McqMate
1. |
A supply chain which includes the distribution of finished product and service? |
A. | Outbound logistics |
B. | Inbound logistics |
C. | Supply of goods |
D. | Transportation |
Answer» A. Outbound logistics |
2. |
What additional factor does overall equipment effectiveness take into account which makes it more meaningful than efficiency or utilization? |
A. | Flexibility |
B. | Speed |
C. | Cost |
D. | Quality |
Answer» A. Flexibility |
3. |
Which of the following is true for supply chain management? |
A. | The physical material moves in the direction of the end of chain. |
B. | Flow of the cash backward through the chain. |
C. | Exchange of information moves in both the direction. |
D. | All the above |
Answer» D. All the above |
4. |
The purpose of supply chain management is |
A. | Provide customer satisfaction |
B. | Improve quality of a product |
C. | Integrating supply and demand management |
D. | Increasing production |
Answer» C. Integrating supply and demand management |
5. |
VMI stands for |
A. | Vendor material inventory |
B. | Vendor managed inventory |
C. | Variable material inventory |
D. | Valuable material inventory |
Answer» B. Vendor managed inventory |
6. |
The major decision areas in supply chain management are |
A. | Location, production, distribution, inventory |
B. | Planning, production, distribution, inventory |
C. | Location, production, scheduling, inventory |
D. | Location, production, distribution, marketing |
Answer» A. Location, production, distribution, inventory |
7. |
Logistics is the part of supply chain involved with the forward and reserve flow of |
A. | Goods |
B. | Service |
C. | Cash |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
8. |
Reserve logistics is required because |
A. | Goods are defective |
B. | Goods are unsold |
C. | The customer simply change their minds |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» D. All of the above |
9. |
3-PL stands for |
A. | Three points logistics |
B. | Third party logistics |
C. | Three points location |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Third party logistics |
10. |
The supply concept originated in what discipline? |
A. | Marketing |
B. | Operations |
C. | Logistics |
D. | Production |
Answer» A. Marketing |
11. |
Qualified is defined by the customer is |
A. | An unrealistic definition of quality |
B. | A user based definition of quality |
C. | A manufacturing based definition of quality |
D. | A product based definition of quality |
Answer» B. A user based definition of quality |
12. |
The supply chain management philosophy emerged in.............. |
A. | 1960’s |
B. | 1970’s |
C. | 1980’s |
D. | 1990’s |
Answer» D. 1990’s |
13. |
Positive, long term relationships between supply chain participants refers to |
A. | Co-operation |
B. | Tailor logistics |
C. | Partnership |
D. | Supply chain management |
Answer» D. Supply chain management |
14. |
The input to a transformation process include all of the following except |
A. | Material |
B. | People |
C. | Information |
D. | Assembly |
Answer» D. Assembly |
15. |
Zero defects in manufacturing.............. |
A. | Is a relevant goal only in electronic assembly |
B. | Is readily achievable in all areas |
C. | Is the goal of TQM |
D. | Is an unobtainable and misleading idea |
Answer» C. Is the goal of TQM |
16. |
Which of the following is not an area responsibility for a logistic manager |
A. | Inventory |
B. | Purchasing |
C. | Warehousing |
D. | Marketing |
Answer» D. Marketing |
17. |
Which came last in the development of manufacturing techniques? |
A. | Learn production |
B. | Division of labor |
C. | Mass production |
D. | Interchangeable parts |
Answer» D. Interchangeable parts |
18. |
Which one of the following would not generally be considered as an aspect of operations management? |
A. | Work methods |
B. | Secured financial resources |
C. | Maintain quality |
D. | Product or service design |
Answer» B. Secured financial resources |
19. |
Inspection, scarp, and repair are example of |
A. | Internal cost |
B. | External cost |
C. | Cost of dissatisfaction |
D. | Warranty & service cost |
Answer» B. External cost |
20. |
All the following costs are likely to decrease a result of better quality except |
A. | Customer dissatisfaction |
B. | Maintenance cost |
C. | Scrap cost |
D. | Warranty and service cost |
Answer» B. Maintenance cost |
21. |
Which came last in the development of manufacturing process |
