180
98.3k

570+ General Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: General Knowledge (GK) , Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) , Staff Selection Commission (SSC) .

Chapters

Chapter: Biology
401.

Which of the following statements is NOT true regarding the Vitamin C?

A. Only Vitamin C is to be taken externally, all others are produced in the human body.
B. Vitamin C is the only vitamin which is also a hormone.
C. Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin C
D. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin.
Answer» B. Vitamin C is the only vitamin which is also a hormone.
402.

Which of the following tests is used for the diagnosis of ‗Colour-Blindness‘ in people ?

A. Ishihara Test
B. Widal Test
C. ELISA test
D. Rorschach test
Answer» A. Ishihara Test
403.

Which of the following artificial sweeteners is not broken down by the body and therefore it is non-caloric (no-calorie sweetener) :

A. Aspartame
B. Saccharin
C. Sucralose
D. Cyclamate
Answer» C. Sucralose
404.

The Science of using mechanical devices with human muscle skeleton and nervous systems to assist or enhance motor control lost by trauma, disease or defect is called:

A. Gerontechnology
B. Biomechatronics
C. Orthotics
D. Bionics
Answer» B. Biomechatronics
405.

Consider the following:
Waste products
HormonesIons
Circulation of blood is responsible for transport of which among the above in our bodies?

A. Only 1
B. 1 & 2
C. 2 & 3
D. 1, 2 & 3
Answer» D. 1, 2 & 3
406.

Which among the following is not among Micronutrients required for plants?

A. Molybdenum
B. Magnesium
C. Manganese
D. Zinc
Answer» B. Magnesium
407.

Why do the bacteria develop resistance after slowly being exposed to a particular antibiotic?
Due to mutation in genes
Due to Horizontal Gene Transfer
Due to Vertical Gene Transfer
Choose the correct option:

A. Only 1
B. Only 1 & 2
C. Only 2 & 3
D. 1, 2 & 3
Answer» B. Only 1 & 2
408.

If a person wants to increase the level of good Cholesterol in his / her body, which among the following you would advise?
1. Increase the use of trans fatty acids in diet
2. Stop smoking
3. Consumption of omega-3 fatty acids
Choose the correct option:

A. 1, 2 & 3
B. Only 1 & 3
C. Only 2 & 3
D. Only 3
Answer» C. Only 2 & 3
409.

How does calcium carbide ripen mangoes?

A. It reacts with moisture and releases Ethylene
B. It reacts with moisture and releases Acetaldehyde, which in turn releases ethylene
C. It reacts with starch and releases Acetylene
D. It reacts with moisture and releases Ethyne
Answer» A. It reacts with moisture and releases Ethylene
410.

Which among the following is the edible part in Rice?

A. Fruit
B. Cotyledons
C. Endosperm
D. Embryo
Answer» C. Endosperm
411.

Late Hargobind Khorana had received Nobel Prize in physiology in 1968, for work on which among the following?

A. Mechanisms of the action of hormones
B. Chemical Structure of antibodies
C. Interpretation of the genetic code
D. Structural and functional organization of the cell
Answer» C. Interpretation of the genetic code
412.

A person with ―Bombay Blood group‖ can receive blood from a person who is from____?

A. A Group or B Group
B. AB Group
C. O Group
D. None of them
Answer» D. None of them
413.

What is the average life of the Red Blood corpuscles?

A. 100-120 days
B. 120-140 days
C. 80-95 days
D. 70-85 days
Answer» A. 100-120 days
414.

Daps one‖ immunotherapy is related to which among the following diseases?

A. AIDS
B. Tuberculosis
C. Leprosy
D. Malaria
Answer» C. Leprosy
415.

What is PRINT (Particle Replication in Non-wetting Templates) Technology ?

A. It‘s a technology related to genetic engineering and refers to duplication of the DNA codes
B. It‘s a technology related to climate change and refers to a new technique of combating air pollution
C. It‘s a new technology related to synthesis of artificial blood
D. None of them
Answer» C. It‘s a new technology related to synthesis of artificial blood
416.

The vaccine of which of the following diseases was not included in the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) initiated by the Government of India in 1978?

A. Polio
B. Diphtheria
C. Measles
D. Tuberculosis
Answer» C. Measles
417.

The term Cyberknife is most closely associated with which among the following?

