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Chapter:

90+ Indian Rivers, Lakes and Water World Solved MCQs

in Indian Geography

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) , Indian Administrative Service (IAS) , Provincial Civil Service (PCS) , Staff Selection Commission (SSC) , Institute of Banking Personnel Selection (IBPS) .

Chapters

Chapter: Indian Rivers, Lakes and Water World
1.

The 'Chilka lake region' lies in between the deltas of: [NDA 2003]

A. Ganga and Mahanadi
B. Godavari and Krishna
C. Mahanadi and Godavari
D. Krishna and Cauvery
Answer» C. Mahanadi and Godavari
2.

River Damodar is called 'Sorrow of Bengal' because it : [CPO SI 2003]

A. gets flooded often causing havoc
B. causes maximum soil erosion
C. forms number of dangerous waterfalls
D. is not a perennial river
Answer» A. gets flooded often causing havoc
3.

Shyok is a tributary of:

A. Brahmaputra
B. Indus
C. Chenab
D. Sutlej
Answer» B. Indus
4.

In the decreasing order of the length of the rivers, the correct sequence is : [CPO AC 2003]

A. Brahmaputra - Ganga - Godavari - Narmada
B. Ganga - Godavari - Brahmaputra - Narmada
C. Brahmaputra - Narmada - Godavari - Ganga
D. Ganga - Brahmaputra - Godavari – Narmada
Answer» A. Brahmaputra - Ganga - Godavari - Narmada
5.

Which of the following is true with regard to the, characteristics of the Himalayan rivers?
1. Many of them have their sources in the Inner Himalayas
2. They have a perennial flow
3. They have a great capacity for erosion
4. They do not form gorges

A. I and II
B. I, II and III
C. III and IV
D. II and IV
Answer» B. I, II and III
6.

Teesta forms a part of which major river system?

A. Ganga
B. Krishna
C. Cauvery
D. Brahmaputra
Answer» D. Brahmaputra
7.

By what name is the Ganga known in Bangladesh?

A. Padma
B. Bhagirathi
C. Rupnarayan
D. Nubra
Answer» A. Padma
8.

Which of the following is false?

A. Krishna serves Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh
B. Godavari serves Madhya Pradesh
C. Mahanadi serves Bihar and Orissa
D. Narmada serves Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh
Answer» B. Godavari serves Madhya Pradesh
9.

Which of the following peninsular rivers is westward flowing?

A. Mahanadi
B. Godavari
C. Tapti
D. Cauvery
Answer» C. Tapti
10.

Which of the following rivers is known as 'Vridha Ganga'?

A. Godavari
B. Krishna
C. Mahanadi
D. Cauvery
Answer» A. Godavari
11.

Most of the rivers flowing westward from the Western Ghats do not form deltas because:

A. of the high gradient
B. they are too slow
C. they are not perennial
D. there is no vegetation
Answer» A. of the high gradient
12.

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? 1. Narmada :Jabalpur 2. Godavari : Nasik 3. Mahanadi : Cuttack Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

A. 2 and 3
B. 1 and 3
C. 1 and 2
D. 1, 2 and 3
Answer» D. 1, 2 and 3
13.

Which of the following are the features of the Himalayan rivers? 1. They are of youthful nature, forming deep gorges and performing intense erosional activity 2. They are free to form their courses and follow a dendritic pattern 3. They have very large basins

A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II and III
D. I, II and III
Answer» D. I, II and III
14.

Given here are four places situated on the banks of the Narmada : 1. Jabalpur 2. Mandla 3. Amarkantak 4. Bharuch In which order do these places occur from the source of the river to its mouth?

A. 3, 2, 1,4
B. 4, 3, 2, 1
C. 2, 1, 4, 3
D. 1, 4, 3, 2
Answer» A. 3, 2, 1,4
15.

Which of the following gives the correct descending order by length of the rivers of India?

A. Brahmaputra, Ganga, Godavari, Kosi
B. Ganga, Brahmaputra, Krishna, Godavari
C. Ganga, Godavari, Krishna, Yamuna
D. Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Mahanadi
Answer» C. Ganga, Godavari, Krishna, Yamuna
16.

