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960+ Fundamentals of Laws and Ethics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Cost Accounting .

801.

As per the provisions of section 93, when a cheque is dishonoured by non-acceptance or non-payment the holder

A. may or may not give notice to the parties whom the holder seeks to make liable thereon
B. must give notice to the parties whom the holder seeks to make liable
C. must give notice to the parties whom the holder seeks to make liable, but after noting
D. must not give any notice to anyone
Answer» B. must give notice to the parties whom the holder seeks to make liable
802.

Where a cheque is crossed generally the banker on whom it is drawn

A. shall not pay it otherwise than to a banker
B. shall not pay it otherwise than to the holder
C. shall not pay it to a banker
D. none of the above
Answer» A. shall not pay it otherwise than to a banker
803.

The Scanlon plan of profit sharing gives utmost importance to ……….

A. Employee participation
B. Ratio
C. High
D. Profit
Answer» A. Employee participation
804.

Characteristic of a good compensation system is ……….

A. Lower the efficiency of worker, higher is compensation
B. Higher the efficiency of worker, lower is compensation
C. Lower the efficiency of worker, lower is compensation
D. Higher the efficiency of worker, higher is compensation
Answer» D. Higher the efficiency of worker, higher is compensation
805.

As industrialization taking place, the family values have ……….

A. Changed
B. Remain unchanged
C. Increase
D. Decrease
Answer» A. Changed
806.

The unique code allotted to each & every employee in the organization is ……….

A. Employer No.
B. Factory No.
C. Employee No.
D. Individual No.
Answer» C. Employee No.
807.

…………. are assured of a stable amount of money.

A. Employers
B. Directors
C. Managers
D. Employees
Answer» D. Employees
808.

To enable employees to participate in profit sharing, employees should have ………..

A. Worked for certain no. of years in Company
B. Worked for one year in a company
C. Worked for six months in a company
D. Worked for eight months in a company
Answer» A. Worked for certain no. of years in Company
809.

Y2K era opened the flood gates for………..

A. IT. Industries
B. Telecom
C. Factory
D. Shop
Answer» A. IT. Industries
810.

Person working in MNC‘s occupying higher positions devote most of their time for their ……..

A. Family
B. Employment & job
C. Friends
D. Parents
Answer» B. Employment & job
811.

In case of fatal accident occurred inside the factory , a separate accident report shall be send to the district magistrate in Form No. ……….

A. 16
B. 12
C. 18
D. 14
Answer» C. 18
812.

In case of fatal accident occurred inside the factory ,a separate accident report shall be send to the district magistrate in Form No.18 within ……… hrs

A. 8 hours
B. 10 hours
C. 12 hours
D. 14 hours
Answer» C. 12 hours
813.

An accident report shall be confirmed by the manager by sending a separate report in Form No. ………. with details of number of person killed or injured to the inspector of factory.

A. 12
B. 14
C. 16
D. 18
Answer» D. 18
814.

An accident report shall be confirmed by the manager by sending a separate report in Form No.18 with details of number of person killed or injured to the inspector of factory within …….. hrs of the accident.

A. 24 hr
B. 30hr
C. 18 hr
D. 12 hr
Answer» A. 24 hr
815.

Annual return under factory act shall be submitted on or before ……….

A. 31st January
B. 31st February
C. 31st March
D. 31st April
Answer» A. 31st January
816.

Half Yearly return under factory act shall be submitted on or before ……….

A. 31st June
B. 31st July
C. 31st September
D. 31st October
Answer» B. 31st July
817.

The primary purpose of employee safety programme is to preserve the employees‘………

A. Mental health
B. Physical health
C. Emotional health
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
818.

The visual presentation of the ranking of work sites in a factory based on the number of accidents reported from each site is called ………

A. Accidental Frequency Method
B. Spot map method
C. Incidence method
D. Severity rate
Answer» B. Spot map method
819.

Which of the following involves redesigning of equipment, machinery and material for the safe performance of the jobs?

A. Safety engineering
B. Safety campaigns
C. Safety committee
D. Safety training
Answer» A. Safety engineering
820.

The responsibility for maintenance of employee health and safety is with ………

A. Employees
B. Employers
C. Government
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
821.

Ensuring the safety, health and welfare of the employees is the primary purpose of the …..….

A. Factories act, 1948
B. Payment of wages Act, 1936
C. Equal Remuneration Act, 1976
D. Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Answer» A. Factories act, 1948
822.

Which of the following is not connected with employee safety and health?

A. The Factories Act, 1948
B. The mines Act,1952
C. The payment of Bonus Act, 1965
D. The Dock Workers (Safety, Health And Welfare) Act, 1986
Answer» B. The mines Act,1952
823.

When the people involved in the process comprehend unlikable results from their interactions with the environment, it is specifically called ………

A. Time series
B. Anticipatory stress
C. Positive stress
D. Negative stress
Answer» B. Anticipatory stress
824.

Inspections by superiors and interviews for promotion usually come under

A. Short-term response stress
B. Long-term response stress
C. Delayed response stress
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Short-term response stress
825.

Which of the following types of personality is comparatively less exposed to internal stress?

A. Type A personality
B. Type B personality
C. Type C personality
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Type B personality
826.

When the employee perceives threat in the environment even if there is no such threat existing in the environment, it is normally described as ………..