A. | Lean production |
B. | Division of labor |
C. | Mass production |
D. | Craft production |
Answer» B. Division of labor |
22. |
Which of the following is not a typical supply chain member? |
A. | Retailer |
B. | Wholesaler |
C. | Producer |
D. | Customer |
Answer» D. Customer |
23. |
A supply chain includes the chain of entities involved in the planning, procurement, production and.............. of products and services |
A. | Distribution |
B. | Supply |
C. | Demand |
D. | Transport |
Answer» A. Distribution |
24. |
Companies manage their supply chain through.............. |
A. | Information |
B. | Competitor |
C. | Internet |
D. | Skilled operator |
Answer» A. Information |
25. |
Lean production involves |
A. | Improvement of speed only |
B. | Improvement of quality only |
C. | Elimination of all types of waste |
D. | Elimination of cost only |
Answer» C. Elimination of all types of waste |
26. |
Which of the following is not a factor affecting the supply chain? |
A. | Reduced number of suppliers |
B. | Increased competition |
C. | Longer product life cycle. |
D. | Increased opportunities to strategically use technology |
Answer» C. Longer product life cycle. |
27. |
TQM refers to |
A. | Total quantity management |
B. | Total quality management |
C. | Total quality marketing |
D. | Total quotient management |
Answer» B. Total quality management |
28. |
…………… includes design and administration of system to control the flow of materials, work in progress and finished inventory to support business unit strategy |
A. | Logistics management |
B. | Materials management |
C. | Bills of materials |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Logistics management |
29. |
………….. and physical distribution are the two major operations of logistics |
A. | Supply chain management |
B. | Material management |
C. | Logistics management |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Material management |
30. |
Buying according to the requirements is called ………….. |
A. | Seasonal buying |
B. | Hand to mouth buying |
C. | Scheduled buying |
D. | Tender buying |
Answer» B. Hand to mouth buying |
31. |
Getting the right goods to the right location at the right time for the least cost is known as |
A. | Market facilities |
B. | Market logistics |
C. | Market distribution |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» B. Market logistics |
32. |
………….. are meant to store products for moderate to long period of time |
A. | Storage warehouses |
B. | Distribution warehouses |
C. | Automated warehouses |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» A. Storage warehouses |
33. |
………….. uses advanced materials handling systems under the direction of a central computer |
A. | Storage warehouses |
B. | Distribution warehouses |
C. | Automated warehouses |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» C. Automated warehouses |
34. |
…………….. encompasses all activities associated with the flow and transformation of goods from the raw materialstage, through to the end user, as well as the associated information flows. |
A. | Production line |
B. | Supply chain |
C. | Marketing channel |
D. | Warehouse |
Answer» B. Supply chain |
35. |
Which of the following is not one of the process in the SCOR model |
A. | Sell |
B. | Plan |
C. | Make |
D. | Return |
Answer» A. Sell |
36. |
According to Professor Mentzer and colleages, the supply chain concept originated in what discipline? |
A. | Marketing |
B. | Operations |
C. | Logistics |
D. | Production |
Answer» C. Logistics |
37. |
………….. is the provision of service to customers before, during and after a purchase |
A. | Customer service |
B. | Product management |
C. | Purchase management |
D. | None of the above |
Answer» A. Customer service |
38. |
“Kaizen” is a Japanese term meaning |
A. | A fool proof mechanism |
B. | Just in time (JIT) |
C. | A fishbone diagram |
D. | Continuous improvement |
Answer» D. Continuous improvement |
39. |
The most common form of quality control includes: |
A. | Planning |
B. | Organizing |
C. | Inspection |
D. | Directing |
Answer» C. Inspection |
40. |
When suppliers, distributors, and customers collaborate with each other to improve the performance of the entire system, they are participating in a ………….. |
A. | Channel of distribution |
B. | Value delivery network |
C. | Supply chain |
D. | Supply and demand chain |
Answer» B. Value delivery network |
41. |
