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600+ Digital Electronics and Logic Design Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering [ENTC] .

301.

A combinational logic circuit which sends data coming from a single source to two or more separate destinations is

A. decoder
B. encoder
C. multiplexer
D. demultiple xer
Answer» D. demultiple xer
302.

Data can be changed from special code to temporal code by using

A. shift registers
B. counters
C. combination al circuits
D. a/d converters
Answer» A. shift registers
303.

Odd parity of word can beconveniently tested by

A. or gate
B. and gate
C. nor gate
D. xor gate
Answer» D. xor gate
304.

Which one of the following will give the sum of full adders as output ?

A. three point majority circuit
B. three bit parity checker
C. three bit comparator
D. three bit counter
Answer» D. three bit counter
305.

The number of full and half-adders required to add 16-bit numbers is

A. 8 half-adders, 8 full-adders
B. 1 half-adder, 15 full- adders
C. 16 half- adders, 0 full- adders
D. 4 half- adders, 12 full-adders
Answer» B. 1 half-adder, 15 full- adders
306.

A one-to-four line demultiplexer is to be implemented using a memory. How many bits must each word have ?

A. 1 bit
B. 2 bits
C. 4 bits
D. 8 bits
Answer» A. 1 bit
307.

What logic function is produced by adding an inverter to the output of an AND gate ?

A. nand
B. nor
C. xor
D. or
Answer» A. nand
308.

A demultiplexer is used to

A. route the data from single input to one of many outputs
B. select data from several inputs and route it to single output
C. perform serial to parallel conversion
D. all of these
Answer» A. route the data from single input to one of many outputs
309.

How many full adders are required to construct an m-bit parallel adder ?

A. m/2
B. m-1
C. m
D. m+1
Answer» B. m-1
310.

Parallel adders are

A. combinational logic circuits
B. sequential logic circuits
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» B. sequential logic circuits
311.

The digital multiplexer is basically a combination logic circuit to perform the operation

A. and-and
B. or-or
C. and-or
D. or-and
Answer» C. and-or
312.

How many lines the truth table for a four-input NOR gate would contain to cover all possible input combinations ?

A. 4
B. 8
C. 12
D. 16
Answer» D. 16
313.

How many truth tables can be made from one function table ?

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. any no
Answer» B. 2
314.

A comparison between serial and parallel adder reveals that serial order

A. is slower
B. is faster
C. operates at the same speed as parallel adder
D. is more complicate d
Answer» A. is slower
315.

What is the largest number of data inputs which a data selector with two control inputs can have ?

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» B. 4
316.

If a logic gates has four inputs, then total number of possible input combinations is

A. 4
B. 8
C. 16
D. 32
Answer» C. 16
317.

If a logic gates has four inputs, then total number of possible input combinations is

A. input combination at the time
B. input combination and the previous output
C. nput combination at that time and the previous input combination
D. present output and the previous output
Answer» A. input combination at the time
318.

A combinational logic circuit which generates a particular binary word or number is

A. decoder
B. multiplexer
C. encoder
D. demultiple xer
Answer» A. decoder
319.

Which of the following circuit can be used as parallel to serial converter ?

A. multiplexer
B. demultiplexe r
C. decoder
D. digital counter
Answer» A. multiplexer
320.

In which of the following adder circuits, the carry look ripple delay is eliminated ?

A. half adder
B. full adder
C. parallel adder
D. carry- look- ahead adder
Answer» C. parallel adder
321.

Adders

A. adds 2 bits
B. is called so because a full adder involves two half-adders
C. needs two input and generates two output
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
322.

Excess-3 code is known as

A. weighted code
B. cyclic redundancy code
C. self- complementi ng code
D. algebraic code.
Answer» C. self- complementi ng code
323.

The number of control lines for 32 to 1 multiplexer is

A. 4
B. 16
C. 5
D. 6
Answer» C. 5
324.

The selector inputs to an arithmetic-logic unit (ALU) determine the:

A. selection of
B. arithmetic
C. data word
D. clock
Answer» B. arithmetic
325.

What are the two types of basic adder circuits?

A. half adder and
B. half adder
C. asynchronou
D. one\s
Answer» A. half adder and
326.

The inverter OR-gate and AND gate are called deeision-making elements because they can recognize some input while disregarding others. A gate

A. words,high
B. bytes,low
C. bytes,high
D. character,l ow
Answer» A. words,high
327.

Which one of the following set of gates are best suited for 'parity' checking and 'parity' generation.

