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160+ Tourism Environment and Ecology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Tourism Studies (BTS) .

101.

UNEP means

A. United Nations Environmental Program
B. United Nations Earth Program
C. United Nations Environmental Policy
D. United Nations Earth Policy
Answer» A. United Nations Environmental Program
102.

UNEP was founded as a result of __________ conference

A. Chicago
B. Rome
C. Stockholm
D. None of these
Answer» C. Stockholm
103.

In which year the UNEP established

A. 1972
B. 1973
C. 1974
D. 1975
Answer» A. 1972
104.

Full form of NEPA

A. National Employment Policy Act
B. National Environment Policy Act
C. National Employment Program Act
D. National Employment Program Act
Answer» B. National Environment Policy Act
105.

In which year the NEPA established

A. 1963
B. 1968
C. 1973
D. 1967
Answer» D. 1967
106.

Which country consumes the most energy in the world

A. Russia
B. China
C. The United Nations
D. Canada
Answer» C. The United Nations
107.

Which of the following source of energy is NOT renewable

A. Petroleum
B. Hydropower
C. Biomass
D. Solar power
Answer» A. Petroleum
108.

Which country host this year 2011 world environment day 2011(WED)

A. India
B. Mexico
C. New Zealand
D. Norway
Answer» A. India
109.

Environmental technology is also known as

A. Envirotech
B. Greentech
C. Cleantech
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
110.

In which country was green peace founded

A. Norway
B. Finland
C. USA
D. Canada
Answer» D. Canada
111.

The Rio- Treaty signed at 1992 earth summit is officially known as

A. UN convention to combat decalcification(CCD)
B. UN convention on the law of the sea
C. convention on biological diversity(C
Answer» C. convention on biological diversity(C
112.

Who among the following is the founder of Awaaz Foundation , a conservation and environmental NGO in Mumbai, India

A. Vikram Akula
B. Ramachandra Guha
C. Sumaina Abdul Ali
D. Salim Ali
Answer» C. Sumaina Abdul Ali
113.

Where is the office of the Forest survey of India(FSI) located

A. Kolkata
B. Dehradun
C. New Delhi
D. Almena
Answer» B. Dehradun
114.

Name the Mumbai based non profit organization promoting innovative tents that encourage environmental education in school

A. CERE India
B. Conserve
C. Aawaz ,foundation
D. Green monitor
Answer» A. CERE India
115.

Out of the 81000 animal species so far described from India inventabnates have a lion’s share with about 68000 organism and microorganism. In the context consider the following i. Wild life (protection)Act 1972 ii. Forest (conservation)Act 1980 iii. Biological Diversity Act 2002 Which among the above emphasis upon conservation of the inventeberates

A. i only
B. ii only
C. iii only
D. ii and iii only
Answer» C. iii only
116.

consider the following statement i. National tiger conservation authority is an statutory authority with legal batching to ensure tiger conservation ii. Project tiger had no statutory status Which among the above statement is/are correct

A. i only
B. ii only
C. both I and ii
D. neither i nor ii
Answer» C. both I and ii
117.

Biological anthropology

A. Is related to zoology
B. Stadius bones
C. Consider the environment
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
118.

Anthropology has strong links to all of following academic fields except

A. History
B. Zoology
C. Economics
D. Physics
Answer» D. Physics
119.

Anthropology is traditionally composed of ________________subfields

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» D. 4
120.

When the text says that anthropology is holistic,it means that

A. Anthropology studies all living examples of human culture
B. Anthropology studies all culture
C. Anthropology studies all human languages
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
121.

A biological anthropologist might be interested in

A. Studying an organ
B. Studying human D.N.A
C. Determining why some human have darker skin than others
D. All of the above
Answer» C. Determining why some human have darker skin than others
122.

Archeological anthropologist traditionally study all of the following except

A. Fragment of pottery
B. Plants remains
C. Human tissue
D. Stone tools
Answer» D. Stone tools
123.

Anthropology is not

A. A field of science
B. A field of the humanities
C. A field of social science
D. A field with a narrow set of research question
Answer» B. A field of the humanities
124.

Psychology anthropology,

A. Studies the change in psychology over time
B. Relates human psychology to social and cultural variation
C. Focuss on the norms in every society
D. All of these
Answer» C. Focuss on the norms in every society
125.

Traditionally anthropologist would be least interest in

A. Cultural change over time
B. Third world subsitence strategies
C. Art consumption by the elite in modern societies
D. Diversity among cultures
Answer» D. Diversity among cultures
126.

