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190+ Computer Graphics (for MCA) Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Computer Applications (MCA) .

Chapters

Chapter: Unit 1
1.

DDA stands for

A. Digital Decision Analysis
B. Decision Divide Analysis
C. Digital Differential Analysis
D. Digital Differential Analyzer
Answer» D. Digital Differential Analyzer
2.

DDA algorithm used for the

A. Draw a rectangle
B. Draw a circle
C. Draw a polygon
D. Draw a line
Answer» D. Draw a line
3.

Region filling is the process of ___________a definite area of region.

A. Coloring in
B. Preparing
C. Selecting
D. Removing
Answer» A. Coloring in
4.

Boundary fill and flood fill algorithm begins with a

A. Fruit
B. Leaf
C. Picture
D. Seed
Answer» D. Seed
5.

To determine the points inside the polygon this test is used

A. Inside test
B. Side by side test
C. Over test
D. Outside test
Answer» A. Inside test
6.

To modify the graphics in coded numbers ______________ is used.

A. Transport
B. Transfer
C. Transformation
D. Relation
Answer» C. Transformation
7.

To increase or reduce the size ______________ is used.

A. Rotation
B. Translation
C. Scaling
D. Reflection
Answer» C. Scaling
8.

To rotate the object which transformation is used.

A. Scaling
B. Rotation
C. Reflection
D. Translation
Answer» B. Rotation
9.

To move the image or object from one position to another.

A. Scaling
B. Rotation
C. Translation
D. Skewing
Answer» C. Translation
10.

When two or more transformation are carried out together then it is called.

A. Concluding transformation
B. Composite transformation
C. all
D. none
Answer» B. Composite transformation
11.

Which of the following is measured in screen coordinates.

A. Object model
B. Image model
C. Object space
D. Image space
Answer» B. Image model
12.

If the line is entirely within the window then both points will have out-codes.

A. 0100
B. 0000
C. 1111
D. 1010
Answer» B. 0000
13.

Cohen-Sutherland algorithm used for

A. Polygon clipping
B. Graph colouring
C. Line clipping
D. 3D modeling
Answer» C. Line clipping
14.

Sutherland-Hodgeman algorithm used for

A. Polygon clipping
B. Graphical representation
C. 3D modeling
D. None
Answer» A. Polygon clipping
15.

Interactive computer graphics uses various kind of input devices such as

A. Mouse
B. Graphic tablet
C. Joystick
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
16.

Input function are used for

A. Control the data flow from these interactive devices
B. Process the data flow from these interactive devices
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
Answer» C. Both a & b
17.

If the line connecting two interior points of the polygon lies completely inside the polygon, is said to be ____________.

A. Convex
B. Pixel
C. Concave
D. bitmap
Answer» A. Convex
18.

In Bresenham's line generation algorithm, the initial value of the decision parameter as p0 = __________, where slope MOD (m) < 1.

A. 2Δy – Δx
B. 2Δy – 2Δx
C. Δx – Δy
D. None of the above
Answer» A. 2Δy – Δx
19.

If a line whose end point is (10, 12) and start point is (20, 20), then slope m =?

A. 1.2
B. 0.8
C. -0.4
D. None of the above
Answer» B. 0.8
20.

Which is not an interactive device?

A. Keyboard
B. Mouse
C. CRT Monitor
D. None of the above
Answer» C. CRT Monitor
21.

The Cartesian slope-intercept equation for a straight line is ________________.

A. y = m(a+b+c)
B. y = m.x + b
C. y = 2∆x-m
D. None of the above
Answer» B. y = m.x + b
22.

A polygon having vertices P1, P2 ,… Pn is said to be ____________ oriented if a tour of the vertices in the given order produces an anticlockwise loop.

A. Positive
B. Negative
C. Register
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Positive
23.

Most of our drawing algorithm use-

A. Incremental Method
B. Decrement Method
C. Multiplier Method
D. None
Answer» A. Incremental Method
24.

In our computer we follow

A. Left handed coordinate system
B. Right handed coordinate system
C. Cartesian Coordinate system
D. None
Answer» A. Left handed coordinate system
25.

