McqMate
1. |
What are the aspects of working capital management? |
A. | inventory management |
B. | receivable management |
C. | cash management |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above |
2. |
_________ function includes a firm’s attempts to balance cash inflows and outflows. |
A. | finance |
B. | liquidity |
C. | investment |
D. | dividend |
Answer» B. liquidity |
3. |
Firms which are capital intensive rely on _________. |
A. | equity |
B. | short term debt |
C. | debt |
D. | retained earnings |
Answer» C. debt |
4. |
Hirer is entitled to claim ___________. |
A. | depreciation |
B. | salvage value |
C. | hp payments |
D. | none of above |
Answer» A. depreciation |
5. |
Which of the following is not an advantages of trade credit? |
A. | easy availability |
B. | flexibility |
C. | informality |
D. | buyout financing |
Answer» D. buyout financing |
6. |
Which of the following are theories for dividend relevance? |
A. | walter’s model |
B. | mm approach |
C. | game theory |
D. | market value theory |
Answer» A. walter’s model |
7. |
What is not a form of dividend? |
A. | cash dividends |
B. | bonus shares(stock dividend) |
C. | share split |
D. | split reverse |
Answer» D. split reverse |
8. |
The percentage of earnings paid as dividends is called __________. |
A. | dividend policy |
B. | payout ration |
C. | cash dividends |
D. | reverse split |
Answer» B. payout ration |
9. |
What are the various methods of estimating cash? |
A. | receipts and payment method |
B. | adjusted profit & loss method |
C. | balance sheet method |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above |
10. |
The art of managing, within the acceptable level of risk, the consolidated funds optimally and profitably is called _________. |
A. | integrated treasury |
B. | treasury management |
C. | merchant banking |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. treasury management |
11. |
What are the different types of underlying assets? |
A. | stocks |
B. | bonds |
C. | currency |
D. | stock indices |
Answer» D. stock indices |
12. |
What are people who buy or sell in the market to make profits called? |
A. | hedgers |
B. | speculators |
C. | arbitrageurs |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. speculators |
13. |
Which of the following is a technique that helps the exporter to sell the receivables to any bank or financial institution without recourse? |
A. | forfeiting |
B. | leading & lagging |
C. | derivatives |
D. | netting |
Answer» A. forfeiting |
14. |
Money market financial services not include: |
A. | bill discounting |
B. | merchant banking |
C. | leasing |
D. | securitisation |
Answer» B. merchant banking |
15. |
Factoring involves: |
A. | providing short term loan |
B. | providing long term loan |
C. | financing of export receivables |
D. | management of receivables of borrower |
Answer» D. management of receivables of borrower |
16. |
The tools of treasury management does not include: |
A. | foreign exchange management |
B. | cash management |
C. | receivable management |
D. | risk management |
Answer» D. risk management |
17. |
Under which type of bank borrowing can a borrower obtain credit from a bank against its bills? |
A. | letter of credit |
B. | cash |
C. | purchase or discounting of bills |
D. | working capital loan |
Answer» C. purchase or discounting of bills |
18. |
The factors that affect dividend policy are: |
A. | tax consideration |
B. | privatisation |
C. | foreign investment |
D. | working cash flow |
Answer» A. tax consideration |
19. |
To financial analysts, "working capital" means the same thing as __________. |
A. | total assets |
B. | fixed assets |
C. | current assets |
D. | current assets minus current liabilities. |
Answer» C. current assets |
20. |
Which of the following would be consistent with an aggressive approach to financing working capital? |
A. | financing short-term needs with short-term funds. |
B. | financing permanent inventory buildup with long-term debt. |
C. | financing seasonal needs with short-term funds. |
D. | financing some long-term needs with short-term funds. |
Answer» D. financing some long-term needs with short-term funds. |
21. |
Which of the following would be consistent with a conservative approach to financing working capital? |
A. | financing short-term needs with short-term funds. |
B. | financing short-term needs with long-term debt. |
C. | financing seasonal needs with short-term funds. |
D. | financing some long-term needs with short-term funds. |
Answer» B. financing short-term needs with long-term debt. |
22. |
-Which of the following would be consistent with a hedging (maturity matching) approach to financing working capital? |
A. | financing short-term needs with short-term funds. |
B. | financing short-term needs with long-term debt. |
C. | financing seasonal needs with long-term funds. |
D. | financing some long-term needs with short-term funds. |
Answer» A. financing short-term needs with short-term funds. |
23. |