The Himalayan rivers are:

A. monsoon fed
B. snow fed
C. ephemeral
D. seasonal
Answer» B. snow fed
17.

By which name does the Brahmaputra enter into India?

A. Manas
B. Dhansiri
C. Dlhang
D. Tsangpo
Answer» C. Dlhang
18.

The Tibetan river 'Tsangpo' enters India through the State of: [NDA 2004]

A. Arunachal Pradesh
B. Assam
C. Manipur
D. Nagaland
Answer» A. Arunachal Pradesh
19.

Near the lake Mansarovar in Tibet, the river which has its source is/are: [Teachers' Exam 1994]

A. Indus
B. Sutlej
C. Brahmaputra
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
20.

Which of the following is an inland drainage area? [CDS 1994]

A. Sambhar area
B. Chilka region
C. Mansarovar lake
D. Rann of Kutch
Answer» D. Rann of Kutch
21.

Which of the following rivers flows through Maharashtra and Gujarat ? [CDS 1993]

A. Sabarmati
B. Godavari
C. Mahi
D. Tapti
Answer» D. Tapti
22.

The river basin which is called 'Ruhr of India' is:

A. Damodar
B. Hooghly
C. Godavari
D. Swarnarekha
Answer» A. Damodar
23.

Which of the following is the longest river in India? [LIC 1994]

A. Ganga
B. Narmada
C. Brahmaputra
D. Godavari
Answer» A. Ganga
24.

The longest river of peninsular India is :

A. Narmada
B. Godavari
C. Mahanadi
D. Cauveri
Answer» B. Godavari
25.

Which of the following rivers meet Ganga in Bihar ? [PCS 1995] 1. Ghaghra 2. Gandak 3. Son 4. Punpun

A. 1, 2 and 4
B. 1, 3 and 4
C. 2 and 4
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer» D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
26.

Which of the following river is known as India's River of Sorrow? [UDC 1993]

A. Hooghly
B. Damodar
C. Ghaghara
D. Kosi
Answer» D. Kosi
27.

The highest waterfall in India is : [PCS 1994]

A. Sivasundaram
B. Jog
C. Courtallam
D. Hogenakal
Answer» B. Jog
28.

In which state is Jog Falls located?

A. Maharashtra
B. Karnataka
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Kerala
Answer» B. Karnataka
29.

Consider the following rivers: 1. Ganga 2. Brahmaputra 3. Godavari 4. Krishna Which of these rivers build a common delta? [CDS 2001]

A. 1 and 4
B. 1 and 3
C. 1 and 2
D. 3 and 4
Answer» C. 1 and 2
30.

The Sivasamudram Falls is on : [Teachers' Exam 1994]

A. Cauvery
B. Subernarekha
C. Indravati
D. None of these
Answer» A. Cauvery
31.

The Bhakra Nangal Multipurpose Project is a joint venture of [IAS 2009]

A. Punjab and Haryana only
B. Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan only
C. Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan and Himachal Pradesh
D. Punjab and Himachal Pradesh only
Answer» B. Punjab, Haryana and Rajasthan only
32.

The correct sequence of the eastward flowing rivers of the peninsular India from north to south is : [IAS 2002]

A. Subarnarekha, Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, Pennar, Cauvery and Vagai
B. Subarnarekha, Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, Cauvery, Vagai and Pennar
C. Mahanadi, Subarnarekha, Godavari, Krishna, Cauvery, Pennar and Vagai
D. Mahanadi, Subarnarekha, Krishna, Godavari, Cauvery, Vagai and Pennar
Answer» A. Subarnarekha, Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, Pennar, Cauvery and Vagai
33.

Wular lake of Kashmir is a : [IAS 2003]

A. Ox- bow lake
B. Lake formed by blocking of ice
C. Lake formed by terminal morainic dam
D. Lake formed by deposition of silt
Answer» C. Lake formed by terminal morainic dam
34.

