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These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) , Bachelor of Business Administration in Computer Applications (BBA [CA]) , Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) , Master of Computer Applications (MCA) .

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51.

Which of the following is a Key Characteristics of Walk Through?

A. Scenario, Dry Run, Peer Group
B. Pre Meeting Preparations
C. Formal Follow Up Process
D. Includes Metrics
Answer» A. Scenario, Dry Run, Peer Group
52.

Which of the following term describes testing?

A. Finding broken code
B. Evaluating deliverable to find errors
C. A stage of all projects
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Evaluating deliverable to find errors
53.

What type of fault remains in the system for some period and then disappears?

A. Permanent
B. Transient
C. Intermittent
D. Non-Permanent
Answer» B. Transient
54.

Which of the following approaches are used to achieve reliable systems?

A. Fault prevention
B. Fault removal
C. Fault tolerance
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» D. All of the mentioned
55.

A system maintaining its integrity while accepting a temporary halt in its operation is said to be in a state of

A. Full Fault Tolerance
B. Graceful Degradation
C. Fail Soft
D. Fail Safe
Answer» D. Fail Safe
56.

Which of the following Error Detection checks is not a part of Application detection?

A. Hardware checks
B. Timing checks
C. Reversal checks
D. Coding checks
Answer» A. Hardware checks
57.

Exception handling is a type of

A. Forward error recovery mechanism
B. Backward error recovery mechanism
C. Top recovery mechanism
D. Bottom recovery mechanism
Answer» A. Forward error recovery mechanism
58.

All fault-tolerant techniques rely on

A. Integrity
B. Dependability
C. Redundancy
D. Inter-dependability
Answer» C. Redundancy
59.

It is imperative for communicating processes to reach consistent recovery points to avoid the _________ effect, with backward error recovery mechanism.

A. Static
B. Dynamic
C. Domino
D. Whirlpool
Answer» C. Domino
60.

What do you understand by V&V in software testing?

A. Verified Version
B. Version Validation
C. Verification and Validation
D. Version Verification
Answer» C. Verification and Validation
61.

When does the testing process stops?

A. When resources (time and budget) are over
B. When some coverage is reached
C. When quality criterion is reached
D. Testing never ends.
Answer» C. When quality criterion is reached
62.

Quality also can be looked at in terms of user satisfaction which includes

A. A compliant product
B. Good quality output
C. Delivery within budget and schedule
D. All of the mentioned
Answer» D. All of the mentioned
63.

Inspections and testing are what kinds of Quality Costs

A. Prevention
B. Internal Failure
C. External Failure
D. Appraisal
Answer» D. Appraisal
64.

According to ISO 9001, inspection and testing comes under which management responsibility?

A. Process control
B. Document control
C. Control of non-conforming products
D. Servicing
Answer» A. Process control
65.

The degree to which the design specifications are followed during manufacturing is known as

A. Quality of design
B. Quality of conformance
C. Quality of testing
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» B. Quality of conformance
66.

What kind of quality cost is incurred when an error is detected in a product prior to shipment?

A. Prevention
B. Internal Failure
C. External Failure
D. Appraisal
Answer» B. Internal Failure
67.

Non-conformance to software requirements is known as

A. Software availability
B. Software reliability
C. Software failure
D. None of the mentioned
Answer» C. Software failure
68.

Software project manager is engaged with software management activities. He is responsible for ______.

A. Project planning.
B. Monitoring the progress
C. Communication among stakeholders
D. All mentioned above
Answer» D. All mentioned above
69.

Which quality deals with the maintaining the quality of the software product?

A. Quality assurance
B. Quality control
C. Quality Efficiency
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Quality control
70.

The interviews, which are held between two persons across the table is ______.

A. Written
B. Non-structured
C. Group
D. One-to- one
Answer» D. One-to- one
71.

Which of these primary objectives have to be achieved for the requirement model?

A. To describe what the customer requires
B. To establish a basis for the creation of a software design
C. To define a set of requirements that can be validated once the software
D. All mentioned above
Answer» D. All mentioned above
72.

Which of the following is not a functional testing technique?

A. Boundary-Value Analysis
B. Decision Table
C. Regression Testing
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Regression Testing
73.

Decision tables are useful in situations where

A. An action is taken under varying sets of conditions.
B. Number of combinations of actions is taken under varying sets of conditions.
C. No action is taken under varying sets of conditions.
D. None of the above.
Answer» B. Number of combinations of actions is taken under varying sets of conditions.
74.

‘Causes’ and ‘Effects’ are related to

A. Input and Output
B. Output and Input
C. Destination and Source
D. Source and Destination
Answer» A. Input and Output
75.

If ‘n’ represents the number of variables in a program then Boundary Value analysis yields how many test cases

A. 4n+2
B. 4n+1
C. n+2
D. n+1
Answer» B. 4n+1
76.

For a function of ‘n’ variables, the robustness testing will yield how many cases

A. 6n+1
B. 6n+2
C. 6n+4
D. None of above
Answer» A. 6n+1
77.

In decision tables, which of the following is true?