Which of the following statements is most correct? |
A. | for small companies, long-term debt is the principal source of external financing. |
B. | current assets of the typical manufacturing firm account for over half of its total assets. |
C. | strict adherence to the maturity matching approach to financing would call for all current assets to be financed solely with current liabilities. |
D. | similar to the capital structure management, working capital management requires the financial manager to make a decision and not address the issue again for several months |
Answer» B. current assets of the typical manufacturing firm account for over half of its total assets. |
24. |
The amount of current assets that varies with seasonal requirements is referred to as __________ working capital. |
A. | permanent |
B. | net |
C. | temporary |
D. | gross |
Answer» C. temporary |
25. |
Having defined working capital as current assets, it can be further classified according to __________. |
A. | financing method and time |
B. | rate of return and financing method |
C. | time and rate of return |
D. | components and time |
Answer» D. components and time |
26. |
Your firm has a philosophy that is analogous to the hedging (maturity matching) approach. Which of the following is the most appropriate form for financing a new capital investment in plant and equipment? |
A. | trade credit. |
B. | 6-month bank notes. |
C. | accounts payable. |
D. | common stock equity. |
Answer» D. common stock equity. |
27. |
Your firm has a philosophy that is analogous to the hedging (maturity matching) approach. Which of the following is the most appropriate non- spontaneous form for financing the excess seasonal current asset needs? |
A. | trade credit. |
B. | 6-month bank notes. |
C. | accounts payable. |
D. | common stock equity. |
Answer» B. 6-month bank notes. |
28. |
-Under a conservative financing policy a firm would use long-term financing to finance some of the temporary current assets. What should the firm do when a "dip" in temporary current assets causes total assets to fall below the total longterm financing? |
A. | use the excess funds to pay down long-term debt. |
B. | invest the excess long-term financing in marketable securities. |
C. | use the excess funds to repurchase common stock. |
D. | purchase additional plant and equipment. |
Answer» B. invest the excess long-term financing in marketable securities. |
29. |
-Which of the following statements is correct for a conservative financing policy for a firm relative to a former aggressive policy? |
A. | the firm uses long-term financing to finance all fixed and current assets. |
B. | the firm will see an increase in its expected profits. |
C. | the firm will see an increase in its risk profile. |
D. | the firm will increase its dividends per share (dps) this period. |
Answer» A. the firm uses long-term financing to finance all fixed and current assets. |
30. |
Which of the following statements is correct for an aggressive financing policy for a firm relative to a former conservative policy? |
A. | the firm will use long-term financing to finance all fixed and current assets. |
B. | the firm will see an increase in its expected profits. |
C. | the firm will see a decline in its risk profile. |
D. | the firm will need to issue additional common stock this period to finance the assets. |
Answer» B. the firm will see an increase in its expected profits. |
31. |
How can a firm provide a margin of safety if it cannot borrow on short notice to meet its needs? |
A. | maintain a low level of current assets (especially cash and marketable securities). |
B. | shorten the maturity schedule of financing. |
C. | increasing the level of fixed assets (especially plant and equipment). |
D. | lengthening the maturity schedule of financing. |
Answer» D. lengthening the maturity schedule of financing. |
32. |
Risk, as it relates to working capital, means that there is jeopardy to the firm for not maintaining sufficient current assets to __________. |
A. | meet its cash obligations as they occur and take advantage of prompt payment discounts |
B. | support the proper level of sales and take prompt payment discounts |
C. | maintain current and acid-test ratios at or above industry norms |
D. | meet its cash obligations as they occur and support the proper level of sales |
Answer» D. meet its cash obligations as they occur and support the proper level of sales |
33. |
If a company moves from a "conservative" working capital policy to an "aggressive" policy, it should expect __________. |
A. | liquidity to decrease, whereas expected profitability would increase |
B. | expected profitability to increase, whereas risk would decrease |
C. | liquidity would increase, whereas risk would also increase |
D. | risk and profitability to decrease |
Answer» A. liquidity to decrease, whereas expected profitability would increase |
34. |
To financial analysts, "net working capital" means the same thing as __________. |
