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960+ Fundamentals of Laws and Ethics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Cost Accounting .

651.

Which of the following is a valid partnership

A. Partnership between kartas of two Hindu Joint Families
B. Partnership between two Hindu Joint Family.
C. Partnership between a Hindu Joint Family and firm
D. Both (b) and (c)
Answer» A. Partnership between kartas of two Hindu Joint Families
652.

The relation of partnership arises from contract and not from status and in particular the Indian Partnership Act does not apply to the family business carried on by:

A. Cutchi-Memons
B. Christians
C. Burmese Buddhist husband and wife
D. Mohammedans
Answer» C. Burmese Buddhist husband and wife
653.

A partnership for which no period or duration is fixed under the Indian Partnership Act is known as :

A. Unlimited partnership
B. Co-ownership
C. Particular partnership
D. Partnership at will
Answer» D. Partnership at will
654.

For constituting a partnership within the meaning of section 4 of the Indian Partnership Act,1932.

A. There has to be a business
B. The business must be lawful
C. It may be temporary or permanent
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
655.

In determining whether a group of persons is OR is not a firm, regards shall be had to :

A. Real relation between the parties
B. All relevant facts taken together
C. Legal relation between the parties
D. Both (a) and (b)
Answer» D. Both (a) and (b)
656.

The minimum number of persons required for a partnership is:

A. 2
B. 5
C. 10
D. 20
Answer» A. 2
657.

The essential elements of partnership does not include:

A. Partnership should be registered
B. There must be an agreement to share profits of a business
C. There must be mutual agency among partners
D. There must be an association of two or more persons
Answer» A. Partnership should be registered
658.

The partnership relation does not exist when:

A. A creditor taking a share of profits in lieu of interest and part payment of principal.
B. A person receives a share of profit as a part of his remuneration.
C. Share of profits given to workers as bonus.
D. None of the above.
Answer» D. None of the above.
659.

………….. does not take active part in conduct of the business.

A. Dormant partner
B. Sub-partner
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. Partner by estoppels
Answer» C. Both (a) and (b)
660.

The partnership firms becomes an illegal association, when:

A. The number of partners in a banking business exceeds 10
B. The number of partners in a non-banking business exceeds 10
C. The number of partners in a non-banking business exceeds 20
D. Both (a) and (c)
Answer» D. Both (a) and (c)
661.

Where the maximum number of partners in a firm carrying on banking business exceeds ten and in any other firm exceeds twenty, then the partnership becomes a:

A. Unlawful partnership
B. Illegal association
C. Limited liability partnership
D. Large partnership
Answer» B. Illegal association
662.

If Partnership Act, does not define an expression, then the reference shall be had to

A. Indian Contract Act
B. Sale of Goods Act
C. Evidence Act
D. Companies Act
Answer» A. Indian Contract Act
663.

The unrepealed provisions of the Act shall continue to apply to firms, save insofar as they are inconsistent with the express provisions of the Partnership Act.

A. Transfer of Property Act
B. Indian Evidence Act
C. Indian Contract Act
D. Sale of Goods Act
Answer» C. Indian Contract Act
664.

Which of these are not necessary for constituting a partnership?

A. Sharing of business profits
B. Mutual agency
C. Two are more persons
D. Written contract
Answer» D. Written contract
665.

Which of this is not a valid partnership?

A. Minor admitted to benefits of the partnership
B. Company admitted as a partner
C. Partnership between Indian national & alien friend
D. partnership between two HUFs
Answer» D. partnership between two HUFs
666.

To form a partnership, the minimum capital contribution should be:

A. `1 lakh
B. ` 10 lakh
C. ` 1 crore
D. There is no minimum limit
Answer» D. There is no minimum limit
667.

Which is NOT a characteristic of partnership firms?

A. Perpetual succession
B. Unlimited liability of partners
C. Mutual agency
D. Sharing of profits of business
Answer» A. Perpetual succession
668.

The maximum number of persons permissible for a valid partnership for doing Banking business is:

A. 2
B. 10
C. 15
D. 20
Answer» B. 10
669.

For which of the following purpose is partner ship formed?

A. Political purpose
B. Altruistic purpose
C. Social purpose
D. Business purpose
Answer» D. Business purpose
670.

Which of these sharing arrangements reflects a partnership?

A. By a lender of money to persons engaged or about to engage in any business
B. By a servant or agent as remuneration
C. By a partner who does not actively engage himself in the day to day business affairs
D. By the widow or child of the deceased partner as annuity
Answer» C. By a partner who does not actively engage himself in the day to day business affairs
671.

To form a partnership, the parties should share

A. Only profits
B. Only losses
C. Both profits and losses
D. Profits and losses but some partners may not share losses
Answer» D. Profits and losses but some partners may not share losses
672.

Where no time is expressly stated for its duration and there is no contract to fix the duration, the partnership may be terminated at a moment's notice by the other party. This partnership is called -

A. Joint Venture
B. Partnership at will
C. Particular partnership
D. Co-partnership
Answer» B. Partnership at will
673.

When a partner of a firm agrees to share his own share of profits with an outsider, it called:

A. Sub-partnership
B. Co-partnership
C. Undisclosed partnership
D. Profit sharing scheme
Answer» A. Sub-partnership
674.

Which of the parties may be admitted as a partner?

A. Person of unsound mind
B. Minor
C. Alien enemies
D. An insolvent
Answer» B. Minor
675.

A new partnership may be formed by the following persons:

A. One major and all other minors
B. One minor and minimum two other majors.
C. Minimum two majors and minor only admitted to the benefits of firm
D. One minor and another minor
Answer» C. Minimum two majors and minor only admitted to the benefits of firm
676.