A. and, or, not gates
B. ex-nor or ex-or gates
C. nand gates
D. nor gates
Answer» B. ex-nor or ex-or gates
328.

How many inputs are required for a 1-of-10 BCD decoder?

A. 4
B. 8
C. 10
D. 1
Answer» A. 4
329.

Most demultiplexers facilitate which of the following?

A. decimal to hexadecimal
B. single input, multiple outputs
C. ac to dc
D. odd parity to even parity
Answer» B. single input, multiple outputs
330.

One application of a digital multiplexer is to facilitate:

A. code conversion
B. parity checking
C. parallel-to- serial data conversion
D. data generation
Answer» C. parallel-to- serial data conversion
331.

Select one of the following statements that best describes the parity method of error detection:

A. best suited for detecting single-bit errors in transmitted codes.
B. best suited for detecting double-bit errors that occur during the transmission of codes from one location to another.
C. a and b
D. none of the above
Answer» A. best suited for detecting single-bit errors in transmitted codes.
332.

A multiplexed display:

A. accepts data inputs from one line and passes this data to multiple output lines
B. uses one display to present two or more pieces of information
C. accepts data inputs from multiple lines and passes this data to multiple output lines
D. accepts data inputs from several lines and multiplexe s this input data to four bcd lines
Answer» B. uses one display to present two or more pieces of information
333.

In which of the following gates, the output is 1, if and only if at least one input is 1?

A. nor
B. and
C. or
D. nand
Answer» C. or
334.

The time required for a gate or inverter to change its state is called

A. rise time iz
B. decay time
C. propagation time
D. charging time
Answer» C. propagation time
335.

The time required for a pulse to change from 10 to 90 percent of its maximum value is called

A. rise time iz
B. decay time
C. propagation time
D. operating speed
Answer» A. rise time iz
336.

The maximum frequency at which digital data can be applied to gate is called

A. operating speed
B. propagation speed
C. binary level transaction period
D. charging time
Answer» A. operating speed
337.

What is the minimum number of two-input NAND gates used to perform the function of two input OR gate ?

A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
Answer» C. three
338.

The time required for a pulse to decrease from 90 to 10 per cent of its maximum value is called

A. rise time
B. decay time
C. binary level transition period
D. propagatio n delay
Answer» B. decay time
339.

Which of the following gates would output 1 when one input is 1 and other input is 0 ?

A. or gate
B. and gate
C. nand gate
D. and gate
Answer» D. and gate
340.

Which of the following expressions is not equivalent to X ' ?

A. x nand x
B. x nor x
C. x nand 1
D. x nor 1
Answer» D. x nor 1
341.

Which of the following gates are added to the inputs of the OR gate to convert it to the NAND gate ?

A. not
B. and
C. or
D. xor
Answer» A. not
342.

The EXCLUSIVE NOR gate is equivalent to which gate followed by an inverter ?

A. or gate
B. and
C. nand
D. xor
Answer» D. xor
343.

Which of the following gates is known as coincidence detector ?

A. and gate
B. or gate
C. not gate
D. nand gate
Answer» A. and gate
344.

Which table shows the logical state of a digital circuit output for every possible combination of logical states in the inputs ?

A. function table
B. truth table
C. routing table
D. ascii table
Answer» B. truth table
345.

A positive AND gate is also a negative

A. nand gate
B. nor gate
C. and gate
D. or gate
Answer» D. or gate
346.

An OR gate can be imagined as

A. switches connected in series
B. switches connected in parallel
C. mos transistors connected in series
D. none of these
Answer» B. switches connected in parallel
347.

Which combination of gates does not allow the implementation of an arbitrary boolean function?

A. or gates and and gates only
B. or gates and exclusive or gate only
C. or gates and not gates only
D. nand gates only
Answer» A. or gates and and gates only
348.

The output of NOR gate is

A. high if all of its inputs are high
B. low if all of its inputs are low
C. high if all of its inputs are low
D. high if only of its inputs is low
Answer» C. high if all of its inputs are low
349.

A toggle operation cannot be performed using a single

A. nor gate
B. and gate
C. nand gate
D. xor gate
Answer» B. and gate
350.

Which table shows the electrical state of a digital circuit's output for every possible combination of electrical states in the inputs ?

A. function table
B. truth table
C. routing table
D. ascii table
Answer» A. function table

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