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600+ Digital Electronics and Logic Design Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering [ENTC] .

151.

Which of the following is the fastest logic

A. ttl
B. ecl
C. cmos
D. lsi
Answer» B. ecl
152.

The digital logic family which has the lowest propagation delay time is

A. ecl
B. ttl
C. cmos
D. pmos
Answer» A. ecl
153.

Which TTL logic gate is used for wired ANDing

A. open collector output
B. totem pole
C. tri state output
D. ecl gates
Answer» A. open collector output
154.

CMOS circuits consume power

A. equal to ttl
B. less than ttl
C. twice of ttl
D. thrice of ttl
Answer» B. less than ttl
155.

In a positive logic system, logic state 1 corresponds to

A. positive voltage
B. higher voltage level
C. zero voltage level
D. lower voltage level
Answer» B. higher voltage level
156.

The commercially available 8-input multiplexer integrated circuit in the TTL family is

A. 7495
B. 74153
C. 74154
D. 74151
Answer» B. 74153
157.

The logic 0 level of a CMOS logic device is approximately

A. 1.2 volts
B. 0.4 volts
C. 0volts
D. 5volts
Answer» C. 0volts
158.

Which ofthe following is a universal logic gate?

A. or
B. xor
C. and
D. nand
Answer» D. nand
159.

How is the noise margin of a logic family defi ned?

A. voh – vol
B. greater of vdd – voh and vol – gnd
C. smaller of vil – vol and voh – vih
D. vih – vil.
Answer» C. smaller of vil – vol and voh – vih
160.

What parameter causes the main limit on fan-out of CMOS logic in high-speed applications?

A. d.c. input current
B. output current
C. input capacitance
D. power supply voltage.
Answer» A. d.c. input current
161.

The number of standard loads that the output of the gate can drive with out impairment of its normal operation is

A. fan-in
B. fan-out
C. noise-margin
D. power- dissipiatio n
Answer» B. fan-out
162.

Measure of power consumed by the gate when fully driven by all its inputs is

A. fan-in
B. fan-out
C. noise-margin
D. power- dissipiatio n
Answer» D. power- dissipiatio n
163.

Fan-out is specified in terms of

A. voltage
B. current
C. watt
D. unit load
Answer» D. unit load
164.

Which of the following logic family has highest fan-out

A. dtl
B. cmos
C. rtl
D. ttl
Answer» B. cmos
165.

Which of following consume minimum power

A. ttl
B. rtl
C. dtl
D. cmos
Answer» D. cmos
166.

Among the logic families, low power dissipation is in

A. dtl
B. cmos
C. rtl
D. ttl
Answer» B. cmos
167.

The temperature in which the performance of the IC is effective

A. operating
B. fan-out
C. normal
D. power-
Answer» A. operating
168.

The nominal value of the dc supply voltage for TTL (transistor-transistor logic) devices is

A. 0v
B. 5v
C. 10v
D. 15v
Answer» B. 5v
169.

The average transition delay time for the signal to propagate from input to output when the signals change in value. It is expressed in ns is

A. propogation delay
B. fan-out
C. noise-margin
D. power- dissipiatio n
Answer» A. propogation delay
170.

the number of inputs connected to the gate without any degradation in the

A. propogation delay
B. fan-out
C. fan- in
D. power- dissipiatio
Answer» C. fan- in
171.

Which of the following logic gives the complementary outputs?

A. ecl
B. ttl
C. cmos
D. pmos
Answer» A. ecl
172.

The maximum noise voltage added to an input signal of a digital circuit

A. fan-in
B. fan-out
C. noise-margin
D. power-
Answer» C. noise-margin
173.

Among the logic families, Slowest logic family is

A. ttl
B. rtl
C. dtl
D. cmos
Answer» D. cmos
174.

Operating temperature of the IC vary from

A. 0 to70 celsius
B. 0to35celsius
C. 0to 50celsius
D. 0to70celsi
Answer» A. 0 to70 celsius
175.

1. Open collector output 2. Totem-Pole Output 3. Tri-state output are the type of

A. ttl logic
B. rtl logic
C. cmos logic
D. none of this
Answer» A. ttl logic
176.

If the channel is initially doped lightly with p-type impurity a conducting

A. depletion
B. enhancemen
C. both mode
D. none of
Answer» A. depletion
177.

If the region beneath the gate is left initially uncharged the gate field must induce a
channel before current can flow. Thus the gate voltage enhances the
channel current and sucha device is said to operate in the

A. depletion mode operation mos
B. enhancemen t mode operation of mos
C. both mode
D. none of this
Answer» B. enhancemen t mode operation of mos
178.