Where the goodwill of the firm is sold after dissolution, a partner may carry on a business, competing with that of the buyer and he, subject to the agreement between the buyer and him self, may not:

A. Use the firm name
B. Represent himself as carrying on the business of the firm
C. Solicit the customers of the old firm.
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
677.

Out of the following statements which is true-

A. A sleeping partner is also liable to the third parties
B. Law of partnership is an extension of the law guarantee
C. The registration of firm is compulsory
D. Partnership has a separate legal entity
Answer» A. A sleeping partner is also liable to the third parties
678.

Registration of the firm under the Partnership Act is:

A. Optional
B. Obligatory
C. Compulsory
D. Necessary
Answer» A. Optional
679.

A partnership firm has to be registered with:

A. Director of firms
B. Registrar of firms
C. Registrar of companies
D. Competent court
Answer» B. Registrar of firms
680.

In case of a unregistered partnership firm

A. A partner cannot file a suit against the firm
B. A partner cannot file a suit against any partner of the firm
C. The firm cannot file a suit against third parties to enforce a contract
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
681.

The Partnership Act by section 69 indirectly renders the registration firm compulsory by providing:

A. Certain disabilities
B. Penalties on partners of un-registered firms
C. Penalties on un-registered firms
D. Monetary fine on partners
Answer» A. Certain disabilities
682.

A firm may be registered :

A. In the beginning when it is being formed
B. At a later date, after its formation
C. When the court orders the firm to be registered
D. When the Income-tax Department insists on its registration
Answer» B. At a later date, after its formation
683.

In the application for registration of a firm, which of the following is not required to be given:

A. Firm name
B. The duration of the firm
C. Names of any other places where the firm carries on business
D. Capital contribution of partners
Answer» D. Capital contribution of partners
684.

Which of the following details is required to be given in an application for registration of a firm?

A. Capital contribution of partners
B. PAN number of the partners
C. Place of business of the firm
D. Bank Accounts of the firm
Answer» C. Place of business of the firm
685.

Application for Registration of firms should be signed by -

A. All the partners
B. Agents of partners specially authorized in this behalf
C. All the active partners
D. Either (a) or (b)
Answer» D. Either (a) or (b)
686.

A firm name shall not contain any of the following words :

A. Crown, Imperial
B. Emperor, Empress
C. King, Queen
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
687.

Registration of firm is effective from —

A. The date when the Registrar files the statement and makes entries in the Register of firms
B. The date of presentation of the statement to the Registrar of firms
C. The date published in the Official Gazette
D. The date intimated to the partners
Answer» A. The date when the Registrar files the statement and makes entries in the Register of firms
688.

After the registration of a firm, if a partner retires, such a change in the constitution of the firm requires:

A. A notice to be sent to the Registrar
B. New registration
C. An affidavit of a managing partner about the change
D. No intimation
Answer» A. A notice to be sent to the Registrar
689.

Intimation about closing and opening of a branch, after registration, is required to be given by:

A. All the partners jointly
B. Any partner or agent of the firm
C. Either (a) or (b)
D. Neither (a) or (b)
Answer» B. Any partner or agent of the firm
690.

If an unregistered firm intends to file a suit against a third party, it should get itself registered before filing the suit.

A. False, as such disability can never be removed.
B. True, as after registration firm's disability to file such suit is removed.
C. It should take permission of the court before filing the suit.
D. Either (b) or (c)
Answer» B. True, as after registration firm's disability to file such suit is removed.
691.

Which of the following are the disabilities of an unregistered firm?

A. It cannot file a suit against third parties
B. It cannot claim a set-off exceeding ` 100
C. Its partners cannot file a suit against the firm
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
692.

In case of an unregistered firm the partners can file a suit for the:

A. Dissolution of the firm
B. Accounts of dissolved firm
C. Realization of property of dissolved firm
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
693.

Any person who supplies false information to the Registrar of firms, shall be liable to punishment with imprisonment upto ………

A. Three months
B. Six months
C. Nine months
D. Twelve months
Answer» A. Three months
694.

The Register of firms shall be open to inspection:

A. By any person on payment of prescribed fees
B. By partners only
C. By Government Officials only
D. By any person free of cost
Answer» A. By any person on payment of prescribed fees
695.

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A. The registration of a firm is a condition precedent to the right to institute a suit
B. If a partner refuses to sign the application for registration, than registration can be done only by dropping the name of such a partner from the firm
C. A third party cannot file a suit against an un-registered firm
D. Application for registration of firm must be signed by all the partners
Answer» C. A third party cannot file a suit against an un-registered firm
696.

As per section 18, a partner in a partnership firm functions:

A. In a dual capacity of principal and agent
B. As a principal
C. As an agent
D. Neither as a principal nor as an agent
Answer» A. In a dual capacity of principal and agent
697.

If a partner commits fraud in the conduct of the business of the firm:

A. He shall indemnify the firm for any loss caused to it by his fraud
B. He is not liable to the firm
C. He is liable to the partners
D. He is liable to the third parties
Answer» A. He shall indemnify the firm for any loss caused to it by his fraud
698.

Partners are bound to carry on the business of the firm —

A. To the greatest common advantage
B. For the welfare to the society
C. For the advantage of the family members
D. For earning personal profits
Answer» A. To the greatest common advantage
699.

Which of the following statements is / are false :

A. A partner has a right to share profits
B. Right to interest on capital
C. Right of access to books
D. Right to receive remuneration
Answer» D. Right to receive remuneration
700.

Which of the following statements is correct?

A. A partner can be admitted in a firm by the consent of the majority of partners
B. A minor can be a partner in a firm
C. The liability of a retired partner to third parties continues even after his retirement
D. A partner of an unregistered firm cannot sue for the dissolution of a firm
Answer» C. The liability of a retired partner to third parties continues even after his retirement

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