A. Organizational stress
B. Individual stress
C. Extra-organizational stress
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Individual stress
827.

The exhaustion suffered by an individual due to continuous exposure to a stress-causing situation is normally known as…………………

A. Entrapment
B. Tiredness
C. Irritability
D. Burn-out
Answer» D. Burn-out
828.

…………. is a scientific and systematic effort to modify the characteristics of an employee‘s job.

A. Job redesign
B. Time-out
C. Mentoring
D. Employee empowerment
Answer» A. Job redesign
829.

First to lay down the guidelines for fixation of Minimum Wages was………….

A. Indian Labour Conference
B. England Labour Conference
C. London Labour Conference
D. American labour Conference
Answer» A. Indian Labour Conference
830.

Define an employee under section 2 (13)………….

A. Person employed with salary exceeding ` 3500
B. Person employed with salary exceeding ` 4500
C. Person employed with salary exceeding ` 3000
D. Person employed with salary exceeding ` 4000
Answer» A. Person employed with salary exceeding ` 3500
831.

Payment of wages act came into existence …………

A. To ensure not regular and timely payment of wages to employed persons
B. To ensure regular and timely payment of bonus to employed persons
C. To ensure regular and timely payment of wages to unemployed persons
D. To ensure regular and timely payment of wages to employed persons
Answer» D. To ensure regular and timely payment of wages to employed persons
832.

The minimum wages to the obligations created by the convention no 26 of ……….

A. National labour organization
B. Labour organization
C. International labour organization
D. None of the above
Answer» C. International labour organization
833.

What do you mean by wages?

A. Remuneration by way of salaries , Allowances , Expressed in terms of money
B. Remuneration by way of salaries , Allowances , Expressed in terms of monetary
C. Remuneration by way of salaries , Allowances , P.F Expressed in terms of money
D. Remuneration by way of salaries , gratuity Allowances , Expressed in terms of money
Answer» A. Remuneration by way of salaries , Allowances , Expressed in terms of money
834.

To whom does the payment of wages act apply to?

A. Persons employed in any service
B. Persons employed in any factory
C. Persons working in own home
D. Persons working for his own business
Answer» B. Persons employed in any factory
835.

What is the minimum salary under which the persons are covered in this act?

A. More than `1600
B. Less than `1800
C. More than `1800
D. Less than `1600
Answer» D. Less than `1600
836.

Define an employed person under section 2 of the act.

A. Includes legal representative of a deceased employed person
B. Includes illegal representative of a deceased employed person
C. Includes representative of a deceased person
D. Includes legal representative of a deceased unemployed person
Answer» A. Includes legal representative of a deceased employed person
837.

Wages includes any remuneration payable under any award or settlement between ….…..

A. Employer & employee
B. Employees
C. parties or order of court.
D. Employers
Answer» C. parties or order of court.
838.

When was the minimum wages act passed?

A. 1938
B. 1948
C. 1958
D. 1968
Answer» B. 1948
839.

The term wages include ……….

A. Remuneration under any award , Settlement between the parties or order of court
B. Remuneration under any award , Settlement between the parties or order of court , idle time
C. Remuneration under any Settlement between the parties or order of court , Overtime
D. Remuneration under any award , Settlement between the parties or order of court , Overtime
Answer» D. Remuneration under any award , Settlement between the parties or order of court , Overtime
840.

What is the main purpose of the payment of wages act 1936?

A. Ensure payment of wages to the employed , Prevent authorised deductions , Prevent arbitrary fines
B. Ensure payment of wages to the employed , Prevent unauthorised deductions , Prevent arbitrary fines
C. Ensure payment of wages to the employed , Prevent unauthorised deductions , Prevent fines
D. Ensure payment of wages to the unemployed , Prevent unauthorised deductions , Prevent arbitrary
Answer» B. Ensure payment of wages to the employed , Prevent unauthorised deductions , Prevent arbitrary fines
841.

………. means all remuneration expressed in terms of money.

A. Labour
B. Wages
C. Overtime
D. Factory
Answer» B. Wages
842.

Which person is responsible for the payment of wages act?

A. Director
B. Employer
C. Manager
D. Management
Answer» C. Manager
843.

……… are assured of a stable amount of money.

A. Employees
B. Employers
C. Managers
D. Directors
Answer» A. Employees
844.

Minimum wages are not to be fixed in an industry which employs less then how many employees in the entire state?

A. 800
B. 900
C. 1000
D. 1100
Answer» C. 1000
845.

Remuneration paid for the service of the labour in production is …..….

A. Wages
B. Cost
C. Production Cost
D. Profit
Answer» A. Wages
846.

In the 60's salaries of Bargainable workers increased due to …..….

A. Success of Union
B. Success of company
C. Success of Labour
D. Profit of Manager
Answer» A. Success of Union
847.

Employee's State Insurance Act, ………. is a pioneering measure in the field of social insurance of our country.

A. 1948
B. 1950
C. 1952
D. 1954
Answer» A. 1948
848.

Minimum wages are not to be fixed in an industry which employs less then how many employees in the entire state?

A. 500
B. 1000
C. 1500
D. 2000
Answer» B. 1000
849.

Wages have at least …….. connotations from stand points of employers and employees.

A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
Answer» B. 2
850.

From economic and …….. point of view woman was subject to man.

A. Economically
B. Logically
C. Social
D. Historical
Answer» C. Social

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