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190+ Methodology of Philosophy Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Arts in Philosophy (BA Philosophy) .

101.

Who introduced triad of thesis, antithesis and synthesis into German philosophy for the first time?

A. hegel
B. kant
C. pierce
D. fichte
Answer» D. fichte
102.

Who criticizes the Hegelian concept of dialectical triad and says that dialectic does not necessarily involve the identity of opposites?

A. bradley
B. carnap
C. descartes
D. kant
Answer» A. bradley
103.

The book Phenomenology of Spirit is authored by:

A. russell
B. descartes
C. hegel
D. spinoza
Answer» C. hegel
104.

Marx discovered the rational kernel with Hegel’s mystical shell by turning it right side up and placed it, on a ----- foundation.

A. idealistic
B. materialistic
C. rationalistic
D. empiricist
Answer» B. materialistic
105.

The book ‘Poverty of Philosophy is written by:

A. marx
B. hegel
C. descartes
D. spinoza
Answer» A. marx
106.

Marx method of dialectics is known as

A. idealistic
B. materialistic
C. spiritualistic
D. sceptic
Answer» B. materialistic
107.

For-----, the dialectical movement in thought is derived from the actual movement of the real world.

A. kant
B. hegel
C. marx
D. plato
Answer» C. marx
108.

Any monistic metaphysical theory which holds that ultimate reality is matter and that all seemingly nonmaterial things such as minds and thoughts are reducible to the motions of particles of matter.

A. subjective idealism
B. objective idealism
C. materialism
D. dualism
Answer» C. materialism
109.

-----------is the basis of Marxian dialectics

A. negation
B. contradiction
C. spirit
D. conversation
Answer» A. negation
110.

How many triads in Marxian dialectics

A. none
B. one
C. two
D. many
Answer» B. one
111.

Who recognizes the significance of identity in every moment of contradiction?

A. hegel
B. kant
C. descartes
D. all of these
Answer» A. hegel
112.

-------- claims that the knowing subject or self is ultimate reality.

A. subjective idealism
B. objective idealism
C. materialism
D. dialectics
Answer» A. subjective idealism
113.

According to Russell---- is an immediate, specific content of sensation

A. sense data
B. proposition
C. statement
D. denotation
Answer» A. sense data
114.

Vicious Circle Principle is related to -----

A. a j ayer
B. quine
C. russell
D. husserl
Answer» C. russell
115.

Who wrote A History of Western Philosophy?

A. russell
B. kant
C. hume
D. aristotle
Answer» A. russell
116.

In 1950 --------- received the Nobel Prize for Literature

A. sartre
B. hume
C. russell
D. none of the above
Answer» C. russell
117.

Russell who belonged to --------society

A. german
B. frankfurt
C. fabian
D. marxian
Answer» C. fabian
118.

Russell was against the---------dominant in England

A. subjective idealism
B. absolute idealism
C. skepticism
D. agnosticism
Answer» B. absolute idealism
119.

The technique of reduction of Mathematics to logic was first by---------

A. russell
B. husserl
C. kant
D. wittgenstein
Answer» A. russell
120.

Principia Mathematica is the work of -------

A. kant
B. hegel
C. berkeley
D. russell and whitehead
Answer» D. russell and whitehead
121.

Logical Atomism is the philosophy of -------

A. whitehead
B. russell
C. g e moore
D. hume
Answer» B. russell
122.

Who visited Russia and expressed his disappointment with the form of Socialism practiced there?

A. russell
B. locke
C. a j ayer
D. quine
Answer» A. russell
123.

Who was the exponent of set theory?

A. russell
B. kant
C. hume
D. husserl
Answer» A. russell
124.

Russell is an -----Philosopher

A. idealist
B. rationalist
C. empiricist
D. moralist
Answer» C. empiricist
125.

On Denoting is the work of --------

A. wittgenstein
B. russell
C. hegel
D. naturalist
Answer» B. russell
126.

Which of the following is related to Russell’s Paradox?

