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250+ Administrative Theory Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Public Administration .

1.

Karl Marx believes that the state is an instrument of

A. development
B. cooperation and participation
C. exploitation
Answer» C. exploitation
2.

Karl Marx was born in

A. 1818
B. 1843
C. 1852
Answer» A. 1818
3.

Karl Marx died in

A. 1812
B. 1883
C. 1854
Answer» B. 1883
4.

Who wrote ‘Das Capital’?

A. Lenin
B. Karl Marx
C. Douglas McGregor
Answer» B. Karl Marx
5.

To Marx, the wealthy or capitalists were labeled as

A. Bourgeoisie
B. Proletariat
C. Middle class
Answer» A. Bourgeoisie
6.

The book ‘The Poverty of Philosophy’ was published in

A. 1847
B. 1853
C. 1868
Answer» A. 1847
7.

According to Marx, the working class were the

A. Capitalists
B. Proletariat
C. Middle class
Answer» A. Capitalists
8.

Marx considered the history of all society up to his time is the history of

A. Racism
B. Political problems
C. Class struggle
Answer» C. Class struggle
9.

Marx’s ideology was largely influenced by

A. Hegelian philosophy
B. Aristotle’s philosophy
C. Plato’s philosophy
Answer» A. Hegelian philosophy
10.

Karl Marx was born in

A. France
B. Germany
C. Italy
Answer» B. Germany
11.

The Communist Manifesto was written in

A. 1854
B. 1848
C. 1872
Answer» B. 1848
12.

According to Karl Marx, the present state will

A. wither away
B. continue for a long period
C. uplift the workers
Answer» A. wither away
13.

Who amongst the following believed in class struggle?

A. J. S. Mill
B. Karl Marx
C. Plato
Answer» B. Karl Marx
14.

Marx’s views has been criticized because

A. the idea of the state will wither away has not come true
B. his idea that workers will unite proved a failure
C. his views on capitalism
Answer» A. the idea of the state will wither away has not come true
15.

Marx considered the forces of production as the

A. Super-structure of society
B. Sub-structure of society
C. Infrastructure of society
Answer» B. Sub-structure of society
16.

Customs, morals, religion and politics belonged to the

A. Super-structure of society
B. Sub-structure of society
C. Infrastructure of society
Answer» A. Super-structure of society
17.

The most important work on Public Administration in ancient India was

A. the Mahabharata
B. the Ramayana
C. the Arthashastra
Answer» C. the Arthashastra
18.

Kautilya is the author of the

A. Slave economy
B. Volunteer economy
C. Arthashastra
Answer» C. Arthashastra
19.

The word ‘artha’ in Arthashastra means

A. politics
B. economics
C. diplomacy
Answer» B. economics
20.

The word ‘shastra’ in Arthashastra means

A. economics
B. politics
C. diplomacy
Answer» B. politics
21.

To carry out the orders of administration, Kautilya laid emphasis on

A. People’s cooperation
B. People’s coordination
C. People’s contribution
Answer» A. People’s cooperation
22.

How many methods of motivation are mentioned in Arthashastra?

A. three
B. two
C. four
Answer» C. four
23.

Sama means

A. Persuasion
B. Punishment
C. Incentive
Answer» A. Persuasion
24.

Dama implies

A. Force
B. Incentive
C. Progress
Answer» B. Incentive
25.

Danda means

A. Punishment
B. Agreement
C. Development
Answer» A. Punishment
26.

Bheda refers to

A. Chivalry
B. Training
C. Internal competition
Answer» C. Internal competition
27.

Sama, dama,danda and bheda are

A. Motivation means
B. Personality Traits
C. Means of communication
Answer» A. Motivation means
28.

During the time of Kautilya, the king secured people’s cooperation through

A. Punishment
B. Financial Assistance
C. Retribution
Answer» B. Financial Assistance
29.

Arthashastra was written in

A. 320 BC
B. 326 BC
C. 340 BC
Answer» A. 320 BC
30.

Kautilya is also known as

A. Aditya
B. Himanshu
C. Chanakya
Answer» C. Chanakya
31.

Arthashastra mainly focuses on

A. finance
B. polity
C. customs
Answer» B. polity
32.

Dharmashastras are

A. Sacred laws
B. Sacred beliefs
C. Sacred customs
Answer» A. Sacred laws
33.

According to Kautilya’s Arthashastra, the Defence Department was headed by the

A. Chief of Elephants
B. Senapati
C. Superintendent of Infantry
Answer» B. Senapati
34.

According to Kautilya, Amatya was

A. the Finance Minister of the State
B. the Prime Minister of the State
C. the Defence Minister of the State
Answer» A. the Finance Minister of the State
35.

Kautilya was the Prime Minister and Adviser to the king during the time of

A. Bindusara
B. Ashoka
C. Chandragupta Maurya
Answer» C. Chandragupta Maurya
36.

Who is known as ‘The Indian Machiavelli’ in the western world?

A. Chanakya
B. Manu
C. Ashoka
Answer» A. Chanakya
37.

Arthashastra is divided into

A. 13 books
B. 14 books
C. 15 books
Answer» C. 15 books
38.

Concepts of experiences and observation of situations in administration is known as

A. Administrative Theory
B. Political Theory
C. Public Administration
Answer» A. Administrative Theory
39.

Theories help us to understand the working of

A. People
B. Organization
C. None of the above
Answer» B. Organization
40.

The Father of Public Administration is

A. Woodrow Wilson
B. Henry Fayol
C. Aristotle
Answer» A. Woodrow Wilson
41.

The letter ‘O’ in POSDCORB stands for

A. Organic
B. Office
C. Organising
Answer» C. Organising
42.

The letter ‘P’ in POSDCORB stands for

A. Programme
B. Planning
C. Participation
Answer» A. Programme
43.

The essay by Woodrow Wilson published in 1887 was titled as

A. Public Administration
B. Political Administration
C. The Study of Administration
Answer» C. The Study of Administration
44.

‘State and Revolution’ was written by

A. Kautilya
B. Lenin
C. Woodrow Wilson
Answer» B. Lenin
45.

Lenin died in

A. 1924
B. 1925
C. 1926
Answer» A. 1924
46.

Lenin believed in the

A. Bourgeoisie Revolution
B. Proletariat Revolution
C. Bureaucratic Revolution
Answer» B. Proletariat Revolution
47.

Like Marx, Lenin was a bitter opponent of

A. Communism
B. Socialism
C. Capitalism
Answer» C. Capitalism
48.

Before the Revolution, Russia was ruled by

A. The Emperor
B. The Tsar
C. The King
Answer» B. The Tsar
49.

The Russian Revolution took place in

A. 1918
B. 1917
C. 1915
Answer» B. 1917
50.

Lenin led the

A. Bolsheviks
B. Mensheviks
C. Christian Democrats
Answer» A. Bolsheviks

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