A. | total assets |
B. | fixed assets |
C. | current assets |
D. | current assets minus current liabilities. |
Answer» D. current assets minus current liabilities. |
35. |
Working Capital Turnover measures the relationship of Working Capital with: |
A. | fixed assets, |
B. | sales, |
C. | purchases, |
D. | stock. |
Answer» A. fixed assets, |
36. |
Dividend Payout Ratio is: |
A. | pat capital, |
B. | dps ÷ eps, |
C. | pref. dividend ÷ pat, |
D. | pref. dividend ÷ equity dividend. |
Answer» B. dps ÷ eps, |
37. |
Inventory Turnover measures the relationship of inventory with: |
A. | average sales, |
B. | cost of goods sold, |
C. | total purchases, |
D. | total assets. |
Answer» B. cost of goods sold, |
38. |
The term 'EVA' is used for: |
A. | extra value analysis, |
B. | economic value added, |
C. | expected value analysis, |
D. | engineering value analysis. |
Answer» B. economic value added, |
39. |
In Current Ratio, Current Assets are compared with: |
A. | current profit, |
B. | current liabilities, |
C. | fixed assets, |
D. | equity share capital. |
Answer» B. current liabilities, |
40. |
There is deterioration in the management of working capital of XYZ Ltd. What does it refer to? |
A. | that the capital employed has reduced, |
B. | that the profitability has gone up, |
C. | that debtors collection period has increased, |
D. | that sales has decreased. |
Answer» C. that debtors collection period has increased, |
41. |
Which of the following statements is correct? |
A. | a higher receivable turnover is not desirable, |
B. | interest coverage ratio depends upon tax rate, |
C. | increase in net profit ratio means increase in sales, |
D. | lower debt-equity ratio means lower financial risk. |
Answer» D. lower debt-equity ratio means lower financial risk. |
42. |
Debt to Total Assets of a firm is .2. The Debt to Equity boo would be: |
A. | 0.80, |
B. | 0.25, |
C. | 1.00, |
D. | 0.75 |
Answer» B. 0.25, |
43. |
In Inventory Turnover calculation, what is taken in the numerator? |
A. | sales, |
B. | cost of goods sold, |
C. | opening stock, |
D. | closing stock. |
Answer» B. cost of goods sold, |
44. |
Walter’s Model suggests that a firm can always increase i.e. of the share by |
A. | increasing dividend , |
B. | decreasing dividend, |
C. | constant dividend, |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» D. none of the above |
45. |
‘Bird in hand' argument is given by |
A. | walker's model, |
B. | gordon's model, |
C. | mm mode, |
D. | residuals theory |
Answer» B. gordon's model, |
46. |
Residuals Theory argues that dividend is a |
A. | relevant decision , |
B. | active decision, |
C. | passive decision, |
D. | irrelevant decision |
Answer» C. passive decision, |
47. |
Dividend irrelevance argument of MM Model is based on: |
A. | issue of debentures, |
B. | issue of bonus share, |
C. | arbitrage , |
D. | hedging |
Answer» C. arbitrage , |
48. |
Which of the following is not true for MM Model? |
A. | share price goes up if dividend is paid |
B. | share price goes down if dividend is not paid, |
C. | market value is unaffected by dividend policy, |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» C. market value is unaffected by dividend policy, |
49. |
Which of the following stresses on investor's preference reorient dividend than higher future capital gains ? |
A. | walter's model, |
B. | residuals theory, |
C. | gordon's model, |
D. | mm model. |
Answer» C. gordon's model, |
50. |
MM Model of Dividend irrelevance uses arbitrage between |
A. | dividend and bonus, |
B. | dividend and capital issue, |
C. | profit and investment, |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. dividend and capital issue, |
51. |
If ke = r, then under Walter's Model, which of the following is irrelevant? |
A. | earnings per share, |
B. | dividend per share, |
C. | dp ratio |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. dp ratio |
52. |
MM Model argues that dividend is irrelevant as |
A. | the value of the firm depends upon earning power |
B. | the investors buy shares for capital gain, |
C. | dividend is payable after deciding the retained earnings, |
D. | dividend is a small amount |
Answer» A. the value of the firm depends upon earning power |
53. |
Which of the following represents passive dividend policy ? |
A. | that dividend is paid as a % of eps, |
B. | that dividend is paid as a constant amount, |
C. | that dividend is paid after retaining profits for reinvestment, |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» C. that dividend is paid after retaining profits for reinvestment, |
54. |
In case of Gordon's Model, the MP for zero payout is zero. It means that |
A. | shares are not traded, |
B. | shares available free of cost, |
C. | investors are not ready to offer any price, |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. investors are not ready to offer any price, |
55. |
Gordon's Model of dividend relevance is same as |
A. | no-growth model of equity valuation, |
B. | constant growth model of equity valuation, |