A. Number of test cases is equal to number of rules (columns)
B. No. of test cases is not equal to number of rules (or column)
C. Both (a) and (b)
D. None of the above.
Answer» A. Number of test cases is equal to number of rules (columns)
78.

Cyclomatic complexity is equal to

A. Number of independent paths
B. Number of paths
C. Number of edges
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Number of independent paths
79.

Data flow testing is related to

A. DFD
B. ERD
C. Data Dictionary
D. None of the above
Answer» D. None of the above
80.

In data flow testing, objective is to find

A. All dc-paths that are not du-paths
B. All du-paths
C. All du-paths that are not dc-paths
D. All dc-paths
Answer» C. All du-paths that are not dc-paths
81.

Every node is represented by

A. One row and one column in graph matrix
B. Two rows and two columns in graph matrix
C. One row and two columns in graph matrix
D. None of the above.
Answer» A. One row and one column in graph matrix
82.

The testing technique that requires devising test cases to demonstrate that each program function is operational is called

A. black-box testing
B. glass-box testing
C. grey-box testing
D. white-box testing
Answer» A. black-box testing
83.

What types of errors are missed by black-box testing and can be uncovered by whitebox testing?

A. Behavioral errors
B. Logic errors
C. Performance errors
D. Typographical errors
Answer» D. Typographical errors
84.

Black-box testing attempts to find errors in which of the following categories

A. Incorrect or missing functions
B. Interface errors
C. Performance errors
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
85.

What is an equivalence partition (also known as an equivalence class)?

A. A set of test cases for testing classes of objects
B. An input or output range of values such that only one value in the range becomes a test case
C. An input or output range of values such that each value in the range becomes a test case
D. An input or output ranges of values such that every tenth value in the range becomes a test case.
Answer» B. An input or output range of values such that only one value in the range becomes a test case
86.

Functional system testing is:

A. Testing that the system functions with other systems
B. Testing that the components that comprise the system function together
C. Testing the end to end functionality of the system as a whole
D. Testing the system performs functions within specified response times
Answer» C. Testing the end to end functionality of the system as a whole
87.

One of the fields on a form contains a text box which accepts alpha numeric values. Identify the Valid Equivalence class

A. BOOK
B. Book
C. Boo01k
D. Book
Answer» C. Boo01k
88.

Which of the following techniques is not a White box technique?

A. Statement Testing and coverage
B. Decision Testing and coverage
C. Condition Coverage
D. Boundary value analysis
Answer» D. Boundary value analysis
89.

What is the relationship between equivalence partitioning and boundary value analysis techniques?

A. Structural testing
B. Opaque testing
C. Compatibility testing
D. All of the above
Answer» B. Opaque testing
90.

White Box Techniques are also called as

A. Structural Testing
B. Design Based Testing
C. Error Guessing Technique
D. Experience Based Technique
Answer» A. Structural Testing
91.

The cyclomatic complexity metric provides the designer with information regarding the number of

A. Cycles in the program
B. Errors in the program
C. Independent logic paths in the program
D. Statements in the program
Answer» D. Statements in the program
92.

Condition testing is a control structure testing technique where the criteria used to design test cases is that they

A. Rely on basis path testing
B. Exercise the logical conditions in a program module
C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
D. Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs
Answer» C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
93.

Data flow testing is a control structure testing technique where the criteria used to design test cases is that they

A. Rely on basis path testing
B. Exercise the logical conditions in a program module
C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
D. Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs
Answer» B. Exercise the logical conditions in a program module
94.

Loop testing is a control structure testing technique where the criteria used to design test cases is that they

A. Rely basis path testing
B. Exercise the logical conditions in a program module
C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
D. Focus on testing the validity of loop constructs
Answer» C. Select test paths based on the locations and uses of variables
95.

An independent path is

A. Any path through DD path graph that introduces at least one new set of process statement or new condition
B. Any path through DD path graph that introduces at most one new set of process statement or new condition
C. Any path through DD path graph that introduces one and only one new set of process statement or new condition
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Any path through DD path graph that introduces at least one new set of process statement or new condition
96.

Cyclomatic complexity was developed by

A. B.W.Bohem
B. T.J.McCabe
C. B.W.Little wood
D. Victor Basili
Answer» B. T.J.McCabe
97.

Cyclomatic complexity is denoted by

A. e-n+2P
B. Number of regions of graph
C. No of predicate nodes + 1
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
98.

The equation V(G)= No. of predicated nodes+1 is applicable only when node has

A. Two outgoing edges
B. Three outgoing edges
C. No outgoing edges
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Two outgoing edges
99.

The size of the graph matrix is

A. Number of edges in the flow Graph
B. Number of nodes in the flow Graph
C. Number of paths in the flow Graph
D. Number of independent paths in the flow Graph
Answer» B. Number of nodes in the flow Graph
100.

Data flow testing is related to

A. DFD
B. ER diagram
C. Data dictionaries
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these

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