Linguistic anthropology study

A. Ancient language
B. Universal feature of language
C. Language in a social content
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
127.

culture is

A. entirely learned during our lifetime
B. the full range of learned behavior pattern and knowledge acquired by the people as members of a society
C. human transmission to one organization to another
D. all of the above
Answer» A. entirely learned during our lifetime
128.

Chloroflourocarbon s(CFCs) are a problem because

A. attack ozone molecules in the upper atmosphere
B. carrole aerosol cans and release iron oxide into the atmosphere
C. were once through to be a hazard but this now causes unnecessary expense for industry
D. are released by air conditions into the ground water
Answer» A. attack ozone molecules in the upper atmosphere
129.

The green house effect may increase on earth because

A. The earth tills toward the sun in the summer
B. Increasing carbon dioxide will trap more heat
C. Too much oxygen is now given off by plants
D. Decomposes essential recycling matters are being destroyed
Answer» B. Increasing carbon dioxide will trap more heat
130.

What is the first step in solving an environmental problem

A. Assessment
B. Public library
C. Senatans discover the probl em
D. Scientists device a formula to solve problem
Answer» A. Assessment
131.

Many scientist think the increased levels of______________

A. Nitrogen
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Hydrogen
D. Oxygen
Answer» B. Carbon dioxide
132.

The green house effect is known as the ability to trap carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide gases in the ________

A. Ozone layers
B. Benthic layer
C. Atmosphere
D. Air
Answer» C. Atmosphere
133.

Pollutants called CFC’s are converted into free chlorine that eventually destroys the protective _____________

A. Ozone layers
B. Benthic layer
C. Atmosphere
D. Air
Answer» A. Ozone layers
134.

As a result of the discovery of the ozone hole, the introduction of most ______________are banned in US

A. CFC’s
B. Air pollution
C. Spray cans
D. Ozone layer
Answer» A. CFC’s
135.

The giant panda is the official symbol of the WWF(world wild life fund for nature)in which country is the animal found

A. China
B. India
C. Myanmar
D. New Zealand
Answer» A. China
136.

The Gir forest was declared a protected area to ensure the safety of this animal and to protect its last habitat. This forest in Gujarat is famous for

A. Lion
B. Tiger
C. Leopard
D. Elephant
Answer» A. Lion
137.

An endangered animal the elephants’ maxima is now predominantly found in the protected wild life sanctuaries and national park of Kerala, Karnataka and Odessa

A. Black buck
B. Asian elephant
C. Wild buffalo
D. None of these
Answer» B. Asian elephant
138.

One of the following bird species was thought to be enitinct but has been rediscovered in India by the BNHS in 2002 . Name the species

A. Pink headed duck
B. Himalayan mountain quail
C. Forest owlet
D. Mesked finfoot
Answer» C. Forest owlet
139.

Which of the following species of rhinoceros is said to be the most critically endageoured species

A. Indian and hormed rhinos
B. Javan rhino
C. African black rhinol
D. Sumatron rhino
Answer» B. Javan rhino
140.

Which propellants, once found in aerosol cans are thought to be harmful to the ozonelayer

A. Chioroflurocarbons
B. Nitrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Carbon
Answer» A. Chioroflurocarbons
141.

Two third of the visitors arrive to the land yearly by

A. Land
B. Air
C. Sea
D. Taxi
Answer» B. Air
142.

What does EPA stands for

A. Earth problem association
B. Earth protection authority
C. Environmental project assistance
D. None of these
Answer» B. Earth protection authority
143.

Earth is the only planet that we know of that has

A. Desert and rocks
B. Gas and ice
C. Air and water
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Air and water
144.

Air is made up of

A. Liquid
B. Solid
C. Gas
D. None of these
Answer» C. Gas
145.

Which of the following are common source of air pollution

A. Motor vehicle
B. Wood heater
C. Fries
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
146.

Air pollution can harm the health or comfort of which of the following

A. Plants
B. Animals
C. Human and other animals
D. All
Answer» D. All
147.

When not use properly what item commonly used in winter has an effect which is not good for our air quality

A. Beonics
B. Wood heater
C. Gas heater
D. Warm and wooly jumpers
Answer» B. Wood heater
148.

What is the summer smog also known as

A. Photochemical smog
B. Litholistical smog
C. Particulable smog
D. None of these
Answer» A. Photochemical smog
149.

Everyone is effected by the quality of our air, which people in particular are likely to become sick from air pollution

A. Elderly people
B. Asthmatics
C. People with respiratory deseases
D. All of these
Answer» A. Elderly people
150.

What is smog made of

A. Smelly cats
B. Fog and smoke
C. Rain and sunrace
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Fog and smoke

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