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440+ Software Testing and Quality Assurance (STQA) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Information Technology Engineering (IT) , Bachelor of Science in Computer Science TY (BSc CS) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology TY (BSc IT) , Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (BSc IT) .

151.

"The degree to which a set of inherent characteristics of an object fulfils requirements" is known as

A. conformity
B. quality
C. grade
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. conformity
152.

Which of the following is not one of the seven Quality Management Principles?

A. system approach to management
B. engagement of people
C. leadership
D. customer focus
Answer» A. system approach to management
153.

The role of management is to ____________________

A. provide resources
B. monitor the effectiveness of the system
C. both a and b
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. both a and b
154.

ISO – 14001 gives stress on ___________

A. plan – do -check -act
B. environmental protection
C. prevention rather than detection
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
155.

Service Assurance is _______

A. confidence with customer
B. customer has trust
C. employee has knowledge
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
156.

When a manager monitors the work performance of workers in his department to determine if the quality of their work is 'up to standard', this manager is engaging in which function?

A. planning
B. controlling
C. organizing
D. leadig
Answer» B. controlling
157.

What are the three C'c of TQM?

A. cultural, country, commitment
B. cultural, comunication and commitment
C. cultural, comunication and contribution
D. none of the above
Answer» C. cultural, comunication and contribution
158.

______________ is not a process tools for TQM systems

A. process flow analysis
B. histograms
C. lpier
D. control of chart
Answer» C. lpier
159.

Processes that operate with "six sigma quality" over the short term are assumed to produce long-term defect levels below defects per million opportunities (DPMO).

A. 2.4
B. 2
C. 3
D. 3.4
Answer» D. 3.4
160.

______________ are used in six sigma

A. black belt
B. green belt
C. both a and b
D. none of the above
Answer» C. both a and b
161.

Customers are primarily concerned with ______________

A. communicatio n, courtesy, and credibility of the sales person
B. competence, courtesy, and security of the sales person
C. competence, responsiveness, and reliability of the sales person
D. communication, responsiveness, and cleverness of the sales person
Answer» A. communicatio n, courtesy, and credibility of the sales person
162.

Assured quality is necessary for building customer confidence.

A. correct
B. correct to some extent
C. correct to great extent
D. incorrect
Answer» A. correct
163.

"Quality is defined by the customer" is

A. an unrealistic definition of quality
B. a user-based definition of quality
C. a manufacturing- based definition of quality
D. a product-based definition of quality
Answer» B. a user-based definition of quality
164.

Deming's 4 step cycle for improvement is______________

A. plan, do, check, act
B. schedule, do, act, check
C. do, act, check, monitor
D. plan, control, act, sustain
Answer» A. plan, do, check, act
165.

In Six Sigma, a is defined as any process output that does not meet customer specifications

A. error
B. cost
C. quality
D. defect
Answer» D. defect
166.

Quality practices must be carried out ______________

A. at the start of the project
B. throuout the life of the project
C. at the end of the project
D. no neeed to carry out quality practices
Answer» B. throuout the life of the project
167.

The Pareto Chart is a bar chart that allows for analysis of data in search of the Pareto Principle or the _______________________

A. 80/20 rule.
B. pareto rule
C. negotiation rule
D. all of the above
Answer» A. 80/20 rule.
168.

The pareto chart is a that allows us to focus on the issues that are causing the biggest problem, and thus maximize our impact.

A. prioritization tool
B. mu sigma
C. ishikawa tool
D. all of the above
Answer» A. prioritization tool
169.

The Cause and Effect diagram is a visual tool to explore all the that may be causing or contributing to a particular problem

A. potential factors
B. similar factors
C. unrealistic factors
D. none of the above
Answer» A. potential factors
170.

Data are onthe check sheet to record the frequency of specific events during a datacollection period.

A. “collected and tabulated”
B. "circulated"
C. "reported"
D. none of the above
Answer» A. “collected and tabulated”
171.

Histogram is very useful tool to describe a of the frequencydistribution of observed values of a variable

A. sense
B. quality
C. measurement
D. all of the above
Answer» A. sense
172.

The diagram is a problem-solving tool that investigates and analizessystematically all the potential or real causes that result in a single effect.

A. cause and effect
B. pareto
C. histogram
D. all of the above
Answer» A. cause and effect
173.

Which of the following does not affect the software quality and organizational performance?

A. market
B. product
C. technology
D. people
Answer» A. market
174.

Which of the following is an indirect measure of product?