A supply chain is a sequence of firms that performance activities required |
A. | To find products that are similar |
B. | To facilitate wholesalers inventory selections |
C. | To create synergy in their training programs |
D. | To create and deliver goods to consumers |
Answer» D. To create and deliver goods to consumers |
42. |
Intermediaries play an important role in matching …………. |
A. | Dealer with customer |
B. | Manufacture to product |
C. | Information & promotion |
D. | Supply & demand |
Answer» D. Supply & demand |
43. |
Today, a growing number of firms now out source some or all of their logistics to …………… intermediaries |
A. | Competitors |
B. | Third party logistics providers |
C. | Channel members |
D. | Cross functional teams |
Answer» C. Channel members |
44. |
What technique deal with the problem of supply sufficient facilities to production lines or individuals that require uneven service? |
A. | Supply-demand theory |
B. | PERT |
C. | Inventory theory |
D. | Queing theory |
Answer» D. Queing theory |
45. |
A type of logistics costing |
A. | Consumer costing |
B. | Employee costing |
C. | Activity costing |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Activity costing |
46. |
Supply chain management is increasingly difficult and complex due to: |
A. | Increased pace of globalization |
B. | Population |
C. | Economies of scale |
D. | Improvements in communication system |
Answer» A. Increased pace of globalization |
47. |
The time difference between a business ordering and receiving stock is called the |
A. | Recorder quantity |
B. | Lead time |
C. | Buffer stock |
D. | Recorder level |
Answer» B. Lead time |
48. |
The business term that involves choosing a supplier, agreeing what to buy at a certain price and by when is called? |
A. | Logistics |
B. | Supply chain management |
C. | Stock control |
D. | Procurement |
Answer» D. Procurement |
49. |
Procurement methods have considerable impact on............... |
A. | Product pricing |
B. | Inventory level |
C. | Warehouse space |
D. | Transportation modes |
Answer» B. Inventory level |
50. |
AITS in inventory controls means............... |
A. | All Inventory Transport System |
B. | Automated Inventory Tracking and System |
C. | Alternative Inventory Trading System |
D. | Adoption of Inventory Tracing Storage |
Answer» B. Automated Inventory Tracking and System |
51. |
Expand SPC |
A. | Standard process control |
B. | Statistical performance control |
C. | Standard production control |
D. | Statistical production control |
Answer» C. Standard production control |
52. |
Which of the following is not included in the logistic costs? |
A. | Storage of material and waste |
B. | External and internal transport |
C. | Storage of semi-finished products |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these |
53. |
Which cost element is included in inventory holding? |
A. | Service cost |
B. | Risk cost |
C. | Storage cost |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
54. |
Which of the following is considered as fixed cost for supply chain costing? |
A. | Driver salary |
B. | Depreciation of vehicle |
C. | Warehouse building property tax |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
55. |
Which of the following is not included in logistics costs? |
A. | Storage of material and waste |
B. | External and internal transport |
C. | Storage of semi-finished products |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these |
56. |
What refers to the distance to and from a delivery zone? |
A. | Drop distance |
B. | Stem distance |
C. | Petal distance |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Stem distance |
57. |
Which logistics net work modeling technique, is often referred to a “rule of thumb”? |
A. | Optimization modeling |
B. | Simulation models |
C. | Heuristic model |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Heuristic model |
58. |
Which of the following document is a contract between the owner of goods and carrier (as with domestic shipments)? |
A. | Consular invoice |
B. | Commercial invoice |
C. | Certificate of value |
D. | Bill of lading |
Answer» D. Bill of lading |
59. |
What is included in the product segmentation while undertaking supply chain segmentation? |
A. | Size |
B. | Temperature regime |
C. | Hazard |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
60. |
Which phase of supply chain design process, decides on which market will be supplied from which locations? |
