Q.

The energy-level occupation for a semiconductor in thermal equilibrium is described by the                      

A. boltzmann distribution function
B. probability distribution function
C. fermi-dirac distribution function
D. cumulative distribution function
Answer» C. fermi-dirac distribution function
Explanation: for a semiconductor in thermal equilibrium, the probability p(e) that an electron gains sufficient thermal energy at an absolute temperature so as to occupy a particular energy level e, is given by the fermi-dirac distribution. it is given by-
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