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520+ An Introduction to Political Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Political Science (BA political science) , Bachelor of Arts in Economics (BA Economics) , Bachelor of Arts in History (BA History) .

101.

Which of the following is not a traditional approach to the study of Political Science?

A. simulation
B. legal institutionalism
C. historiography
D. comparison
Answer» C. historiography
102.

Whose work is “A History of Political Theory?”

A. catlin
B. duverger
C. deutsch
D. george sabine
Answer» D. george sabine
103.

The ancient Greeks used the following word for the term ‘state’

A. republica
B. polis
C. republic
D. commonwealth
Answer» B. polis
104.

What is Constitutional Law?

A. provisions given in the constitution
B. law to make constitution
C. law to set up constituent assembly
D. none of the above
Answer» A. provisions given in the constitution
105.

The most common form that democracy takes in our time is that of

A. limited democracy
B. representative democracy
C. maximum democracy
D. none of the above
Answer» B. representative democracy
106.

Who wrote the work “The Web of Government”?

A. r. m. macIver
B. laski
C. weber
D. catlin
Answer» A. r. m. macIver
107.

One of the following is an advocate of historical approach

A. coleman
B. lipset
C. henry maine
D. robert dahl
Answer» C. henry maine
108.

Who used to say “I am the state”?

A. louis xiv
B. machiavelli
C. john austin
D. maciver
Answer» A. louis xiv
109.

Which view is observed ‘the state is a necessary evil’?

A. idealistic view
B. individualistic view
C. fascist view
D. pluralistic view
Answer» B. individualistic view
110.

Who observed ‘the state is the march of God on Earth’?

A. plato
B. aristotle
C. hegel
D. louis xiv
Answer» C. hegel
111.

Who wrote the work “The Prince”?

A. maciver
B. locke
C. austin
D. machiavelli
Answer» D. machiavelli
112.

Theorists who believe that “state is an association of associations” are best described as

A. pluralists
B. federalists
C. socialists
D. anarchists
Answer» A. pluralists
113.

Who contributed “Leviathan”?

A. plato
B. hobbes
C. locke
D. rawls
Answer» B. hobbes
114.

Who said ‘power corrupts. Absolute power corrupts absolutely’?

A. almond
B. aristotle
C. acton
D. apter
Answer» C. acton
115.

Which among the following is not a feature of sovereignty?

A. absoluteness
B. indivisibility
C. delegation
D. permanence
Answer» C. delegation
116.

Who wrote the work ‘Anarchy, State and Utopia’?

A. taylor
B. merriam
C. robert nozick
D. catlin
Answer» C. robert nozick
117.

Who among the following is associated with the Rule of law?

A. a.d. lindsay
B. harold laski
C. a.v. dicey
D. ivor jennings
Answer» C. a.v. dicey
118.

Constitutional government implies

A. limited government
B. representative government
C. government according to the constitution
D. government by the consent of the people
Answer» A. limited government
119.

An essential pre-requisite for constitutionalism?

A. a written constitution
B. parliamentary democracy
C. guarantee of fundamental rights
D. limited government
Answer» D. limited government
120.

The theory of separation of powers was initiated by

A. montesquieu
B. locke
C. madison
D. dicey
Answer» A. montesquieu
121.

The first systematic classification of government was given by

A. plato
B. aristotle
C. socrates
D. montesquieu
Answer» B. aristotle
122.

According to Aristotle, the best of government was

A. democracy
B. monarchy
C. aristocracy
D. polity
Answer» D. polity
123.

Who is called the keystone of the cabinet arch in a parliamentary system?

A. chief justice
B. president
C. prime minister
D. speaker of the lower house
Answer» C. prime minister
124.

All the ministers swim and sink together. This is true of the following form of government

A. unitary
B. presidential
C. federal
D. parliamentary
Answer» D. parliamentary
125.

The principle of one for all and all for one implies

A. individual responsibility
B. checks and balance
C. collective responsibility
D. political homogeneity
Answer» C. collective responsibility
126.

Who among the advocate of negative theory of liberty?

A. kant
B. marx
C. sedgwick
D. isaiah berlin
Answer» D. isaiah berlin
127.

Which of the following is a central attribute of Plato’s notion of justice?

