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100+ Management Theory and Organizational Behaviour Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Commerce (M.com) .

1.

Scientific Management approach is developed by

A. Elton Mayo
B. Henry Fayol
C. F.W. Taylor
D. A. Maslow
Answer» C. F.W. Taylor
2.

“------------ are social inventions for accomplishing goals through group efforts”

A. Management
B. Organization
C. Leadership
D. Behavior
Answer» B. Organization
3.

“Hawthrone experiment” which was a real beginning of applied research in OB was conducted by

A. Elton Mayo
B. Henry Fayol
C. F.W. Taylor
D. Max Weber
Answer» A. Elton Mayo
4.

Whose concept states that interpersonal and human relations may lead to productivity

A. Elton Mayo
B. Henry Fayol
C. F.W. Taylor
D. Max Weber
Answer» A. Elton Mayo
5.

Organization Behavior is

A. An interdisciplinary approach
B. A humanistic approach
C. Total system approach
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
6.

Extension of behavior modification into organization is called

A. Enrichment
B. Enlargement
C. OB Mod
D. OB Ext
Answer» C. OB Mod
7.

Which of the following is/are not job related source of stress?

A. Role ambiguity
B. Role overload
C. Ethical dilemmas
D. Career concerns
Answer» D. Career concerns
8.

-------------- refers to the negotiation or an agreement between two groups

A. Contracting
B. Co-opting
C. Pressure tactics
D. None of these
Answer» A. Contracting
9.

Which of the following is/are not organizational f actors causing stress?

A. Task demand
B. Role demand
C. Role conflict
D. Satisfaction
Answer» C. Role conflict
10.

Which of the following is/are OD intervention techniques

A. Sensitivity training
B. MBO
C. Quality of work life
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
11.

Which of the following is not one of the four primary management functions?

A. Decision making
B. Planning
C. Staffing
D. organizing
Answer» A. Decision making
12.

. If everyone who is faced with a similar situation responds in the same way, attribution theory states that the behaviour shows _____.

A. Consensus
B. Similarity
C. Reliability
D. Consistency
Answer» A. Consensus
13.

The cognitive process through which an individual selects, organizes but misinterprets environmental stimuli is known as_________

A. Perception
B. Projection
C. Selective Perception
D. Mis-Perception
Answer» D. Mis-Perception
14.

Which dimension of Big 5 personality traits represents artistically sensitive, refined etc.

A. Culture
B. Emotional stability
C. Conscientiousness
D. Extroversion
Answer» A. Culture
15.

A study of human behavior in organizational settings is

A. Individual behavior
B. Group behavior
C. Organizational behavior
D. None of these
Answer» C. Organizational behavior
16.

Which of the following is NOT an important issue relating to goal-setting theory?

A. Goal specificity
B. Equity among workers
C. Feedback
D. Defining the goal
Answer» B. Equity among workers
17.

According to Robert Katz, when managers have the mental ability to analyze and diagnose complex situations, they possess _____________ skills.

A. Technical
B. Leadership
C. Problem-solving
D. Conceptual
Answer» D. Conceptual
18.

Concept of MBO was introduced by:

A. Peter. F.Drucker
B. Mary Parker
C. Henry Fayol
D. Philip Kotler
Answer» A. Peter. F.Drucker
19.

. People with which type of personality trait commonly make poor decisions because they make them too fast?

A. Type A
B. Type B
C. Self-monitors
D. Extroverts
Answer» A. Type A
20.

____________ refers to the network of personal and social relations that is developed spontaneously between people associated with each other.

A. Formal organization
B. Informal organization
C. Business organization
D. Government organization
Answer» B. Informal organization
21.

The concept of Work- Week is related with

A. Quality of Work life
B. Quality Circle
C. Alternative Work schedule
D. Job Redesign
Answer» C. Alternative Work schedule
22.

. --------is an attempt through a formal program to integrate employees’ needs and wellbeing with the intention of improved productivity, better involvement and satisfaction

A. Quality of Work life
B. Quality Circle
C. Alternative Work schedule
D. Job Redesign
Answer» A. Quality of Work life
23.

------------is a set of values that states what an organisation stands for

A. Organization behavior
B. Organizational culture
C. Organizational spirit
D. Organizational effectiveness
Answer» B. Organizational culture
24.

Which one of the following is/are leadership theories?