The process of burning ON of the pixel of line segment is:

A. Rasterization
B. Factorization
C. Randomization
D. None
Answer» A. Rasterization
26.

The process of distortion of information due to low frequency sampling or under sampling is

A. Aliasing
B. Anti-aliasing
C. Sampling
D. None
Answer» B. Anti-aliasing
27.

The distance between the actual line location and nearest pixel is called

A. Raster
B. Error Team
C. Line
D. None
Answer» B. Error Team
28.

The process of combining pixels of available colors is called-

A. Dithering
B. Pixel Phasing
C. Filtering
D. None
Answer» A. Dithering
29.

An array of weights of subpixels are called as-

A. pixel array
B. pixels
C. pixel-weighted mask
D. None
Answer» C. pixel-weighted mask
30.

In CRT, the electron intensity is adjusted using .................

A. Accelerating anode
B. Control grid
C. Electron gun
D. Focusing anode
Answer» B. Control grid
31.

Lower persistence phosphorus is used in

A. Animation
B. Simple object
C. Complex object
D. All of these
Answer» A. Animation
32.

The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called ...................

A. Resolution
B. Dot Pitch
C. Pixel Depth
D. ppi
Answer» B. Dot Pitch
33.

Identify the odd one out from the following

A. Frame Buffer
B. Pixmap
C. Display program
D. Refresh Buffer
Answer» B. Pixmap
34.

The purpose of refreshing a CRT is ..........................

A. To avoid flickering
B. To maintain steady picture
C. To avoid fading of pixels
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
35.

The transformation in which an object is moved in a minimum distance path from one position to another is called

A. Rotation
B. Replacement
C. Translation
D. Scaling
Answer» C. Translation
36.

The translation distances (dx, dy) is called as

A. Translation vector
B. Shift vector
C. Both a and b
D. Neither a nor b
Answer» C. Both a and b
37.

The transformation in which an object is moved from one position to another in circular path around a specified pivot point is called

A. Rotation
B. Shearing
C. Translation
D. Scaling
Answer» A. Rotation
38.

A circle, if scaled only in one direction becomes a ?

A. Hyperbola
B. Ellipse
C. Parabola
D. remains a circle
Answer» B. Ellipse
39.

(2,4) is a point on a circle that has center at the origin. Which of the following points are also on circle ?

A. (2,-4)
B. (-2,4)
C. (-4,-2)
D. All of above
Answer» D. All of above
40.

The shortest distance between any two dots of the same color is called ...................

A. Resolution
B. Dot Pitch
C. Pixel Depth
D. ppi
Answer» D. ppi
41.

DVST stands for ..........................

A. Digital View Storing Table
B. Direct Visual Storage Tube
C. Direct View Storage Tube
D. Digital View Storage Tube
Answer» C. Direct View Storage Tube
42.

The transformation in which the size of an object can be modified in x-direction ,ydirection and z-direction

A. Translation
B. Scaling
C. Rotation
D. All of these
Answer» B. Scaling
43.

What are the components of Interactive computer graphics

A. A digital memory or frame buffer
B. A television monitor
C. An interface or display controller
D. All of these
Answer» D. All of these
44.

The center of display screen is computed as

A. X max ,y max
B. Xmax/2,ymax/2
C. Xmax/3,ymax/3
D. None of these
Answer» B. Xmax/2,ymax/2
45.

The image can be transmitted to the display point by________

A. Line
B. Segment
C. Point
D. None of these
Answer» C. Point
46.

The transformation in which an object is moved from one position to another in circular path around a specified pivot point is called

A. Translation
B. Scaling
C. Rotation
D. Reflection
Answer» C. Rotation
47.

The selection and separation of a part of text or image for further operation are called

A. Translation
B. Shear
C. Reflection
D. Clipping
Answer» D. Clipping
48.

The graphics method in which one object is transformed into another object are called

A. Clipping
B. Morphing
C. Reflection
D. Shear
Answer» B. Morphing
49.

A many sided figure is termed as

A. Square
B. Polygon
C. Rectangle
D. None
Answer» B. Polygon
Chapter: Unit 2
50.

We need to represent curves & surfaces when

A. We want to model existing objects
B. While modeling from scratch
C. Both a & b
D. None of the above
Answer» C. Both a & b

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