not the feature of sovereignty

A. originality
B. all-comprehensiveness
C. divisibility
D. inalienability
Answer» C. divisibility
155.

Austin was an English

A. jurist
B. sociologist
C. economist
D. scientist
Answer» A. jurist
156.

Who wrote the work ‘anarchy, state and utopia’?

A. taylor
B. merriam
C. robert nozik
D. catlin
Answer» C. robert nozik
157.

Rousseau is the advocate of

A. political sovereignty
B. legal sovereignty
C. popular sovereignty
D. personal sovereignty
Answer» D. personal sovereignty
158.

who observed state is known by the rights it maintains?

A. hegel
B. green
C. barker
D. laski
Answer» D. laski
159.

Who among the following is associated with the Rule of law?

A. a.d. lindsay
B. harold laski
C. a.v. dicey
D. ivor jennings
Answer» C. a.v. dicey
160.

Who described the ‘rule of law’ as nonsense stilts?

A. bentham
B. laski
C. montesquieu
D. rawls
Answer» A. bentham
161.

Secret ballot is also known as

A. australian ballot
B. austrian ballot
C. canadian ballot
D. greek
Answer» B. austrian ballot
162.

An essential pre-requisite for constitutionalism?

A. a written constitution
B. parliamentary democracy
C. guarantee of fundamental rights
D. limited government
Answer» D. limited government
163.

The theory of separation of powers was initiated by

A. montesquieu
B. locke
C. madison
D. dicey
Answer» A. montesquieu
164.

According to Aristotle, the perverted form of government with regard to polity was

A. oligarchy
B. aristocracy
C. democracy
D. monarchy
Answer» C. democracy
165.

The first systematic classification of government was given by

A. plato
B. aristotle
C. socrates
D. montesquieu
Answer» C. socrates
166.

Zero hour begins

A. at mid-day
B. at the end of the day
C. at the time when the prime minister suggests
D. at the beginning of the day
Answer» A. at mid-day
167.

The term ‘sovereignty’ is derived from the word ‘superanus’ of which language

A. french
B. latin
C. greek
D. english
Answer» D. english
168.

Who is called the keystone of the cabinet arch in a parliamentary system?

A. chief justice
B. president
C. prime minister
D. speaker of the lower house
Answer» C. prime minister
169.

All the ministers sail and sink together. This is true of the following form of government

A. unitary
B. presidential
C. federal
D. parliamentary
Answer» D. parliamentary
170.

The Romans spread which one of the following idea/ideas in Europe?

A. Universal Law
B. Jus Naturale
C. Brotherhood of man and World Citizenship
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
171.

In ancient Rome, the Law applicable to both the Citizens and foreigners is called

A. Jus Naturale
B. Jus Civile
C. Jus Gentium
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Jus Gentium
172.

Which one of the following statements is true about Roman Law?

A. It consists of only Jus Gentium
B. It consists of only Jus Naturale
C. It consists of only Jus Civile
D. It is a product of Jus Gentium, Jus Naturale and Jus Civile
Answer» D. It is a product of Jus Gentium, Jus Naturale and Jus Civile
173.

Which one of the following is a characteristic of Roman law?

A. Secularisation of Law
B. Universal nature of Law
C. Individual is the centre of legal thought
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
174.

Which one of the following is the author of “Histories” which explained Roman success?

A. Polybius
B. Cicero
C. Socrates
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Polybius
175.

The Consuls of the Roman society represented the elements of

A. Monarchy
B. Aristocracy
C. Democracy
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Monarchy
176.

In the ancient roman society, the financial and judicial powers were vested with

A. The Consuls
B. The Senate
C. The Popular Assembly
D. None of the above
Answer» B. The Senate
177.

Which one of the following is the famous work by Cicero?

A. The Histories
B. De Republica
C. The Prince
D. None of the above
Answer» B. De Republica
178.

According to Cicero, which one of the following is the best form of government?

