Q.

A fall in demand or rise in supply of a commodity—

A. Increases the price of that commodity
B. decreases the price of that commodity
C. neutralizes the changes in the price
D. determines" the price elasticity
Answer» B. decreases the price of that commodity
Explanation: The four basic laws of supply and demand are: (1) If demand increases and supplyremains unchanged, a shortage occurs, leading to a higher price: (2) If demand decreases and supply remains unchanged, a surplus occurs, leading to a lower price; (3) If demand remains unchanged and supply increases, a surplus occurs, leading to a lower price; and (4) If demand remains unchanged and supply decreases, a shortage occurs, leading to a higher price.
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