A. | Supply chain strategy |
B. | Supply chain planning |
C. | Supply chain operation |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Supply chain planning |
61. |
Which aggregate planning strategy, involves a stable machine capacity and workforce are maintained with a constant output rate? |
A. | Chase strategy |
B. | Flexibility strategy |
C. | Level strategy |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Chase strategy |
62. |
Which of the following is not a part of logistics? |
A. | Production scheduling |
B. | Replenishment |
C. | Procurement |
D. | Meandering |
Answer» D. Meandering |
63. |
Which of the following transportation modes used for digital products? |
A. | Raid |
B. | Truck |
C. | Air |
D. | Internet |
Answer» D. Internet |
64. |
Non destructive methods of inspecting and identify goods in transportation systems is called |
A. | Radiography |
B. | Cargo scanning |
C. | Produce inspection |
D. | Goods verification |
Answer» B. Cargo scanning |
65. |
The word ‘logistics’ is derived from the French word ………….. |
A. | Logic |
B. | Logger |
C. | Longer |
D. | Logos |
Answer» B. Logger |
66. |
Logistics is typically considered as a subset of …………… |
A. | Marketing |
B. | Supply chain management |
C. | Human resource management |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Supply chain management |
67. |
CPFR stands for |
A. | Collection Planning Forecasting and Replacement |
B. | Collaborative Planning Forecasting and Reflective |
C. | Collaborative Planning Forecasting and Replacement |
D. | Collaborative Planning Forecasting and Replenishment |
Answer» D. Collaborative Planning Forecasting and Replenishment |
68. |
4PL stands for |
A. | Fourth Party Logistic Provider |
B. | Four Point Logistics Provider |
C. | Location Provider |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Fourth Party Logistic Provider |
69. |
Integrated logistics systems included |
A. | Materials management |
B. | Materials flow systems |
C. | Physical distribution supported by information technology |
D. | All of the above |
Answer» C. Physical distribution supported by information technology |
70. |
A supply chain is made up of a series of process that involve an input, a ………….., and an output |
A. | Shipment |
B. | Supplier |
C. | Customer |
D. | Transformation |
Answer» D. Transformation |
71. |
“3PL”involves using a supplier to provide …………….service |
A. | Marketing |
B. | Design |
C. | Logistics |
D. | Contract manufacture |
Answer» C. Logistics |
72. |
………….. is a tool to chart how individual process are currently be conducted and to help lay out to new improve process |
A. | Process mapping |
B. | Pareto charting |
C. | Supply chain design |
D. | Design chain mapping |
Answer» A. Process mapping |
73. |
…………..are the products that emerge when new products arrive to replace old products |
A. | Innovative products |
B. | Replacement products |
C. | Imitative products |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Replacement products |
74. |
………… was the first kind of packaging Materials used in the history |
A. | Basket |
B. | Glass |
C. | Metal |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Basket |
75. |
Which of the following is not an input into logistics |
A. | Land |
B. | Competitive advantage |
C. | Facilities |
D. | Equipment |
Answer» B. Competitive advantage |
76. |
…………. is referred as professional working in the field of logistics management? |
A. | Manager |
B. | Warehouse man |
C. | Logistician |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Logistician |
77. |
What is the primary objective for material management? |
A. | Efficient materials planning |
B. | Maintaining good supplier and customer relationship |
C. | Supply and distribution of materials |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Maintaining good supplier and customer relationship |
78. |
Which of the following is not a function of wholesaler? |
A. | Stock holding |
B. | Sub distribution |
C. | Promotion |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these |
79. |
The length of time for which sellers extend credit terms to buyers is known as …………. |
A. | Marker |
B. | Dating |
C. | Buying |
D. | Price tag |
Answer» B. Dating |
80. |
Where production logistics is primarily applied? |
A. | Manufacturing plants |
B. | Ware houses |
C. | Stock rooms |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Manufacturing plants |
81. |
