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110+ Rural and Tribal Societies in India Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Arts in Sociology (MA Sociology) .

1.

Who is the founder of Rural Sociology?

A. c j galpin
B. robert mayor
C. august comte
D. george simmel
Answer» A. c j galpin
2.

What year did Rural Sociology start?

A. 1820
B. 1836
C. 1857
D. 1928
Answer» A. 1820
3.

Who wrote the book “Rural Sociology in India”?

A. m n srinivas
B. a r desai
C. c j galpin
D. k s singh
Answer» B. a r desai
4.

Who authored the book “Ancient Law”?

A. aristotle
B. plato
C. socrates
D. henry s. maine
Answer» D. henry s. maine
5.

Which are the prominent factors influence the systematic emergence of Rural Sociology in India?

A. philosophy, enlightenment & modernity
B. british administration & independence movement
C. promulgation of constitution & implementation of cdp
D. emergence of rural society
Answer» C. promulgation of constitution & implementation of cdp
6.

Where Rural Sociology did firstly developed in world?

A. egypt
B. usa
C. india
D. europe
Answer» B. usa
7.

Who are the authors of the book “A systematic source Book in Rural Sociology” in 1930?

A. comte, spencer & durkheim
B. m n srinivas, mckim marriot & s c dube
C. t l smith, henry maine & d s chapin
D. sorokin, zimmerman & c j galpin
Answer» D. sorokin, zimmerman & c j galpin
8.

Which work was considered as the milestone in Rural Sociological literature?

A. a systematic source book in rural sociology
B. rural sociology in india
C. ancient society
D. ancient law
Answer» A. a systematic source book in rural sociology
9.

Village is a unit of ………………

A. society
B. rural society
C. indian society
D. world
Answer» B. rural society
10.

Which are the prominent groups constituted the Jajmani system in rural society?

A. service caste & dominant caste
B. jajman & service caste
C. kamin & dominant caste
D. jajman & kamin
Answer» D. jajman & kamin
11.

………a society coming after the hunting and gathering society

A. agrarian society
B. industrial society
C. pre-industrial society
D. food gathering society
Answer» A. agrarian society
12.

………..is an approach analyzed Indian villages through different historical periods

A. ecological approach
B. integrationist approach
C. historical approach
D. isolationist approach
Answer» C. historical approach
13.

Who conceptualizes Indian villages as a republic?

A. maine
B. metcalf
C. srinivas
D. beteille
Answer» B. metcalf
14.

Which are the ancient texts explains about the village official structure in India?

A. ramayana, mahaharata & manusmriti
B. ancient law, ancient society & village society
C. manusmriti, arthasastra & ain-i- akbari
D. manimekhala, chilappathikaram, bhagawathgeetha
Answer» A. ramayana, mahaharata & manusmriti
15.

Who was the Gramani in village

A. an ancient village official
B. ancient village head
C. medieval village men
D. modern village official
Answer» A. an ancient village official
16.

Who was appointing the Gramani?

A. collector
B. king
C. british official
D. village head
Answer» B. king
17.

Which are the forms of villages explained in Valmiki Ramayana?

A. rural & urban
B. gramam & village
C. ghosh & gram
D. primitive & non-primitive village
Answer» C. ghosh & gram
18.

………is the small villages situated near forests

A. village
B. rural
C. gram
D. ghosh
Answer» D. ghosh
19.

Which was the local body fulfils the judicial functions in village society?

A. gana
B. gramini
C. vishanti
D. shati
Answer» A. gana
20.

Who wrote the article “Victory of village”?

A. d d kosambi
B. r d mckenzie
C. m n srinivas
D. v disuza
Answer» A. d d kosambi
21.

…………is an approach analyzed village social structure on the basis of habitation

A. historical approach
B. evolutionary approach
C. habitual approach
D. ecological approach
Answer» D. ecological approach
22.

Who are the important sociologists applied ecological approach for the analysis of village community?

A. a r desai & irawati karve
B. s c dube & irawati karve
C. m n srinivas & d d kosambi
D. d d kosambi & r d mckenzie
Answer» B. s c dube & irawati karve
23.

Which is the major factor influencing the capacity of people to grade the objectivity and subjectivity?

A. socialization
B. operant conditioning
C. social conditioning
D. economic conditioning
Answer» C. social conditioning
24.

Which is the book of Irawati Karve explained about the village community in India?

A. group relations in village community
B. kinship organizations in india
C. india’s village
D. india’s changing village
Answer» A. group relations in village community
25.

Which is the work of S C Dube explained about the complete village social structure?

A. social structure of indian village
B. anatomy of indian village
C. india’s village
D. indian village
Answer» D. indian village
26.