A. Trait theory
B. Behavior theory
C. Contingency theory
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
25.

. In --------------leadership, there is a complete centralization of authority in the leader

A. Democratic
B. Autocratic
C. Free rein
D. Bureaucratic
Answer» B. Autocratic
26.

-----------leadership emphasize on rules and regulation in an organization

A. Democratic
B. Autocratic
C. Laissez-faire
D. Bureaucratic
Answer» D. Bureaucratic
27.

----------is the attractiveness of the members towards the group or resistance to leave it

A. Group norms
B. Group behavior
C. Group cohesiveness
D. Group structure
Answer» C. Group cohesiveness
28.

Goal setting theory is pioneered by

A. Stacy Adams
B. Charms
C. Edwin Locke
D. F W
Answer» C. Edwin Locke
29.

Which one is not a Need Based Theory of motivation?

A. Maslow’s Theory
B. F. Herzberg’s theory
C. Alderfer’s theory
D. Vroom’s theory
Answer» D. Vroom’s theory
30.

Porter Lawler Model is an extension of

A. Maslow’s theory
B. Mc Clelland’s theory
C. Stacy Adams theory
D. Vroom’s theory
Answer» D. Vroom’s theory
31.

Which one of the following need is not coming under Mc Clelland theory of motivation?

A. Need for power
B. Need for achievement
C. Need for affiliation
D. Need for actualization
Answer» C. Need for affiliation
32.

Which of the following researchers thought that reinforcement was the central factor involed in behavioural change?

A. Pavlov
B. Fayol
C. Skinner
D. Deming
Answer» C. Skinner
33.

What do we call the view that we can learn both through observation and direct experience?

A. situational learning theory
B. classical learning
C. social learning theory
D. the Pavlov principle
Answer» C. social learning theory
34.

Individual-level independent variables include all of the following except.

A. Leadership
B. Learning
C. Perception
D. motivation
Answer» A. Leadership
35.

What term is used to describe voluntary and involuntary permanent withdrawal from an organization?

A. Absenteeism
B. Turnover
C. Downsizing
D. truancy
Answer» B. Turnover
36.

According to Katz, when managers have the mental ability to analyze and diagnose complex situations, they possess skills.

A. Technical
B. Leadership
C. problem-solving
D. conceptual
Answer» D. conceptual
37.

According to Mintzberg, one of management’s interpersonal roles is .

A. spokesperson
B. leader
C. Negotiator
D. monitor
Answer» B. leader
38.

Determining how tasks are to be grouped is part of which management function?

A. Planning
B. Leading
C. Controlling
D. organizing
Answer» D. organizing
39.

Today’s organization are

A. Open system
B. Closed system
C. Open as well as closed
D. None of these
Answer» A. Open system
40.

Organization Behavior is not a /an

A. A separate field of study
B. Applied science
C. Normative science
D. Pessimistic approach
Answer» D. Pessimistic approach
41.

------------represent noblest thoughts, ideals etc.

A. Ego
B. Super ego
C. Negative ego
D. Id
Answer» B. Super ego
42.

Which of the following is / are method of managing stress

A. Job relocation
B. Career counseling
C. Recreational facility
D. All the above
Answer» D. All the above
43.

Which of the following is / are not direct method to solve intergroup conflicts

A. Problem solving
B. Domination by the management
C. Removing key figures in conflict
D. Persuasion
Answer» D. Persuasion
44.

Behaviour, power, and conflict are central areas of study for _____________.

A. sociologist
B. Anthropologists
C. Social psychologists
D. Operations analysts
Answer» A. sociologist
45.

What sort of goals does Management By Objectives (MBO) emphasize?

A. Tangible, verifiable and measurable
B. Achievable, controllable and profitable
C. Challenging, emotional and constructive
D. Hierarchical, attainable and effective
Answer» A. Tangible, verifiable and measurable
46.

Which of the following is a reason that the study of organizational behaviour is useful?

A. Human behavior does not vary a great deal between individuals and situations.
B. Human behavior is not random.
C. Human behavior is not consistent.
D. Human behavior is rarely predictable
Answer» B. Human behavior is not random.
47.

The science that seeks to measure, explain, and sometimes change the behaviour of humans and other animals is known as.

A. Psychiatry
B. Psychology
C. Sociology
D. organizational behavior
Answer» B. Psychology
48.

Science that focuses on the influence people have on one another is.

A. Psychology
B. Anthropology
C. political science
D. social psychology
Answer» D. social psychology
49.

Which of the following OB topics is not central to managing employees’ fears about terrorism?

A. Emotion
B. Motivation
C. Communication
D. work design
Answer» D. work design
50.

______ is discretionary behaviour that is not part of an employee’s formal job requirement, but that promotes the effective functioning of the organization.

A. Productivity
B. Motivation
C. Organizational citizenship
D. Organizational behavior
Answer» C. Organizational citizenship

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