McqMate
These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Uncategorized topics .
| 101. |
Multi-party system exists in ……………… |
| A. | uk |
| B. | usa |
| C. | cuba |
| D. | india |
| Answer» D. india | |
| 102. |
Multi-party system does not exist in ………………. |
| A. | uk |
| B. | india |
| C. | italy |
| D. | france |
| Answer» A. uk | |
| 103. |
Which system is considered more democratic |
| A. | single part system |
| B. | two –party system |
| C. | multi-party system |
| D. | monarchies |
| Answer» C. multi-party system | |
| 104. |
Main drawback of multiparty systems is its …………………. |
| A. | authoritarian nature of governments |
| B. | instability of governments |
| C. | genuine alternative for the people to choose |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» B. instability of governments | |
| 105. |
Groups or associations formed for the realization of specific interest |
| A. | political party |
| B. | government |
| C. | interest groups |
| D. | executive |
| Answer» C. interest groups | |
| 106. |
Choose the correct one. Pressure group |
| A. | differ from political party |
| B. | is bigger than political party |
| C. | is a multi-interest group |
| D. | one cannot be a member of many pressure groups |
| Answer» A. differ from political party | |
| 107. |
Identify the pressure group |
| A. | congress party |
| B. | kerala congress |
| C. | bjp |
| D. | rss |
| Answer» D. rss | |
| 108. |
Parties represented in parliament in direct proportion to their overall electoral strength is ………… |
| A. | proportional representation |
| B. | first past the post system |
| C. | single member plurality system |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. proportional representation | |
| 109. |
Two varieties of proportional Representation are the Hare system and |
| A. | just system |
| B. | droop system |
| C. | list system |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. list system | |
| 110. |
Hare system is associated with………… |
| A. | george hare |
| B. | thomas hare |
| C. | bryce |
| D. | laski |
| Answer» B. thomas hare | |
| 111. |
The idea of individualism originated in…………. |
| A. | italy |
| B. | uk |
| C. | france |
| D. | russia |
| Answer» C. france | |
| 112. |
Ideology that advocates maximum possible freedom to individual and minimum of state functions |
| A. | fascism |
| B. | marxism |
| C. | individualism |
| D. | gandhism |
| Answer» C. individualism | |
| 113. |
Author of the book ‘wealth of Nations’. |
| A. | herbert spencer |
| B. | j s mill |
| C. | laski |
| D. | adam smith |
| Answer» D. adam smith | |
| 114. |
Who among the following is not associated with Individualism |
| A. | spencer |
| B. | adam smith |
| C. | hegel |
| D. | j s mill |
| Answer» C. hegel | |
| 115. |
Individualist consider state ……………. |
| A. | as a necessity |
| B. | ethical institution |
| C. | necessary evil |
| D. | totally unwanted institution |
| Answer» C. necessary evil | |
| 116. |
Primary duty of the state according to individualist…………………….. |
| A. | regulate economic life of man |
| B. | protect the individual from violence and fraud |
| C. | regulate social life of man |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» B. protect the individual from violence and fraud | |
| 117. |
Policy of laissez faire is otherwise known as ………….. |
| A. | fascism |
| B. | marxism |
| C. | socialism |
| D. | individualism |
| Answer» D. individualism | |
| 118. |
Chief exponent of biological argument of Individualism |
| A. | herbert spencer |
| B. | j s mill |
| C. | adam smith |
| D. | laski |
| Answer» A. herbert spencer | |
| 119. |
Who among the following is associated with modern Individualism |
| A. | adam smith |
| B. | spenser |
| C. | graham wallas |
| D. | laski |
| Answer» C. graham wallas | |
| 120. |
Classical liberalism stood for …………. |
| A. | liberty of individuals |
| B. | democratic institutions |
| C. | free enterprise |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 121. |
In the political sphere liberalism entails ………………… |
| A. | freedom of press and judiciary |
| B. | freedom of thought and expression |
| C. | free and fair elections |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 122. |
Who among the following is considered a father figure of Liberal tradition |
| A. | hegel |
| B. | karl marx |
| C. | john locke |
| D. | plato |
| Answer» C. john locke | |
| 123. |
Who among the following is not associated with modern Liberalism |
| A. | barker |
| B. | hobhouse |
| C. | mac iver |
| D. | adam smith |
| Answer» D. adam smith | |
| 124. |
Author of communist Manifesto |
| A. | hegel |
| B. | marx |
| C. | barker |
| D. | laski |
| Answer» B. marx | |
| 125. |
Marx considered the…………… as the basis of this world |
| A. | idea |
| B. | spirit |
| C. | organization |
| D. | material object |
| Answer» D. material object | |
| 126. |
According to Marx all fundamental historical changes are determined by the …………….. |
| A. | state |
| B. | working class |
| C. | capitalist class |
| D. | economic forces |
| Answer» D. economic forces | |
| 127. |
According to Marx ‘superstructure, constitutes ……………. |
