133
87.2k

160+ Analysis of Financial Statements Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) .

Chapters

Chapter: Introduction to Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Statements
51.

The major device for measuring the profitability of a firm over a defined period of time is the

A. income statement.
B. balance sheet.
C. statement of cash flow.
D. none of the above.
Answer» A. income statement.
52.

The ________ does not represent continuing operations in any way, but is simply a snapshot of the total worth of a firm at a given point in time.

A. income statement
B. balance sheet
C. sources and uses of funds statement
D. none of the above
Answer» B. balance sheet
53.

Cash inflows arise from _____ assets, ________ liabilities, and ___________ stockholders' equity.

A. increasing; increasing; decreasing
B. increasing; decreasing; decreasing
C. decreasing; increasing; increasing
D. decreasing; increasing; decreasing
Answer» C. decreasing; increasing; increasing
54.

Which of the following is NOT a key ratio in the prediction of bankruptcy as developed by Edward Altman?

A. debt to equity
B. current ratio
C. retained earnings as a percent of total assets
D. total assets
Answer» A. debt to equity
55.

__________ analysis is the process of studying a series of ratios for a company and/or industry over time.

A. dupont
B. trend
C. common size
D. all of the above.
Answer» B. trend
56.

The statement of cash flows tells us

A. accounting profit or loss
B. how cash was created
C. actual profit or loss
D. two of the above
Answer» B. how cash was created
57.

The primary sections of a statement of cash flows are:

A. cash flows from investing, operating, and financing activities.
B. cash flows from investing and operating activities plus investments.
C. cash flows from investing, financing, and accounting activities.
D. cash flows from investing, operating, financing, and accounting activities.
Answer» A. cash flows from investing, operating, and financing activities.
58.

Which of the following are Non-current assets?

A. land, building and plant
B. leasehold property
C. computer software
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
59.

Funds flow statements are prepared so as to

A. to identify the changes in working capital
B. to identify reasons behind change in working capital
C. to know the item-wise outflow of funds during given period
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
60.

Financial statements are ____________.

A. anticipated facts
B. recorded facts
C. estimated of facts
D. unknown facts
Answer» B. recorded facts
61.

Trend analysis is significant for ____________.

A. forecasting and budgeting
B. profit planning
C. capital rationing
D. working capital management
Answer» B. profit planning
62.

In common size income statement analysis, which is taken as 100 percent?

A. sales
B. cost of goods sold
C. purchases
D. total assets
Answer» A. sales
63.

Comparative statement analysis sheet is __________.

A. vertical analysis
B. horizontal analysis
C. either vertical or horizontal analysis
D. neither vertical nor horizontal analysis
Answer» B. horizontal analysis
64.

Financial statements are meaningful and useful only when they are ___________.

A. verified
B. presented to owners
C. analyzed and interpreted
D. published
Answer» C. analyzed and interpreted
65.

Vertical analysis is made on the basis of __________.

A. single set of financial statements
B. multiple sets of financial statements
C. different schedules attached to financial statements
D. similar set of financial statements
Answer» A. single set of financial statements
66.

Horizontal analysis is done by analyzing ____________.

A. quarterly statement
B. half yearly statement
C. financial statements of several years
D. financial statements of a particular year
Answer» D. financial statements of a particular year
Chapter: Ratio Analysis
67.

When the concept of ratio is defined in respect to the item shown in the financial statements, it is termed as

A. accounting ratio
B. financial ratio
C. costing ratio
D. none of the above
Answer» B. financial ratio
68.

The relationship between two financial variables can be expressed in:

A. pure ratio
B. percentage
C. rate or time
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
69.

Stock is considered as a liquid asset as anytime it can be converted into cash immediately.

A. yes
B. no
C. only yes
D. none of the above
Answer» B. no
70.

Return on properties funds is also known as.

A. return on net worth
B. return on shareholders fun
C. return on the shareholders’ investment
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
71.

What will be the Gross Profit if , total sales is Rs 2,60,000,cost of net goods sold is Rs 2,00,000 & sales return is Rs10,000 ?

A. 13 %
B. 28%
C. 26%
D. 20%
Answer» D. 20%
72.

Which of the following is not included in current assets.

A. debtors
B. stock
C. cash at bank
D. cash in hand
Answer» B. stock
73.

Liquidity ratios are expressed in

A. pure ratio form
B. percentage
C. rate or time
D. none of the above
Answer» A. pure ratio form
74.

Working capital turnover ratio can be determined by :

A. ( gross profit / working capital )
B. ( cost of goods sold / net sales )
C. ( cost of goods sold / working capital)
D. none of the above
Answer» A. ( gross profit / working capital )
75.

Determine Working capital turnover ratio if, Current asset is Rs 1,50,000, current liability is Rs 1,00,000 & cost of goods sold is Rs 3,00,000.