A. harmony
B. equality
C. fraternity
D. liberty
Answer» A. harmony
128.

The term ‘sovereignty’ is derived from the word ‘superanus’ of which language

A. french
B. latin
C. greek
D. english
Answer» B. latin
129.

Fascist movement first developed in

A. usa
B. germany
C. japan
D. italy
Answer» D. italy
130.

Fascist ideology wish to establish the government of

A. people
B. aristocrats
C. one leader
D. oligarchic
Answer» C. one leader
131.

Whosaid ‘My Programme is action and not talk'

A. stalin
B. hitler
C. mussolini
D. lenin
Answer» C. mussolini
132.

Which of the following is not an element of fascism?

A. it is a negation of liberty
B. it is a negation of liberty
C. it believes in totalitarianism
D. it is against imperialism
Answer» D. it is against imperialism
133.

Fascism resembles Communism (Marxism) in so far it stands for

A. class war
B. private property
C. internationalism
D. totalitarian state
Answer» D. totalitarian state
134.

The idea that the sovereign nation state should be the main object of the political loyalty of individual is

A. patriotism
B. nationalism
C. popular sovereignty
D. fascism
Answer» B. nationalism
135.

In view of classical thinker nationalism lead to

A. equality, democracy and distrust of empire
B. economic prosperity
C. imperialism
D. authoritarians
Answer» A. equality, democracy and distrust of empire
136.

Modern liberals were differ from classical because

A. it does not support individual liberty
B. it is against democratic institutions
C. it pleads for free enterprise
D. it stands for a world free from all forms of tyranny and exploitation
Answer» D. it stands for a world free from all forms of tyranny and exploitation
137.

The principle of 'greatest good of the greatest number' was advocated by

A. idealists
B. individualists
C. utilitarianism
D. marxists
Answer» C. utilitarianism
138.

Positivist Liberals are in favour of:

A. pushing the state out of economic field
B. doing away the state\s interference in the economic sphere
C. state regulation of the economic conditions in the interests of workers
D. state regulation to protect the interests of the capitalists
Answer» C. state regulation of the economic conditions in the interests of workers
139.

Which one of the following is not true about liberalism?

A. it stands for individual liberty
B. it has no faith in human reasoning
C. it supports human freedom
D. it stands for constitutional government
Answer» B. it has no faith in human reasoning
140.

A democratic government is better than a non-democratic government because

A. it may or may not be accountable
B. it always responds to the needs of the people
C. it may be a constitutional government
D. none of the above
Answer» B. it always responds to the needs of the people
141.

Who among the following is not support the limiting the function of the state

A. herbert spencer
B. adamsmith
C. karl marx
D. bentham
Answer» C. karl marx
142.

According to John Dewey contemporary liberalism is

A. attitude towards certain things
B. solid programme of action
C. both a programme and action
D. partly an attitude and partly a programme
Answer» C. both a programme and action
143.

Liberalism stands for

A. social liberty
B. political liberty
C. economic liberty
D. all the above.
Answer» D. all the above.
144.

Which of the following ideas was borrowed by Marx from Hegel?

A. class struggle
B. surplus value theory
C. dialectical materialism
D. none of the above.
Answer» C. dialectical materialism
145.

Who said, “Capitalism carried within itself the seeds of its own decay”?

A. angels
B. karl marx
C. lenin
D. stalin
Answer» B. karl marx
146.

The term ‘Politics’ was first employed by

A. socrates
B. plato
C. aristotle
D. karl marx
Answer» C. aristotle
147.

The statement that “A man without society is either a beast or a God” is attributed to

A. hegel
B. hobbes
C. aristotle
D. plato
Answer» C. aristotle
148.

Political parties have been described as ‘power behind the throne’ by

A. herman finer
B. mac iver
C. burke
D. sabine
Answer» A. herman finer
149.

Who was the author of the book ‘On Liberty’?

A. laski
B. t. h green
C. bentham
D. j. s mill
Answer» D. j. s mill
150.

Parliamentary government is accountable to the

A. president
B. legislature
C. prime minister
D. council of ministers
Answer» B. legislature

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