The n- channel MOS conducts when its

A. gate- to- source voltage
B. gate- to- source
C. gate- to- source
D. none of this
Answer» A. gate- to- source voltage
179.

The p- channel MOS conducts when its

A. gate- to-
B. gate- to-
C. gate- to-
D. none of
Answer» C. gate- to-
180.

The fan-out of a MOS-logic gate is higher than that of TTL gates because of its

A. low input impedance
B. high input impedance
C. low output impedance
D. high output impedance
Answer» D. high output impedance
181.

Which factor does not affect CMOS loading?

A. charging time associated
B. discharging time
C. output capacitance
D. input capacitanc
Answer» C. output capacitance
182.

Logic gates are the basic elements that make a

A. analog system
B. basic system
C. gating system
D. digital system
Answer» D. digital system
183.

Which of the following gate is a two-level logic gate

A. or gate
B. nand gate
C. exclusive or gate
D. not
Answer» C. exclusive or gate
184.

Among the logic families, the family which can be used at very high frequency greater than 100 MHz in a 4 bit

A. ttlas
B. cmos
C. ecl
D. ttlls
Answer» C. ecl
185.

The fan Out of a 7400 NAND gate is

A. 2ttl
B. 5ttl
C. 8ttl
D. 10ttl
Answer» D. 10ttl
186.

Which transistor element is used in CMOS logic?

A. fet
B. mosfet
C. bipolar
D. unijunctio n
Answer» B. mosfet
187.

CMOS circuits are extensively used for ON-chip computers mainly because of their extremely

A. low power dissipation.
B. high noise immunity.
C. large packing density.
D. low cost.
Answer» C. large packing density.
188.

Which equation is correct?

A. vnl = vil(max) + vol(max)
B. vnh = voh(min) + vih(min)
C. vnl = voh(min) – vih(min)
D. vnh = voh(min) – vih(min)
Answer» D. vnh = voh(min) – vih(min)
189.

The greater the propagation delay, the

A. lower the maximum frequency
B. higher the maximum frequency
C. maximum frequency is unaffected
D. minimum frequency is unaffected
Answer» A. lower the maximum frequency
190.

For a CMOS gate, which is the best speed-power product?

A. 1.4 pj
B. 1.6 pj
C. 2.4 pj
D. 3.3 pj
Answer» A. 1.4 pj
191.

In a TTL circuit, if an excessive number of load gate inputs are connected,

A. voh(min) drops below voh
B. voh drops below voh(min)
C. voh exceeds voh(min)
D. voh and voh(min) are unaffected
Answer» B. voh drops below voh(min)
192.

Which is not a MOSFET terminal?

A. gate
B. drain
C. source
D. base
Answer» D. base
193.

An open-drain gate is the CMOS counterpart of

A. an open- collector ttl gate
B. a tristate ttl gate
C. a bipolar junction transistor
D. an emitter- coupled logic gate
Answer» A. an open- collector ttl gate
194.

The active switching element used in all TTL circuits is the

A. bipolar junction transistor (bjt
B. field-effect transistor (fet
C. metal-oxide semiconduct or field- effect transistor (mosfet
D. unijunctio n transistor (uj)
Answer» A. bipolar junction transistor (bjt
195.

One output structure of a TTL gate is often referred to as a

A. diode
B. jbt arrangement
C. totem-pole arrangement
D. base, emitter, collector arrangeme nt
Answer» C. totem-pole arrangement
196.

An open-collector output requires

A. a pull-down resistor
B. a pull-up resistor
C. no output resistor
D. an output resistor
Answer» B. a pull-up resistor
197.

Which is not an output state for tristate logic?

A. high
B. low
C. high-z
D. low-z
Answer» D. low-z
198.

TTL is alive and well, particularly in

A. industrial applications
B. millitary applications
C. educational applications
D. commercia lapplicatio ns
Answer» C. educational applications
199.

A TTL NAND gate with IIL(max) of –1.6 mA per input drives eight TTL inputs. How much current does the drive output sink?

A. –12.8 ma
B. –8 ma
C. –1.6 ma
D. –25.6 ma
Answer» A. –12.8 ma
200.

A standard TTL circuit with a totem-pole output can sink, in the LOW state (IOL(max)),

A. 16 ma
B. 20 ma
C. 24 ma
D. 28ma
Answer» A. 16 ma

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