A. theory of descriptions
B. theory of acquaintance
C. elementary theory
D. theory of types
Answer» D. theory of types
127.

The early period of wittgenstein is related to -------

A. tractatus
B. set theory
C. coherence
D. language game
Answer» A. tractatus
128.

Philosophical Investigation is the work of -----

A. russell
B. husserl
C. kant
D. wittgenstein
Answer» D. wittgenstein
129.

Wittgenstein says that language is a ---

A. statement
B. picture of reality
C. judgment
D. concept
Answer» B. picture of reality
130.

Who draws the difference between showing and saying?

A. russell
B. g e moore
C. wittgenstein
D. locke
Answer» C. wittgenstein
131.

The philosophy of language game is found in ------

A. tractatus
B. philosophical investigation
C. logical investigation
D. logical atomism
Answer» B. philosophical investigation
132.

Correspondence theory of truth is developed by

A. socretes
B. thales
C. wittgenstein
D. sartre
Answer» C. wittgenstein
133.

Who among the following included in analytical philosophy?

A. wittgenstein
B. descartes
C. kant
D. heidegger
Answer» A. wittgenstein
134.

Wittgenstein was associated with -----

A. fabian society
B. vienna circle
C. rationalists
D. idealists
Answer» B. vienna circle
135.

Who wrote Blue and Brown Notebooks?

A. leibnitz
B. wittgenstein
C. russell
D. kepler
Answer» B. wittgenstein
136.

Wittgenstein said that world consist of ------

A. facts
B. semantics
C. concepts
D. atoms
Answer» A. facts
137.

Wittgenstein’s logical construction of philosophical system has a purpose to find out the limits of world, thought and --

A. proposition
B. statement
C. sense data
D. language
Answer» D. language
138.

Who said that don’t ask for the meaning but says meaning as use?

A. fregel
B. russell
C. wittgenstein
D. hume
Answer» C. wittgenstein
139.

Logical Positivists were influenced by --------

A. wittgenstein
B. protagoras
C. frege
D. locke
Answer» A. wittgenstein
140.

According to Wittgenstein, language has an isomorphic relation to ----

A. concepts
B. sentence
C. world
D. noumena
Answer» C. world
141.

According to Wittgenstein, reporting events is an example of -----

A. concepts
B. proposition
C. percepts
D. language game
Answer» D. language game
142.

------- who inspired the so-called Cambridge School of Analysis

A. russelll
B. descartes
C. sartre
D. berkeley
Answer» A. russelll
143.

Who is Wittgenstein’s mentor?

A. kantl
B. husserl
C. russell
D. hume
Answer» C. russell
144.

“Pragmatism is nothing new: but it is a new name for some old way of thinking” who stated this?

A. william james
B. immanuel kant
C. descartes
D. john dewey
Answer» A. william james
145.

Who was considered as a medieval pragmatist thinker?

A. william james
B. immanuel kant
C. augustine
D. john dewey
Answer» C. augustine
146.

Who was considered as the Precusor of Pragmatism

A. john dewey
B. immanuel kant
C. descartes
D. william james
Answer» B. immanuel kant
147.

Who defined Pragmatism as “the attitude of looking away from first things, principles, ‘categories,’ supposed necessities; and of looking towards last things, fruits, consequences, facts.”?

A. william james
B. immanuel kant
C. descartes
D. john dewey
Answer» A. william james
148.

Descartes was a ………thinker

A. materialist
B. idealist
C. empiricist
D. rationalist
Answer» D. rationalist
149.

Kant ‘s concept can be stated as

A. critical naturalism
B. emotivism
C. phenomenology
D. critical idealism
Answer» D. critical idealism
150.

Who stated “Man is the measure of all things.”

A. plato
B. aristotle
C. protagoras
D. socrates
Answer» C. protagoras

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