C. | price-earning ratio |
D. | inverse of price earnings ratio |
Answer» B. constant growth model of equity valuation, |
56. |
If 'r' = 'ke', than MP by Walter's Model and Gordon's Model for different payout ratios would be |
A. | unequal, |
B. | zero, |
C. | equal, |
D. | negative |
Answer» C. equal, |
57. |
Dividend Payout Ratio is |
A. | pat÷ capital, |
B. | dps ÷ eps, |
C. | pref. dividend ÷ pat, |
D. | pref. dividend ÷ equity dividend |
Answer» B. dps ÷ eps, |
58. |
Dividend declared by a company must be paid in |
A. | 20 days, |
B. | 30 days |
C. | 32 days, |
D. | 42 days |
Answer» B. 30 days |
59. |
Dividend Distribution Tax is payable by |
A. | shareholders to government |
B. | shareholders to company, |
C. | company to government, |
D. | holding to subsidiary company |
Answer» C. company to government, |
60. |
Shares of face value of 10 are 80% paid up. The company declares a dividend of 50%. Amount of dividend per share is |
A. | . 5, |
B. | .4 |
C. | . 80, |
D. | . 50 |
Answer» B. .4 |
61. |
Which of the following generally not result in increase in total dividend liability? |
A. | share-split, |
B. | right issue, |
C. | bonus issue |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» A. share-split, |
62. |
Dividends are paid out of |
A. | accumulated profits |
B. | gross profit, |
C. | profit after tax, |
D. | general reserve |
Answer» C. profit after tax, |
63. |
In India, Dividend Distribution tax is paid on |
A. | equity share |
B. | preference share |
C. | debenture, |
D. | both (a) and (b) |
Answer» D. both (a) and (b) |
64. |
Every company should follow |
A. | high dividend payment |
B. | low dividend payment, |
C. | stable dividend payment |
D. | fixed dividend payment |
Answer» C. stable dividend payment |
65. |
'Constant Dividend Per Share' Policy is considered as: |
A. | increasing dividend policy |
B. | decreasing dividend policy, |
C. | stable dividend policy |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. stable dividend policy |
66. |
Which of the following is not a type of dividend payment? |
A. | bonus issue, |
B. | right issue, |
C. | share split, |
D. | both (b) and (c) |
Answer» C. share split, |
67. |
If the following is an element of dividend policy? |
A. | production capacity, |
B. | change in management, |
C. | informational content, |
D. | debt service capacity |
Answer» C. informational content, |
68. |
Stock split is a form of |
A. | dividend payment, |
B. | bonus issue, |
C. | financial restructuring, |
D. | dividend in kind |
Answer» C. financial restructuring, |
69. |
In stock dividend: |
A. | authorized capital always increases, |
B. | paid up capital always increases, |
C. | face value per share decreases |
D. | market price for share decreases |
Answer» D. market price for share decreases |
70. |
Which of the following is not considered in Lintner's Model ? |
A. | dividend payout ratio, |
B. | current eps, |
C. | speed of adjustment, |
D. | preceding year eps |
Answer» D. preceding year eps |
71. |
Which of the following is not relevant for dividend payment for a year ? |
A. | cash flow position |
B. | profit position, |
C. | paid up capital, |
D. | retained earnings |
Answer» D. retained earnings |
72. |
Cash Budget does not include |
A. | dividend payable |
B. | postal expenditure, |
C. | issue of capital, |
D. | total sales figure |
Answer» D. total sales figure |
73. |
Which of the following is not a motive to hold cash? |
A. | transactionary motive, |
B. | pre-scautionary motive, |
C. | captal investment, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. captal investment, |
74. |
Cheques deposited in bank may not be available for immediate use due to |
A. | payment float |
B. | recceipt float |
C. | net float, |
D. | playing the float. |
Answer» B. recceipt float |
75. |
Difference between between the bank balance as per Cash Book and Pass Book may be due to: |
A. | overdraft, |
B. | float, |
C. | factoring, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» B. float, |
76. |
Concentration Banking helps in |
A. | reducing idle bank balance |
B. | increasing collection, |
C. | increasing creditors, |
D. | reducing bank transactions. |
Answer» B. increasing collection, |
77. |
The Transaction Motive for holding cash is for |
A. | safety cushion |
B. | daily operations, |
C. | purchase of assets |
D. | payment of dividends. |
Answer» B. daily operations, |
78. |
Miller-Orr Model deals with |
A. | optimum cash balance, |
B. | optimum finished goods, |
C. | optimum receivables, |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» A. optimum cash balance, |
79. |
Float management is related to |
A. | cash management, |
B. | inventory management, |
C. | receivables management, |
D. | raw materials management. |
Answer» A. cash management, |
80. |
Which of the following is not an objective of cash management ? |
A. | maximization of cash balance |
B. | minimization of cash balance |
C. | optimization of cash balance, |
