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600+ Digital Electronics and Logic Design Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering [ENTC] .

451.

Which of the following is not a form of multivibrator?

A. astable.
B. monostable.
C. tristable.
D. bistable.
Answer» C. tristable.
452.

A J-K flip-flop has two control inputs. What happens to the Q output on the active edge of the clock if both control inputs are asserted simultaneously?

A. the q output toggles to the other state.
B. the q output is set to 1.
C. the q output is reset to 0.
D. the q output remains unchanged .
Answer» A. the q output toggles to the other state.
453.

A master/slave bistable is formed using two bistable connected in series.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
454.

An astable has two metastable states and produces the function of a digital oscillator

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
455.

In synchronous counters the clock input of each of the bistables are connected together so that each changes state at the same time.

A. true
B. false
Answer» A. true
456.

1: When the maximum clock rate is quoted for a logic family, then it applies to a

A. shift register
B. flip-flop
C. counter
D. multiplexe r
Answer» B. flip-flop
457.

2: The number of flip-flops required in a modulo N counter is

A. log2 (n) + 1
B. log2(n-1)
C. log2 (n)
D. n log2 (n)
Answer» C. log2 (n)
458.

3: Flip-flop outputs are always

A. complimentary
B. the same
C. independent of each other
D. same as previous input
Answer» A. complimentary
459.

4: How many gates (minimum) are needed for a 3-bit up-counter using standard binary and using T lip-lops ? Assume unlimited fan-in.

A. 6
B. 3
C. 2
D. 1
Answer» C. 2
460.

5: The clear data and present input of the JK lip-lop are known as

A. synchronous inputs
B. directed inputs
C. either (a) or (b)
D. none of thes
Answer» C. either (a) or (b)
461.

A mod-2 counter followed by a mod-5 counter is

A. same as a mode-5 counter followed by a mod- 2 counter
B. a decade counter
C. a mod-7 counter
D. ripple carry counter
Answer» A. same as a mode-5 counter followed by a mod- 2 counter
462.

What is the maximum counting speed of a 4-bit binary counter which is composed of flip-flops with a propagation delay of 25 ns ?

A. 1 mhz
B. 10 mhz
C. 100 mhz
D. 8 mhz
Answer» B. 10 mhz
463.

8: A JK flip-lop has its J input connected to logic level 1 and its input to the Q output. A clock pulse is fed to its clock input. The flip-lop will now

A. change its state at each clock pulse
B. go to state 1 and stay there
C. go to state 0 and stay there
D. retain its previous state
Answer» D. retain its previous state
464.

9: Consider an RS lip-lops with both inputs set to 0. If a momentary '1' is applied at the input S,then the output

A. q will flip from 0 to 1 and then back to 0
B. q will flip from 0 to 1 and then back to 0
C. q will flip from 1 to 0
D. q will flip from 0 to 1
Answer» D. q will flip from 0 to 1
465.

The output of a sequential circuit depends on

A. present inputs only
B. past outputs only
C. both present and past inputs
D. present outputs only
Answer» C. both present and past inputs
466.

The ring counter is analogous to

A. toggle switch
B. latch
C. stepping switch
D. j-k flip- flop
Answer» C. stepping switch
467.

12: In a digital counter circuit feedback loop is introduced to

A. improve distortion
B. improve stability
C. reduce the number of input pulses to reset the counter
D. asynchron ous input and output pulses
Answer» C. reduce the number of input pulses to reset the counter
468.

A J-K lip-lop has its J-input connected to logic level 1 and its input to the Q output pulse is fed to its clock input the flip-flop will now

A. change its state at each clock pulse
B. go to state 1 and stay there
C. go to state 0 and stay there
D. retain its present state
Answer» A. change its state at each clock pulse
469.

Which of the following conditions must be met to avoid race around problem ?

A. Δ t < tp < t
B. t > Δt > tp
C. 2 tp < Δt < t
D. none of these
Answer» B. t > Δt > tp
470.

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer form the codes given below the list List I
A. A shift register can be
B. A multiplexer
C. A decoder can List II 1.for parallel to serial conversion
2.to generate memory can be used chip select 3.for parallel to serial conversion
CODES: A B C

A. 3 1 2
B. 2 3 1
C. 1 3 2
D. 1 2 3
Answer» C. 1 3 2
471.

With the use of an electronic counter six capsules are to be filled in bottles automatically. In such a counter what will be the number of flip- flops required ?

A. 3
B. 12
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» C. 6
472.

A pulse train can be delayed by a finite number of clock periods using

A. a serial-in serial-out shift register
B. a serial-in parallel-out shift register
C. both (a) and (b)
D. a parallel- in parallel- out shift register
Answer» D. a parallel- in parallel- out shift register
473.

How many illegitimate states has synchronous mod-6 counter ?

A. 3
B. 2
C. 1
D. 6
Answer» A. 3
474.

A 2 bit binary multiplier can be implemented using

A. 2 input ands only
B. 2 input xors and 4 input and gates only
C. 2 input nors and one xnor gate
D. nor gates and shift registers
Answer» B. 2 input xors and 4 input and gates only
475.