A. Monarchy
B. Aristocracy
C. Democracy
D. A mix of Monarchy, Aristocracy and Democracy
Answer» D. A mix of Monarchy, Aristocracy and Democracy
179.

According to Cicero,

A. Law is divine in nature
B. Law means submission to the will of God
C. Law is mind of God
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
180.

“Hindu Political Thought” means

A. Political Thought of Hindu religion
B. Political Thought given in Vedas
C. Political Thought of Hindu Rajas
D. Political Thought which originated in the Indian continent
Answer» D. Political Thought which originated in the Indian continent
181.

“Dharma” means

A. Virtuous path
B. Higher Truth
C. The right duty of a person
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
182.

Concept of Dharma was followed by

A. Budhism
B. Jainism
C. Hinduism
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
183.

Name the political thinker who was the Prime Minister of Maurya Emperor

A. Kautilya
B. Chanakya
C. Vishnu Guptha
D. All the above
Answer» A. Kautilya
184.

The famous work by Kautilya

A. Arthasaastra
B. The Prince
C. The Republic
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Arthasaastra
185.

“Arthasaastra” means

A. The science of political economy
B. The science of meanings
C. The science of government
D. None of the above
Answer» A. The science of political economy
186.

The ‘Rajarshi’ or King of Kautilya is

A. An autocrat
B. A Democrat
C. An Oligarch
D. None of the above
Answer» A. An autocrat
187.

The science of Law and punishment according to Hindu political thought is called

A. Matsyanyaya
B. Dharma
C. Rashtradharma
D. Dantaniti
Answer» D. Dantaniti
188.

‘Matsyanyaya’ in the ancient Hindu Political Thought means

A. Art of law and punishment
B. Grihadharma
C. In the absence of the ruler, the strong will destroy the weak.
D. None of the above
Answer» C. In the absence of the ruler, the strong will destroy the weak.
189.

In the ancient Hindu Political thought, the concept close to ‘Sovereignty’ is called

A. Dharma
B. Rajadharma
C. Rajatva
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Rajatva
190.

Kautilya’s concept that the State consists of seven elements is called

A. Saptanga Theory
B. Sapthamugha theory
C. Sapthabhaaga Theory
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Saptanga Theory
191.

Which one of the following is NOT included in the seven elements of the State according to Kautilya?

A. The King
B. The Minister
C. The country
D. The enemy
Answer» D. The enemy
192.

‘Medieval Period’ roughly means

A. 5th century BC to 5th century AD
B. 5th century AD to 15th century AD
C. 15th century AD to 19th century AD
D. None of the above
Answer» B. 5th century AD to 15th century AD
193.

Medieval period is characterized by

A. Secularism
B. Influence of Christianity
C. Influence of Monarchy
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Influence of Christianity
194.

The Political philosophy of Thomas Aquinas consists of

A. Aristotalianism
B. Scholasticism
C. Universalism
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
195.

Medieval Scholasticism is characterized by its position that

A. Church is infallible and unquestionable
B. Faith and Reason should be balanced
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
196.

Medieval Scholasticism held that

A. Science should be in tune with Theology
B. Theology should be in tune with Science
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Science should be in tune with Theology
197.

The Christian concept of Universalism held that

A. The whole world is a single Universe
B. Only Christians will be saved
C. All human souls will be saved
D. The sinners will not be saved
Answer» C. All human souls will be saved
198.

According to Thomas Aquinas, which one of the following is the highest human institution?

A. Family
B. Church
C. The State
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Church
199.

According to Aquinas, which one of the following is NOT a kind of Law?

A. Eternal Law
B. Natural Law
C. Divine Law
D. Church Law
Answer» D. Church Law
200.

According to Aquinas, which one of the following is “the mind of God”?

A. Eternal Law
B. Natural Law
C. Divine Law
D. Human Law
Answer» A. Eternal Law

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