A. quality
B. complexity
C. reliability
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
175.

A graphical technique for finding if changes and variation in metrics data are meaningful is known as

A. defect removal efficiency
B. function point analaysis
C. control chart
D. all of the above
Answer» C. control chart
176.

What encapsulates state data and services in a manner that is analogous to objects?

A. state box
B. clean box
C. white box
D. black box
Answer» A. state box
177.

MTTF stands for _______________________

A. mean-time-to-f unction
B. mean-time-to-fa ilure
C. manufacture-ti me-to-function
D. none of the above
Answer» B. mean-time-to-fa ilure
178.

A is an existing defect that hasn’t yet ust because another defect has yet caused a failure because the exact set of conditions were never met.

A. mutant defect
B. bksu defect
C. latent defect
D. delayed defect
Answer» C. latent defect
179.

Which of the following is not a state of a defect in defect life cycle:

A. new
B. open
C. verified
D. critical
Answer» D. critical
180.

........... happens when defect introduced in one phase passes to another phase without getting caught in the phase-end verification or validation activities.

A. defect cascading
B. defect prevention
C. qc
D. defect leakage
Answer» D. defect leakage
181.

Defect is a technique that was developed to estimate the number of defects resident in a piece of software.

A. density
B. seeding
C. age
D. latency
Answer» B. seeding
182.

The main focus of is to reduce defects and variations in the processes.

A. qa
B. qc
C. six sigma
D. none of the above
Answer» C. six sigma
183.

Who among the following suggested seven quality tools for controlling quality?

A. juran
B. kaoru ishikawa
C. dr. w. edward deming
D. feigenbaum
Answer» B. kaoru ishikawa
184.

Which among the following depicts positive and negative relation between driving factor and performance factor?

A. scatter diagram
B. histogram
C. check sheet
D. none of the above
Answer» A. scatter diagram
185.

Which of the following is the limitation of Quality circle?

A. higher cost
B. training time and cost
C. development of leadership
D. all of the above
Answer» B. training time and cost
186.

Which of the following is the task ofproject indicators:

A. help in assessment of status of ongoing project
B. track potential risk
C. help in assessment of status of ongoing project and track potential risk
D. none of the above
Answer» C. help in assessment of status of ongoing project and track potential risk
187.

The intent of project metrics is :

A. minimization of development schedule
B. for strategic purposes
C. assessig project quality on going basis
D. minimization of development schedule and assessing project quality on going basis
Answer» D. minimization of development schedule and assessing project quality on going basis
188.

Inspections and testing are what kinds of Quality Costs?

A. prevention
B. internal failure
C. external failure
D. appraisal
Answer» D. appraisal
189.

-----------is the ability to encourage by "push or pull" technical people to produce to their best ability.

A. evaluating
B. motivation
C. monitoring
D. none of the above
Answer» B. motivation
190.

Which of the following is responsible for the quality objective?

A. top level management
B. middle level management
C. frontline management
D. all of the above
Answer» A. top level management
191.

Select the operating system which is not supported by Selenium IDE

A. unix
B. linux
C. windows
D. solaries
Answer» A. unix
192.

The Selenium RC is used

A. to run your test against different browers on different opearting systems
B. to create test with little or no prior knowledge in programming
C. to test a web application against firefox only
D. to run a huge test suite, that can be executed on multiple machines
Answer» A. to run your test against different browers on different opearting systems
193.

Out of the following which can only test web applications

A. qtp
B. selenium
Answer» B. selenium
194.

Select the component which is not part of Selenium Suite

A. selenium ide
B. selenium rc
C. seleniumgrid
D. selenium web
Answer» D. selenium web
195.

Select the language which is not supported by the Selenium RC

A. asp
B. java
C. c#
D. php
Answer» A. asp
196.

Select the name which is not the type of locators

A. id
B. name
C. password
D. link text
Answer» C. password
197.

The Web Driver is used

A. to execute tests on the html unit browser
B. to design a test using selenese
C. to quickly create tests
D. to test a web application against firefox only
Answer» A. to execute tests on the html unit browser
198.

The Selenium IDE is used

A. to create customized test results
B. to deploy your tests across multiple environments using selenium grid
C. to test with html unit
D. to test a web application against firefox only
Answer» D. to test a web application against firefox only
199.

Select the browser which is supported by Selenium IDE

A. google chrome
B. opera mini
C. mozilla firefox
D. internet explorer
Answer» C. mozilla firefox
200.

Selenium IDE stands for

A. selenium initialization development environment
B. selenium interrelated development environment
C. selenium integrated development environment
D. selenium information development environment
Answer» C. selenium integrated development environment

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