Which was the village studied by Andra Beteille for understanding village society in India?

A. bisipara
B. sripuram
C. guanzhou
D. kishan garhi
Answer» B. sripuram
27.

Which is the village taken by McKim Marriot as a case for understanding village society in India?

A. patanam
B. tanjore
C. kishan garhi
D. rampura
Answer» C. kishan garhi
28.

When did Permanent Settlement system introduced in India?

A. 1798
B. 1793
C. 1773
D. 1775
Answer» B. 1793
29.

Which is the first legal attempt to protect tenants from their deplorable condition?

A. lease and rent control act 1960
B. rent control act 1857
C. rent act 1772
D. rent act of 1859
Answer» D. rent act of 1859
30.

Which of the following was not introduced in India as part Land reforms?

A. rural industrialization
B. zamindari abolition
C. land ceiling
D. rent regulation
Answer» A. rural industrialization
31.

Before independence, which land revenue system gave ownership rights to Zamindars

A. mahalwari system
B. permanent settlement system
C. ryotwari settlement
D. all the above
Answer» B. permanent settlement system
32.

Which of the following factors did not hamper the introduction of rent regulation Indian agriculture?

A. higher socio-economic status of zamindars
B. oral agreements between tenants and land owners
C. demand by tenants to reduce rent
D. lack of security of tenure
Answer» C. demand by tenants to reduce rent
33.

………..the moving of social structure from farming to non-farming sector

A. agrarianless
B. non-agrarianization
C. pre-agrarianization
D. de-agrarinization
Answer» D. de-agrarinization
34.

Who wrote the famous work “Global de-peasantization 1945-1990”?

A. arundathi roy
B. a m shah
C. a farshad
D. m sherif
Answer» C. a farshad
35.

What is called as the redistribution of land from rich to poor?

A. land distribution
B. land re-distribution
C. mobility
D. land reforms
Answer» D. land reforms
36.

……………is the relationship obtaining among the groups engaged in agricultural operations

A. agrarian structure
B. agrarian social structure
C. agrarian economic structure
D. land distribution structure
Answer» B. agrarian social structure
37.

The view that tribal people should be allowed to retain their special characteristic while becoming a part of the mainstream is known as :

A. acculturation
B. assimilation
C. cultural relativism
D. isolationism
Answer» B. assimilation
38.

Who followed Marxism as a method of analysis rather than a political ideology?

A. n k bose
B. r k mukherjee
C. s c dube
D. d p mukherjee
Answer» D. d p mukherjee
39.

Which of the tribal groups of North-East is seeking a separate State to be carved out of Assam?

A. bodo
B. miso
C. garo
D. kuki
Answer» A. bodo
40.

Who introduces Zamindari land settlement system in India?

A. wellesly
B. william bentik
C. cornwallis
D. robert clave
Answer» C. cornwallis
41.

When did Zamindari Land Settlement system introduced in India?

A. 1793
B. 1775
C. 1783
D. 1762
Answer» A. 1793
42.

Which are the two classes in Permanent Land Settlement system?

A. landless labourers & peasants
B. zamindars & peasants
C. middle class & tenants
D. tax collectors & tenants
Answer» B. zamindars & peasants
43.

Who introduced Ryotwari system in India?

A. charles cornwallis
B. curzon
C. thomas munro
D. alexander read & thomas munro
Answer» D. alexander read & thomas munro
44.

Who introduced Mahalwari system in India?

A. cornwallis
B. mckenzie
C. munro
D. clave
Answer» B. mckenzie
45.

Which is the Land Settlement system with Panchayath acted as intermediary?

A. mahalwari settlement
B. ryotwari settlement
C. permanent settlement
D. munro system
Answer» A. mahalwari settlement
46.

What is the meaning of Mahal in Mahalwari land settlement system?

A. rural
B. village
C. community
D. urban
Answer» B. village
47.

Which is the root word of tenure?

A. teneo
B. tano
C. tenet
D. tenu
Answer» A. teneo
48.

Which is the meaning of the Latin word Teneo?

A. to hinder
B. to pick
C. to hold
D. to take
Answer» C. to hold
49.

Tenure explains the relationship between……….

A. landlord and the peasant
B. owner and the tenant
C. middle class and agricultural labourer
D. rich peasants and tenant
Answer» B. owner and the tenant
50.

Which are the aspects reformed by the Land reforms?

A. abolition of exploitation and land consolidation
B. abolition of intermediaries, land ceiling & land consolidation
C. abolition of land concentration in landlords
D. land redistribution and abolition of administration of king
Answer» B. abolition of intermediaries, land ceiling & land consolidation

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