A. Magnetic Resonance
B. Cancer Surgery
C. Software Security
D. Remote sensing
Answer» B. Cancer Surgery
418.

Deposition of which among the following in the joints, causing inflammation is reason of Gout, one of the forms of arthritis?

A. Lactic Acid
B. Oxalic Acid
C. Acetic Acid
D. Uric Acid
Answer» D. Uric Acid
419.

The phenomenon in which seeds germinate and seedlings grow while still attached to their mother plant before dropping down to establish themselves or be transported elsewhere, is most commonly found in which among the following plants?

A. Allium cepa
B. Rhizophora
C. Solanum tuberosum
D. Solanum melongena
Answer» B. Rhizophora
420.

The hormonal activities of which of the following substances were discovered while studying ―foolish seedling‖ disease in rice?

A. Cytokinins
B. Ethylene
C. Auxins
D. Gibberellin
Answer» D. Gibberellin
421.

The useful part of Zingiber officinale is ____?

A. Roots
B. Rhizome
C. Leaves
D. fruits
Answer» B. Rhizome
422.

Beta-Keratin is found in which among the following in abundance?

A. Fishes
B. Reptiles
C. Mammalians
D. Amphibians
Answer» B. Reptiles
423.

Antipyretic medicines are used for which among the following purposes?

A. In fever
B. In Diarrhea
C. In Cough
D. In Allergy
Answer» A. In fever
424.

A health problem which is characterized by inability of the bone marrow to produce the red blood cells is placed in which among the following groups?

A. Anuria
B. Aplastic Anemia
C. Pernicious Anemia
D. Aplasia
Answer» B. Aplastic Anemia
425.

In context with the connective tissues, which among the following connect join Bones to Bones?

A. Ligaments
B. Tendons
C. Reticular fibers
D. Raphe
Answer» A. Ligaments
426.

Brachytherapy is commonly used as an effective treatment for cervical, prostate, breast, and skin cancer in many parts of the world. Why Brachytherapy is an offshoot of which among the following forms of Cancer Treatment?

A. Radiotherapy
B. Chemotherapy
C. Surgery
D. None of them,
Answer» A. Radiotherapy
427.

From the point of view of evolution of living organisms, which of the following set of animals is a correct sequence of evolution?

A. Whale, Kangaroo, Echidna
B. Echidna, Whale, Kangaroo
C. Kangaroo, Whale, Echidna
D. Echidna, Kangaroo, Whale
Answer» D. Echidna, Kangaroo, Whale
428.

Which among the following live tissues of the Human Eye does not have blood vessels?

A. Sclera
B. Cornea
C. Choroid
D. Iris
Answer» B. Cornea
429.

Which among the following is involved in the Research on Desert Flora and Fauna?

A. CAZRI
B. SIPRI
C. AFRI
D. CRIJ
Answer» A. CAZRI
430.

The Indian Pipe Plant or Monotrapa can be best placed in which among the following groups?

A. Parasite
B. Saprophyte
C. Insectivorous
D. Lithophyte
Answer» B. Saprophyte
431.

The monocarpic plants produce flowers only ________?

A. Once in a year
B. Once in a season
C. Once in lifetime
D. One flower per plant
Answer» C. Once in lifetime
432.

Which among the following is the correct meaning of Phyllotaxy?

A. Classification of plants as per the leaves structure
B. The manner of arrangement of leaves in stem or branch
C. The manner the leaves fall from the branches
D. The anatomy of leaves in angiosperms
Answer» B. The manner of arrangement of leaves in stem or branch
433.

In which of the following insects, a pigment called luciferin is found?

A. Housefly
B. Firefly
C. Sandfly
D. Fruitfly
Answer» B. Firefly
434.

A plant belonging to which of the following groups would show least adaptation to marine water?

A. Pteridophytes
B. Gymnosperms
C. Angiosperms
D. Bryophytes
Answer» C. Angiosperms
435.

A treatment with which among the following plant hormones would prevent water loss from the plant leaves, by reducing transpiration, in times of low water availability?

A. Ethylene
B. Abscisic Acid
C. Gibberelic Acid
D. Auxin
Answer» B. Abscisic Acid
436.

A tablet of which among the following Vitamins should be advised to be used after purification of water by Iodine as a disinfectant?

A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin B
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin D
Answer» C. Vitamin C
437.

