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1570+ World Geography Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Fundamentals of World Geography
51.

Mount Kailas is in

A. Nepal
B. Tibet
C. Sikkim
D. Bhutan
Answer» B. Tibet
52.

Venus has atmosphere made up of

A. Ammonia
B. Carbon-di-Oxide
C. Helium
D. Hydrogen
Answer» B. Carbon-di-Oxide
53.

The dwarf camels, known as Alpacas, Vicunas and Llamas are found in

A. Tibet
B. Afghanistan
C. Myanmar
D. Cyprus
Answer» A. Tibet
54.

The difference between the diameter of the Earth at the poles and at equator is

A. 27 miles
B. 36 miles
C. 48 miles
D. 57 miles
Answer» A. 27 miles
55.

Madagascar is the only home of many species of

A. giraffe
B. hippopotamus
C. lemur
D. orangutan
Answer» C. lemur
56.

A heavenly body which takes nearly the same time to complete one rotation and one revolution is

A. an asteroid
B. a comet
C. Moon
D. Mars
Answer» C. Moon
57.

"Limnology" refers to the study of

A. Limestone
B. Lignite of brown coal
C. Lakes and ponds
D. Laterites
Answer» C. Lakes and ponds
58.

A geographical mile is a measure of length equal to one sixtieth of a degree or one minute (1') of latitude. It varies with latitudes, but is approximately equals

A. 7200 feet
B. 6080 feet
C. 4500 feet
D. 6000 feet
Answer» B. 6080 feet
59.

Which of the following planets

A. Mars
B. Saturn
C. Uranus
D. Venus
Answer» D. Venus
60.

International date line is a/an

A. straight line
B. curved line
C. zigzag line
D. elliptical line
Answer» C. zigzag line
61.

Horizontal transfer of heat is known as

A. advection
B. convection
C. conduction
D. elliptical line
Answer» A. advection
62.

Which of the following is a hardwood tree?

A. shisham
B. pine
C. spruce
D. deodar
Answer» A. shisham
63.

The wettest place in the world is Cherrapunji (Assam). The Hottest place is

A. Azizia (Libya)
B. Ramagundam (India)
C. Stwart Island (New Zealand)
D. Kandy (Sri Lanka)
Answer» A. Azizia (Libya)
64.

The term 'transhumance' means

A. the practice of moving to a new clearing in the forest every few years
B. the seasonal movement of people along with their cattle in the mountains
C. moving over to another neighbouring country
D. moving from place to place in search of work
Answer» B. the seasonal movement of people along with their cattle in the mountains
65.

Tropical deserts are rich in _____ resources.

A. mineral
B. agricultural
C. soil
D. animal
Answer» A. mineral
66.

A narrow strip of land connecting two large land masses is known as

A. Strait
B. Isthmus
C. Headland
D. Bay
Answer» B. Isthmus
67.

The gigantic tidal waves produced by earthquakes are called

A. breakers
B. tsunamis
C. currents
D. drift
Answer» B. tsunamis
68.

Lakes formed due to marine deposits are

A. crater lakes
B. cirque lakes
C. ox-bow lakes
D. lagoons
Answer» D. lagoons
69.

Lava solidifies to form _____.

A. Pumice
B. Basalt
C. Marble
D. Sandstone
Answer» B. Basalt
70.

Rice in Myanmar is cultivated along the deltas of ______ river.

A. Salween
B. Menam
C. Mekong
D. Irrawaddy
Answer» D. Irrawaddy
71.

The world's largest port is _____.

A. Mumbai
B. Sydney
C. New York/New Jersey
D. Singapore
Answer» C. New York/New Jersey
72.

Podsol is a type of soil which is characteristic of a region under the cover of ____forest.

A. deciduous
B. coniferous
C. evergreen
D. alpine
Answer» B. coniferous
73.

A strait is

A. a narrow stretch of sea connecting two extensive areas of sea
B. a narrow strip of land joining two large land-masses
C. a wide indentation into the land formed by a sea or a lake
D. a narrow headland
Answer» A. a narrow stretch of sea connecting two extensive areas of sea
74.

The world's largest delta system is the____.

A. The Nile, Egypt
B. Ganges-Brahmaputra, India/Bangladesh
C. The Mississippi, USA
D. The Amazon, Brazil
Answer» B. Ganges-Brahmaputra, India/Bangladesh
75.