A. 5 times
B. 6 times
C. 3 times
D. 1.5 times
Answer» B. 6 times
76.

Profit for the objective of calculating a ratio may be taken as

A. profit before tax but after interest
B. profit before interest &tax
C. profit after interest & tax
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
77.

If sales is Rs 5,00,000 & net profit is Rs 1,20,000 Net profit ratio is

A. 24%
B. 41%
C. 60%
D. none of the above
Answer» A. 24%
78.

General profitability ratios are based on

A. investment
B. sales
C. a & b
D. none of the above
Answer» B. sales
79.

Determine stock turnover ratio if, Opening stock is Rs 31,000 , Closing stock is Rs 29,000, Sales is Rs 3,20,000 & Gross profit ratio is 25% on sales.

A. 31 times
B. 11 times
C. 8 times
D. 32 times
Answer» C. 8 times
80.

The ratios which reveal the final result of the managerial policies and performance is .

A. turnover ratios.
B. profitability ratios.
C. short term solvency ratio.
D. long term solvency ratio.
Answer» B. profitability ratios.
81.

Return on investment is a

A. turnover ratios.
B. short term solvency ratio.
C. profitability ratios.
D. long term solvency ratio.
Answer» C. profitability ratios.
82.

Net profit ratio is a .

A. turnover ratio.
B. long term solvency ratio.
C. short term solvency ratio
D. profitability ratio.
Answer» D. profitability ratio.
83.

Stock turnover ratio is a .

A. turnover ratio.
B. profitability ratio.
C. short term solvency ratio.
D. long term solvency ratio.
Answer» A. turnover ratio.
84.

Current ratio is a

A. short-term solvency ratio.
B. long-term solvency ratio.
C. profitability ratio.
D. turnover ratio.
Answer» A. short-term solvency ratio.
85.

Proprietary ratio is a

A. short-term solvency ratio.
B. long-term solvency ratio.
C. profitability ratio.
D. turnover ratio.
Answer» B. long-term solvency ratio.
86.

Fixed assets ratio is a

A. short-term solvency ratio.
B. long-term solvency ratio.
C. profitability ratio.
D. turnover ratio.
Answer» B. long-term solvency ratio.
87.

Fixed assets turnover ratio is a

A. short-term solvency ratio.
B. long-term solvency ratio.
C. profitability ratio.
D. turnover ratio.
Answer» D. turnover ratio.
88.

The ratio which measures the profit in relation to capital employed is known as

A. return on investment.
B. gross profit ratio.
C. operating ratio.
D. operating profit ratio.
Answer» A. return on investment.
89.

Return on equity is also called

A. return on investment.
B. gross profit ratio.
C. return on shareholders’ funds.
D. return on net worth.
Answer» D. return on net worth.
90.

Preliminary expenses is an example of .

A. fixed assets.
B. current assets.
C. fictitious assets.
D. current liabilities.
Answer» C. fictitious assets.
91.

Prepaid expenses is an example of .

A. fixed assets.
B. current assets.
C. fictitious assets.
D. current liabilities.
Answer» B. current assets.
92.

The ratio which is calculated to measure the productivity of total assets is

A. return on equity.
B. return on shareholders’ funds.
C. return on total assets.
D. return on equity share holders’ funds.
Answer» C. return on total assets.
93.

The ratio which shows the proportion of profits retained in the business out of the current year’s profits is

A. retained earnings ratio.
B. payout ratio
C. earnings per share.
D. price earnings ratio
Answer» A. retained earnings ratio.
94.

The ratio establishes the relationship between profit before interest and tax and fixed interest charges is

A. interest cover ratio.
B. fixed dividend cover ratio.
C. debt service coverage ratio.
D. dividend yield ratio.
Answer» A. interest cover ratio.
95.

The ratio shows the preference dividend as a proportion of profit available for shareholders is

A. interest cover ratio.
B. fixed dividend cover ratio.
C. debt service coverage ratio.
D. dividend yield ratio.
Answer» B. fixed dividend cover ratio.
96.

The dividend is related to the market value of shares in .

A. interest cover ratio.
B. fixed dividend cover ratio.
C. debt service coverage ratio.
D. dividend yield ratio.
Answer» D. dividend yield ratio.
97.

Turnover ratio is also known as .

A. activity ratios.
B. solvency ratios.
C. liquidity ratios.
D. profitability ratios.
Answer» A. activity ratios.
98.

Inventory or stock turnover ratio is also called .

A. stock velocity ratio.
B. debtors velocity ratio.
C. creditors velocity ratio.
D. working capital turnover ratio.
Answer» A. stock velocity ratio.
99.

The ratio which measures the relationship between the cost of goods sold and the amount of average inventory is

A. stock turnover ratio.
B. debtors velocity ratio.
C. creditors velocity ratio.
D. working capital turnover ratio.
Answer» A. stock turnover ratio.
100.

Sales – Gross Profit = .

A. net profit.
B. administrative expenses.
C. cost of production.
D. cost of goods sold.
Answer» D. cost of goods sold.

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.