D. | zero cash balance. |
Answer» C. optimization of cash balance, |
81. |
Which of the following is not true of cash budget ? |
A. | cash budget indicates timings of short-term borrowing, |
B. | cash budget is based on accrual concept |
C. | cash budget is based on cash flow concept |
D. | repayment of principal amount of law is shown in cash budget. |
Answer» B. cash budget is based on accrual concept |
82. |
Baumol's Model of Cash Management attempts to: |
A. | minimise the holding cost, |
B. | minimization of transaction cost, |
C. | minimization of total cost, |
D. | minimization of cash balance |
Answer» C. minimization of total cost, |
83. |
Which of the following is not considered by Miller-Orr Model? |
A. | variability in cash requirement |
B. | cost of transaction, |
C. | holding cost, |
D. | total annual requirement of cash. |
Answer» D. total annual requirement of cash. |
84. |
Marketable securities are primarily |
A. | equity shares,' |
B. | preference shares, |
C. | fixed deposits with companies |
D. | short-term debt investments. |
Answer» D. short-term debt investments. |
85. |
5Cs of the credit does not include |
A. | collateral |
B. | character, |
C. | conditions, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» D. none of the above. |
86. |
Which of the following is not an element of credit policy? |
A. | credit terms |
B. | collection policy |
C. | cash discount terms, |
D. | sales price. |
Answer» D. sales price. |
87. |
Ageing schedule incorporates the relationship between |
A. | creditors and days outstanding, |
B. | debtors and days outstanding, |
C. | average age of directors, |
D. | average age of all employees. |
Answer» B. debtors and days outstanding, |
88. |
Bad debt cost is not borne by factor in case of |
A. | pure factoring, |
B. | without recourse factoring, |
C. | with recourse factoring, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. with recourse factoring, |
89. |
Which of the following is not a technique of receivables Management? |
A. | funds flow analysis |
B. | ageing schedule, |
C. | days sales outstanding |
D. | collection matrix. |
Answer» A. funds flow analysis |
90. |
Which of the following is not a part of credit policy? |
A. | collection effort, |
B. | cash discount, |
C. | credit standard, |
D. | paying practices of debtors. |
Answer» D. paying practices of debtors. |
91. |
Which is not a service of a factor? |
A. | administrating sales ledger, |
B. | advancing against credit sales, |
C. | assuming bad debt losses, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» D. none of the above. |
92. |
Credit Policy of a firm should involve a trade-off between increased |
A. | sales and increased profit |
B. | profit and increased costs of receivables, |
C. | sales and cost of goods sold, |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» B. profit and increased costs of receivables, |
93. |
Out of the following, what is not true in respect of factoring? |
A. | continuous arrangement between factor and seller, |
B. | sale of receivables to the factor, |
C. | factor provides cost free finance to seller |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» C. factor provides cost free finance to seller |
94. |
Payment to creditors is a manifestation of cash held for: |
A. | transactionery motive, |
B. | precautionary motive, |
C. | speculative motive, |
D. | all of the above. |
Answer» A. transactionery motive, |
95. |
If the closing balance of receivables is less than the opening balance for a month then which one is true out of |
A. | collections>current purchases, |
B. | collections>current sales, |
C. | collections<current purchases, |
D. | collections < current sales. |
Answer» B. collections>current sales, |
96. |
If the average balance of debtors has increased, which of the following might not show a change in general? |
A. | total sales, |
B. | average payables |
C. | current ratio |
D. | bad debt loss. |
Answer» B. average payables |
97. |
Securitization is related to conversion of |
A. | receivables, |
B. | stock, |
C. | investments, |
D. | creditors. |
Answer» A. receivables, |
98. |
80% of sales of 10,00,000 of a firm are on credit. It has a Receivable Turnover of 8. What is the Average collection period (360 days a year) and Average Debtors of the firm? |
A. | 45 days and 1,00,000, |
B. | 360 days and 1,00,000, |
C. | 45 days and 8,00,000 |
D. | 360 days and 1,25,000. |
Answer» A. 45 days and 1,00,000, |
99. |
In response to market expectations, the credit pence r j been increased from 45 days to 60 days. This would result in |
A. | decrease in sales, |
B. | decrease in debtors, |
C. | increase in bad debts, |
D. | increase in average collection period. |
Answer» D. increase in average collection period. |
100. |
If a company sells its receivable to another party to raise funds, it is known as |
A. | securitization, |
B. | factoring, |
C. | pledging |
D. | none of the above. |
Answer» B. factoring, |
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