The waterfall with the greatest meterage in the fall is

A. The Jog Falls, India
B. The Victoria Falls, Africa
C. The Niagara Falls, North America
D. The Salto Angel Falls, South America
Answer» D. The Salto Angel Falls, South America
76.

World Environmental day is celebrated on ______ every year.

A. May 1
B. June 5
C. October 24
D. December 25
Answer» B. June 5
77.

World's largest solar power plant is located in _____

A. Kalahari Desert, Africa
B. Sahara Desert, Libya
C. Thar Desert India
D. Mojava Desert USA
Answer» D. Mojava Desert USA
78.

The continent through which the Equator, Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn pass, is

A. Asia
B. South America
C. Africa
D. Australia
Answer» C. Africa
79.

In the transformation of vegetative matter to coal the first product is.

A. peat
B. lignite
C. bituminous coal
D. anthracite
Answer» A. peat
80.

The shipping canal that connects the North Sea and the Baltic Sea is called the______.

A. Panama Canal
B. Suez Canal
C. Kiel Canal
D. Buckingham Canal
Answer» C. Kiel Canal
81.

The most typical Australian tree which sheds its bark instead of leaves is

A. eucalyptus
B. teak
C. birch
D. oak
Answer» A. eucalyptus
82.

Temperate grasslands in South America are found on the _____ part of the continent.

A. northern
B. southern
C. north-western
D. south-eastern
Answer» D. south-eastern
83.

A stony desert is termed as _____ and sandy desert as_____.

A. reg, erg
B. reg, loess
C. erg, loess
D. erg, reg
Answer» A. reg, erg
84.

The strait that separates Tasmania from the mainland of Australia is

A. Cook Strait
B. Bass Strait
C. Torres Strait
D. Palk Strait
Answer» B. Bass Strait
85.

Moraine is

A. a tribe inhabiting the equatorial region
B. the debris of fragments of rock material brought down with the movement of a glacier
C. a salt water lake in Arabia
D. a nocturnal animal found in Amazon forests
Answer» B. the debris of fragments of rock material brought down with the movement of a glacier
86.

River Rhine of Europe drains into

A. North Sea
B. Black Sea
C. Caspian Sea
D. Adriatic Sea
Answer» A. North Sea
87.

Hydro-electric power provides more than 90% of the total power consumed in

A. Norway
B. Sweden
C. India
D. UK
Answer» A. Norway
88.

Name the mountain that separates France and Spain.

A. Alps
B. Pyrenees
C. Jura
D. Vosges
Answer» B. Pyrenees
89.

Kalgoorlie in Australia is famous for its rich deposits of

A. Coal
B. Gold
C. Mercury
D. Iron
Answer» B. Gold
90.

Milan, Turin and Genoa industrial triangle is in

A. USA
B. France
C. Former USSR
D. Italy
Answer» D. Italy
91.

The South African River draining into Atlantic Ocean is

A. Orange
B. Zambezi
C. Limpopo
D. Nile
Answer» A. Orange
92.

Plantation agriculture is a specialised form of agricultural practice carried out in

A. temperate region
B. tropics and subtropics
C. urbanised region
D. coastal region
Answer» B. tropics and subtropics
93.

The Continents of Africa and Europe, at their close at point are separated from each other by the strait of

A. Messina
B. Bonifacio
C. Gibraltar
D. Otranto
Answer» C. Gibraltar
94.

Fjords abound the coast of

A. Sweden
B. France
C. Norway
D. Germany
Answer» C. Norway
95.

Coastline formed by a drowned river mouth is a

A. Fjord
B. Dalmatian
C. Ria
D. Haff
Answer» C. Ria
96.

Extensive mechanized wheat cultivation is carried out in

A. Tropical Savannas
B. Temperate grasslands
C. Equatorial regions
D. Mediterranean lands
Answer» B. Temperate grasslands
97.

'The Scented Isle' in the Mediterranean Sea is

A. Sardinia
B. Corsica
C. Sicily
D. Crete
Answer» B. Corsica
98.

East African Valleys stretching from East Africa through Red Sea to Syria is an example of

A. river valley
B. rift valley system
C. glaciated valley
D. a canyon
Answer» B. rift valley system
99.

Canals serve as passage of communication in the city of ___in Italy.

A. Rome
B. Venice
C. Turin
D. Genoa
Answer» B. Venice
100.

The largest fresh water body (volume-wise) in the world is lake

A. Baikal
B. Titicaca
C. Superior
D. Victoria
Answer» C. Superior

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