The second largest river basin in India is of the river: [CBI 1994]

A. Brahmaputra
B. Narmada
C. Krishna
D. Godavari
Answer» D. Godavari
35.

The second largest basin in Peninsular India is:

A. Cauvery Basin
B. Godavari Basin
C. Narmada Basin
D. Krishna Basin
Answer» D. Krishna Basin
36.

Which of the following rivers existed before the uplift of the Himalaya ? [IAS 2003] (A) Brahamaputra (B) Sutlej (C) Indus (D) Bhagirathi

A. A and C
B. Band C
C. A, Band C
D. A, B, C and D
Answer» C. A, Band C
37.

Which one the following is a correct sequence of rivers in terms of their total basin area, in the descending order? [IAS 2003]

A. Ganga, Indus, Brahmaputra, Godavari
B. Indus, Ganga, Brahmaputra, Godavari
C. Brahmaputra, Indus, Ganga, Godavari
D. Indus, Ganga Godavari, Brahmaputra
Answer» C. Brahmaputra, Indus, Ganga, Godavari
38.

Which of the following lakes were formed by volcanic activities? [IAS 2003] (A) Lonar lake (B) Bhim Tal of Kumaun (C) Toba lake (D) Keloed lake

A. A and C
B. A and D
C. A, C and D
D. A, B, C and D
Answer» C. A, C and D
39.

What is the correct sequence of the rivers- Godavari, Mahanadi, Narmada and Tapi in the descending order of their lengths? [IAS 2003]

A. Godavari - Mahanadi - Narrnada - Tapi
B. Godavari - Narmada - Mahanadi - Tapi
C. Narmada - Godavart - Tapi - Mahanadi
D. Narmada- Tapi - Godavari – Mahanadi
Answer» B. Godavari - Narmada - Mahanadi - Tapi
40.

Arrange the following rivers from South to North: [CPO SI 2002] 1. Cauvery 2. Krishna 3. Godavari 4. Mahanadi

A. 1, 3, 2, 4
B. 3, 4, 1, 2
C. 2, 4, 3, 1
D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Answer» D. 1, 2, 3, 4
41.

Arrange the following rivers in descending order of their length: 1. Ravi 2. Cauvery 3. Sutlej 4. Yamuna

A. 1, 2, 4, 3
B. 3, 4, 1, 2
C. 4, 3, 2, 1
D. 1, 2, 3, 4
Answer» C. 4, 3, 2, 1
42.

Lake Sambhar is nearest to which one of the following cities of Rajasthan? [IAS 2004]

A. Bharatpur
B. Jaipur
C. Jodhpur
D. Udaipur
Answer» B. Jaipur
43.

Canal irrigation is most important in the Northern Plains of India because:

A. the soil is porous
B. the level of underground water is high
C. the sources of canals are perennial rivers
D. the region is densely populated
Answer» C. the sources of canals are perennial rivers
44.

Which one of the following east flowing rivers of India forms rift valley due to down warping? [IAS 1998]

A. Damodar
B. Mahanadi
C. Son
D. Yamuna
Answer» A. Damodar
45.

'Hinterland' refers to:

A. continental shelf in the sea from which oil can be extracted
B. natural harbour used for international trade
C. land region extending from a sea port
D. abandoned sea port where trade was carried out initially
Answer» C. land region extending from a sea port
46.

The port especially developed for exporting iron ore to Japan is: [CDS 2002]

A. Haldia
B. New Tuticorin
C. Paradeep
D. Vishakhapatnam
Answer» C. Paradeep
47.

Which one of the following is the first company-managed major port in India? [CDS 2001, CDS 2003]

A. Cochin
B. Ennore
C. Tuticorin
D. Vishakhapatnam
Answer» B. Ennore
48.

Which one among the following has the, largest shipyard in India? [IAS 2003]

A. Kolkata
B. Kochi
C. Mumbai
D. Vishakhapatnam
Answer» D. Vishakhapatnam
49.

Which one of the following statements is correct? [NDA 2003]

A. India ranks 9th in the world's shipping tonnage
B. Mumbai port handles half of the country's foreign trade
C. Kandla and Kolkata are tidal ports
D. India has 14 major ports and 129 minor ports
Answer» B. Mumbai port handles half of the country's foreign trade
50.

Consider the following seaports: 1. Chennai 2. Machilipattinam 3. Nagapattinam 4. Tuticorin The correct sequence of these ports as one moves from north to south is : [CDS 2000]

A. 1, 2, 3, 4
B. 2, 1, 3, 4
C. 1, 3, 2, 4
D. 2, 1, 4, 3
Answer» B. 2, 1, 3, 4

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