A ring counter is same as

A. up-down counter
B. parallel- counter
C. shift register
D. ripple carry counter
Answer» C. shift register
476.

The dynamic hazard problem occurs in

A. combinational circuit alone
B. sequential circuit only
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
477.

A n-stage ripple counter will count up to

A. 2n
B. 2n-1
C. n
D. 2n-1
Answer» A. 2n
478.

The clock signals are used in sequential logic circuits to

A. tell the time of the day
B. tell how much time has elapsed since the system was turned on
C. carry parllel data signals
D. synchroniz e events in various parts of system
Answer» D. synchroniz e events in various parts of system
479.

74L5138 chip functions as

A. decoder/demu ltiplexer
B. encoder
C. multiplexer
D. demultiple xer
Answer» A. decoder/demu ltiplexer
480.

A sequential circuit outputs a ONE when an even number (> 0) of one's are input; otherwise the output is ZERO. The minimum number of states required is

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. none of these
Answer» C. 2
481.

A shift register can be used for

A. digital delay line
B. serial to parallel conversion
C. parallel to serial conversion
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
482.

Popular application of flip-flop are

A. transfer register
B. shift registers
C. counters
D. all of these
Answer» D. all of these
483.

For which of the following flip-flops, the output is clearly defined for all combinations of two inputs ?

A. q type flip-flop
B. r-s flip-lop
C. j-k flip-lop
D. d flip-flop
Answer» C. j-k flip-lop
484.

When a large number of analog signals are to be converted an analog multiplexer is used. In this case most suitable A.D. converter will be

A. ripple carry counter type
B. dual stop type
C. forward counter type
D. successive approxima tion type
Answer» D. successive approxima tion type
485.

To build a mod-19 counter the number of flip-flops required is

A. 3
B. 5
C. 7
D. 9
Answer» B. 5
486.

The astable multivibrator has

A. two quasi stable states
B. two stable states
C. one stable and one quasi-stable state
D. none of these
Answer» A. two quasi stable states
487.

How many bits are required to encode all twenty six letters, ten symbols, and ten numerals ?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 10
D. 48
Answer» B. 6
488.

The functional difference between S-R flip-flop and J-K flip-flop is that J- K flip-flop

A. is faster than s- r flip-flop
B. has a feed- back path
C. accepts both inputs 1
D. both (a) and (b)
Answer» C. accepts both inputs 1
489.

In a positive edge triggered JK flip-flop, a low J and low K produces

A. no change
B. low state
C. high state
D. none of thes
Answer» A. no change
490.

When an inverter is placed between both inputs of an SR flip-flop, then resulting flip-lop is

A. jk flip-flop
B. d flip-flop
C. sr flip-flop
D. master slave jk flip-flop
Answer» B. d flip-flop
491.

A 2 MHz signal is applied to the input of a J-K lip-lop which is operating in the 'toggle' mode. The frequency of the signal at the output will be

A. 1 mhz
B. 2 mhz
C. 6 mhz
D. 8 mhz
Answer» D. 8 mhz
492.

The master slave JK lip-flop is effectively a combination of

A. a sr flip-flop and a t flip- flop
B. an sr flip- lfop and a d flip-flop
C. a t flip-flop and a d flip- flop
D. two d flip- flops
Answer» A. a sr flip-flop and a t flip- flop
493.

It is difficult to design asynhronous sequential circuit because

A. external clock is to be provided
B. it is more complex
C. both (a) and (b)
D. generally they involve stability problem
Answer» D. generally they involve stability problem
494.

A stable multivibrator is used as

A. comparator circuit
B. demultiplexe r
C. frequency to voltage converter
D. voltage to frequency converter
Answer» A. comparator circuit
495.

How many flip-flop are needed to divide the input frequency by 64 ?

A. 2
B. 5
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» C. 6
496.

41: In a ripple counter using edge triggered JK flfp-flops, the pulse input is applied to the

A. clock input of all flip-flops
B. clock input of one flip- flops
C. j and k inputs of all flip-flops
D. j and k inputs of one flip- flop
Answer» C. j and k inputs of all flip-flops
497.

The number of clock pulses needed to shift one byte of data from input to the output of a 4-bit shift register is

A. 10
B. 12
C. 16
D. 32
Answer» C. 16
498.

The main difference between JK and RS flip-flop is that

A. jk flip flop needs a clock pulse
B. there is a feedback in jk lip-lop
C. jk flip-flop accepts both inputs as 1
D. jk flip-flop is acronym of junction cathode multivibra tor
Answer» C. jk flip-flop accepts both inputs as 1
499.

Which of the following unit will choose to transform decimal number to binary code ?

A. encoder
B. decoder
C. multiplexer
D. counter
Answer» A. encoder
500.

The flip-flops which operate in synchronism with external clock pulses are known as

A. synchronous flip-flop
B. asynchronou s flip-flop
C. either of the above
D. none of these
Answer» A. synchronous flip-flop

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