| A. | mode of production |
| B. | social relations of productions |
| C. | ideas of society |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» C. ideas of society | |
| 128. |
Literal meaning of bourgeoisie |
| A. | capitalist class |
| B. | working class |
| C. | middle class |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» C. middle class | |
| 129. |
By proletariat class Marx meant …………… |
| A. | the working class |
| B. | the middle class |
| C. | the capitalist class |
| D. | middle class and capitalist class combined |
| Answer» A. the working class | |
| 130. |
The class war is between …. |
| A. | middle class and proletariat class |
| B. | proletariat class and working class |
| C. | bourgeoisie and middle class |
| D. | proletariat and bourgeoisie |
| Answer» D. proletariat and bourgeoisie | |
| 131. |
According to Marx, in the class war …………….. will come out victorious. |
| A. | bourgeoisie |
| B. | capitalist class |
| C. | proletariat |
| D. | middle class |
| Answer» C. proletariat | |
| 132. |
Dictatorship of the proletariat is a ……………… |
| A. | quasi-state of the working class |
| B. | dictatorship of the capitalist |
| C. | new state of the working class |
| D. | is full- fledged state of the proletariat |
| Answer» A. quasi-state of the working class | |
| 133. |
The task of the dictatorship of the proletariat is …………….. |
| A. | centralize production |
| B. | increase production |
| C. | to expropriate the bourgeoisie |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 134. |
According to Marx after the success of revolution and overthrow of capitalism the state will……. |
| A. | reduce its functions |
| B. | wither away |
| C. | become a class institution of the workers |
| D. | become powerless |
| Answer» B. wither away | |
| 135. |
Marx predicts |
| A. | a classless society |
| B. | communist society |
| C. | society without contradictions |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 136. |
The ideology of fascism emerged in which country |
| A. | germany |
| B. | russia |
| C. | italy |
| D. | spain |
| Answer» C. italy | |
| 137. |
The ideology of Fascism was developed by ….… ….. |
| A. | hitler |
| B. | stalin |
| C. | napoleon |
| D. | mussolini |
| Answer» D. mussolini | |
| 138. |
The word fasces in Italian means …………. |
| A. | power |
| B. | bundles |
| C. | strength |
| D. | state |
| Answer» B. bundles | |
| 139. |
Fascism stood against ………….. |
| A. | democracy |
| B. | liberty |
| C. | internationalism |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 140. |
The ideology that considered the state as an end in itself |
| A. | liberalism |
| B. | individualism |
| C. | marxism |
| D. | fascism |
| Answer» D. fascism | |
| 141. |
The ideology that consider democracy as the worst form of government |
| A. | liberalism |
| B. | individualism |
| C. | marxism |
| D. | fascism |
| Answer» D. fascism | |
| 142. |
The ideology that advocated aggressive war fare and imperialist expansion |
| A. | fascism |
| B. | marxism |
| C. | liberalism |
| D. | individualism |
| Answer» A. fascism | |
| 143. |
Tolstoy’s book that made a great influence on Gandhi |
| A. | unto this last |
| B. | civil disobedience |
| C. | the kingdom of god within you |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. unto this last | |
| 144. |
According to Gandhi Non-Violence is the quality of……. |
| A. | weak |
| B. | brave and effeminate |
| C. | villagers |
| D. | strong and brave |
| Answer» D. strong and brave | |
| 145. |
To Gandhi Ahimsa is |
| A. | supreme love |
| B. | supreme kindness |
| C. | supreme self sacrifice |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 146. |
According to Gandhi, the highest form of non-violence……….. |
| A. | non-violence of the brave |
| B. | passive non-violence of the helpless |
| C. | passive non-violence of the coward |
| D. | none of the above |
| Answer» A. non-violence of the brave | |
| 147. |
Satyagraha |
| A. | is based on the concept of suffering |
| B. | never injures the opponent |
| C. | tries to wean the opponent from error by love and self suffering |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 148. |
According to Gandhi’s concept of trusteeship which is correct |
| A. | an individual free to hold wealth for his selfish interest |
| B. | character of production determined by social necessity |
| C. | there will be affixed minimum wage but no maximum wage |
| D. | gandhi recognize the right to private property and one can use it as he desires |
| Answer» B. character of production determined by social necessity | |
| 149. |
Which is true. Gandhian society will be |
| A. | state less society |
| B. | classless society |
| C. | socialist society |
| D. | all the above |
| Answer» D. all the above | |
| 150. |
According to Gandhi |
| A. | ends are more important than means |
| B. | only our means should be moral and not ends |
| C. | moral means leads to moral ends |
| D. | our ends should be moral and not means |
| Answer» B. only our means should be moral and not ends | |
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