Q.

Why starters are required in a DC motor?

A. back emf of these motors is zero initially
B. these motors are not self-starting
C. these motors have high starting torque
D. to restrict armature current as there is no back emf at starting
Answer» D. to restrict armature current as there is no back emf at starting
Explanation: at the time of starting (n=0), the induced emf of a motor is zero such that current drawn by armature, from rated voltage supply would be ia= v/ra. since armature resistance is very low, armature current drawn is very high and will damage the machine.
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