…………describesthe process of logistics within the industry |
A. | Management logistics |
B. | Production logistics |
C. | Logisticians |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Production logistics |
82. |
…………. Is referred as a professional working in the field of logistic management? |
A. | Manager |
B. | Ware house man |
C. | Logistician |
D. | None of these |
Answer» C. Logistician |
83. |
A systematic process for originating, developing and evaluating new product ideas is known as …………. |
A. | Marketing research |
B. | Product planning & development |
C. | Market forecast |
D. | All of these |
Answer» B. Product planning & development |
84. |
…………. refers to the process of having the right item in the right quantity at the right time at the right place for the right condition to the right customers |
A. | Business logistics |
B. | Engineering logistics |
C. | Management logistics |
D. | None of these |
Answer» D. None of these |
85. |
It has been believed that the concept of the logistics originated from the ………….. |
A. | Government |
B. | Military |
C. | People |
D. | None of these |
Answer» B. Military |
86. |
What is the primary function of a logistician |
A. | Inventory management |
B. | Selling |
C. | Packing |
D. | None of these |
Answer» A. Inventory management |
87. |
Which of the following is an output of logistics |
A. | Land |
B. | Facilities |
C. | Competitive advantage |
D. | Equipment |
Answer» C. Competitive advantage |
88. |
A company’s channel decisions directly affect every …………… |
A. | Marketing decision |
B. | Employee in the channel |
C. | Competitor’s action |
D. | Channel member |
Answer» A. Marketing decision |
89. |
What does ROP expands to |
A. | Repeat Order Quantity |
B. | Reorder Quantity |
C. | Reorder-Point |
D. | Repeat Order Point |
Answer» C. Reorder-Point |
90. |
The objectives of logistics is |
A. | Rapid response |
B. | Consolidated movement |
C. | Create visibility |
D. | All of these |
Answer» D. All of these |
91. |
To reduce inventory management costs , many companies use a system called ………….. , which involves carrying only small inventories of parts or merchandise , often only enough for a few days of operation |
A. | Reduction inventory management |
B. | Supply chain management |
C. | Economic order quantity |
D. | Just in time logistics |
Answer» D. Just in time logistics |
92. |
In a supply chain, material flows in one direction while ………….. from in both direction |
A. | Process |
B. | Information |
C. | Product |
D. | Semi-finished goods |
Answer» B. Information |
93. |
Today, a growing number of firms now out source some or all of there logistics to ……………. Intermediaries |
A. | Competitors |
B. | Third party logistics providers |
C. | Channel members |
D. | Cross functional team |
Answer» B. Third party logistics providers |
94. |
What are the two basic type of the production system? |
A. | Automated & manual |
B. | Intermittent & non –intermittent process |
C. | Normal and continuous process |
D. | Continuous process and batch |
Answer» B. Intermittent & non –intermittent process |
95. |
Efficiency is defined by |
A. | Actual output divided by design capacity |
B. | Capacity divided by utilization |
C. | Effective capacity divided by actual output |
D. | Actual output divided by effective capacity |
Answer» D. Actual output divided by effective capacity |
96. |
A big advantage of process layout is |
A. | It is flexibility |
B. | It low cost |
C. | The ability to employee low skilled labor |
D. | It is a high equipment utilization |
Answer» D. It is a high equipment utilization |
97. |
Selecting suppliers and purchasing item is called ………….. |
A. | Negotiation |
B. | Procurement |
C. | Contracting |
D. | Selection |
Answer» B. Procurement |
98. |
The purpose of supply chain management is……………. |
A. | provide customer satisfaction |
B. | improve quality of a product |
C. | Integrating supply and demand management |
D. | increase production |
Answer» A. provide customer satisfaction |
99. |
Logistics is the part of supply chain involved with the forward and reverse flow of |
A. | goods |
B. | services |
C. | cash |
D. | all of the above |
Answer» D. all of the above |
100. |
Distribution requirements planning is a system for |
A. | inventory management |
B. | distribution planning |
C. | both ‘a’ and ‘b’ |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» C. both ‘a’ and ‘b’ |
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