Who among the following scientists is known for devising four criteria designed to establish a causal relationship between a causative microbe and a disease?

A. Louis Pasteur
B. Emil Behring
C. Ivan Pavlov
D. Robet Koch
Answer» D. Robet Koch
438.

A combination of several medicines called SHREZ is used in the treatment of which among the following diseases?

A. HIV/ AIDS
B. Diphtheria
C. Tuberculosis
D. Malaria
Answer» C. Tuberculosis
439.

The most popular Zero Calorie sugar substitutes in the market are made up of Sucralose, as an artificial sweetner. Why sucralose does not have calories?

A. Because the Sucralose is 600 times more sweet than Sucrose (Natural Sugar) and thus its low quantity gives same taste but zero calories when it is digested in the body.
B. Because the chemical composition of Sucralose is such that its oxidation gives less calories in body compared to the Sucrose.
C. Because Sucralose is not a Carbohydrate
D. Because Sucralose is not digested in the body
Answer» D. Because Sucralose is not digested in the body
440.

As per the WHO definition, within how many days of the termination of pregnancy, the death of a woman is counted in the Maternal Mortality?

A. 36 Days
B. 42 Days
C. 56 Days
D. 60 Days
Answer» B. 42 Days
441.

Consider the following statements:
1. For some diseases like Malaria and Denue, techniques of Population suppression of Vectors is favored over the disease resistance techniques
2. RIDL is a Population suppression technique.
Which among the above statements is / are correct?

A. Only 1 is correct
B. Only 2 is correct
C. Both 1 & 2 are correct
D. Neither 1 nor 2 is correct
Answer» C. Both 1 & 2 are correct
442.

Which among the following have been found to produce a protein called Defensin-1, which has been found potential to develop drugs for antibiotic resistant bacteria?

A. Codfish
B. Cuttle Fish
C. Honey bee
D. Domestic Fly
Answer» C. Honey bee
443.

The Gram Positive Bacteria can be identified by the Gram staining because of the following reasons?

A. The cell walls have more lipids compared to peptidoglycan
B. The Cells walls have more Peptidoglycan compared to Lipids
C. The Cells membrane has more fatty acids
D. The plasma has Peptidoglycans
Answer» B. The Cells walls have more Peptidoglycan compared to Lipids
444.

The Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is commonly known as _______?

A. Foot & Mouth Disease
B. Mad Cow Disease
C. Fog fever
D. Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
Answer» B. Mad Cow Disease
445.

Consider the following statements about Archaeopteryx:
1. Archaeopteryx was the earliest and most primitive bird known, when it was found in Germany in late 19th century
2. The discovery of Archaeopteryx put an end to the debate that Birds originated from Dinosaurs or the archosaurian reptiles.
Which among the above statements is / are correct?

A. Only 1 is correct
B. Only 2 is correct
C. Both 1 & 2 are correct
D. Neither 1 nor 2 are correct
Answer» A. Only 1 is correct
446.

The natural Pacemaker in the Human Heart is located in the SA node which is present in which among the following chambers?

A. Right Auricle
B. Left Auricle
C. Right Ventricle
D. Left Ventricle
Answer» A. Right Auricle
447.

Consider the following statements regarding the GMO (Genetically Modified Organisms) and LMO (Living Modified Organism):
GMO are essentially dead , while the LMO are alive and can grow
GMO are patentable, while LMO are not patentable
GMO are modified using Genetic Engineering, while LMO are modified by other technologies.
Which among the above statements is / are correct?

A. Only 1 & 2 are correct
B. Only 2 & 3 are correct
C. All are correct
D. None of them is correct
Answer» D. None of them is correct
448.

Overdose of antibiotics will cause the suppression of synthesis of which among the following vitamins in human body?

A. Vitamin A
B. Calciferol
C. Vitamin K
D. Biotin
Answer» D. Biotin
449.

Who among the following first synthesized ―gene‖ in a laboratory ?

A. Arthur kornberg
B. Hargobind Khorana
C. Gregor Mendel
D. Watson and crick
Answer» B. Hargobind Khorana
450.

Which among the following is correct definition of Bacteriophage?

A. A Bacteria that destroys Virus
B. A Virus that destroys Bacteria
C. A Bacteria that destroys another bacteria
D. A Bacteria that destroys Fungi
Answer» B. A Virus that destroys Bacteria

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.