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150+ Fabrication Technology Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Manufacturing Engineering .

Chapters

Chapter: Drawing Interpretation
51.

The gap between two plates to be joined with a view to obtain full penetration are

A. 1 to 3 mm
B. 3 to 5 mm
C. 5 to 8 mm
D. 5 to 10 mm
Answer» B. 3 to 5 mm
52.

For plates of thickness more than 16 mm which weld is used

A. Square butt weld
B. Single V butt weld
C. Double V butt Weld
D. Double U butt Weld
Answer» D. Double U butt Weld
53.

For plates of thickness 3-5 mm which weld is used

A. Square butt weld
B. Single V butt weld
C. Double V butt Weld
D. Double U butt Weld
Answer» A. Square butt weld
54.

The shape of slots made during edge preparation is based on

A. Joint design
B. Thickness of material
C. Joint strength required
D. All of the above
Answer» D. All of the above
55.

For 0.5 to 15 mm thick plates are welded using

A. Single-V & Single-U edges
B. Double-V Edges
C. Double-V & Double-U edge
D. Square face edge
Answer» A. Single-V & Single-U edges
56.

In welding using Single-V and Single-U edge beveling angle is of

A. 15º to 30º
B. 30º to 60º
C. 60º to 80º
D. 5º to 15º
Answer» C. 60º to 80º
57.

In flat or down hand position the weld bed is

A. Horizontal axis
B. Vertical Axis
C. all
D. none
Answer» A. Horizontal axis
58.

During the horizontal position of the weld, the slope would be up to

A.
B. 10º
C.
D.
Answer» B. 10º
59.

During the over-head position of the weld slope would be

A. 0º-15º
B. 0º-30º
C. 0º-45º
D. 0º-90º
Answer» C. 0º-45º
60.

During the Inclined position of the weld Rotation between

A. 0º-15º
B. 0º-30º
C. 0º-45º
D. 0º-90º
Answer» D. 0º-90º
61.

In the welding position, an angle between the line bisecting the weld crosssection and vertical plane passing through the weld root is known as

A. Slope
B. Rotation
C. all
D. none
Answer» B. Rotation
62.

In the welding position, an angle between weld root line and horizontal reference plane is known as

A. Slope
B. Rotation
C. all
D. none
Answer» A. Slope
63.

Choose the color of acetylene cylinder

A. Maroon
B. Yellow
C. Black
D. Red
Answer» A. Maroon
64.

Choose the color of oxygen cylinder

A. Maroon
B. Yellow
C. Black
D. Red
Answer» C. Black
65.

In oxy-acetylene gas welding heat is obtained by

A. An electric ac
B. Gas Flame
C. Chemical
D. None of these
Answer» B. Gas Flame
66.

Which type of weld is used lying in the same plane

A. Butt Joint
B. Edge Joint
C. Lap Joint
D. Corner Joint
Answer» A. Butt Joint
67.

Which type of butt joint is used to joint 9 mm to 13 mm thick plate

A. Single-V or Single-U butt joint
B. Double-V or double-U butt joint
C. all
D. none
Answer» A. Single-V or Single-U butt joint
68.

In butt joint, which of the edge preparation is costlier

A. V- shape
B. U-Shape
C. all
D. none
Answer» B. U-Shape
69.

In lap joint thickness of the sheets is up to

A. 3 mm
B. 4 mm
C. 10 mm
D. 15 mm
Answer» A. 3 mm
70.

When two plates are to be joined by keeping their surface at about 90º to one-another

A. Lap joint
B. Butt Joint
C. Tee Joint
D. Corner Joint
Answer» C. Tee Joint
71.

Full of the WPS is

A. Welding Procedure Specification
B. Welding Process System
C. Welding Process Specification
D. Welding Procedure System
Answer» A. Welding Procedure Specification
Chapter: Fabrication Processes and Safety
72.

Inwhichwelding the surfacesoftwo components are subjected to static normalforce and oscillating shear stress?

A. Diffusion welding
B. Thermit welding
C. Laser beam welding
D. Ultrasonic welding
Answer» D. Ultrasonic welding
73.

Electron beam welding is carried out in?

A. Inert atmosphere
B. Partially filled chamber
C. Vacuum
D. Partially vacuum
Answer» C. Vacuum
74.

Laser beam weldingis a joining process.

A. fission
B. fusion
C. coherent
D. plastic
Answer» B. fusion
75.

Which of the following is used to direct laser beam?

A. glass apertures
B. perforated glass sheets
C. flat optical elements
D. electro-magnetic coils
Answer» C. flat optical elements
76.

Inert gas shielding is generally employed to protect _____

A. laser beam
B. molten puddle of metal
C. filler electrode
D. lenses
Answer» B. molten puddle of metal
77.

The lasing material or crystal is excited by _____

A. neon lamps
B. krypton lamps
C. tungsten wire laps
D. CFLs
Answer» B. krypton lamps
78.

Which ofthe following does not holdtrue aboutlaserbeamwelding?

A. Laser welding cannot be used in case ofjoints atintricate locations
B. It can produce tiny welds
C. Laser welding can be used for avariety of metal combinations
D. In case of LBW, thin welds on small diameter wires are less susceptible to burn back
Answer» A. Laser welding cannot be used in case ofjoints atintricate locations
79.

Laser welds are not influenced by _____

A. electric field
B. magnetic field
C. radio waves
D. ultraviolet rays
Answer» B. magnetic field
80.

Which of the following material properties has no effect on laser beam machining?

A. Reflectivity
B. Thermal conductivity
C. Weldability
D. Electrical conductivity
Answer» D. Electrical conductivity
81.

In oxy-acetylene welding colour of oxygen cylinder is

A. Red
B. Maroon
C. Black
D. Brown
Answer» C. Black
82.

In oxy-acetylene welding colour of oxygen cylinder is

A. Red
B. Maroon
C. Black
D. Brown
Answer» B. Maroon
83.

In arc welding, arc initiation voltage is of the order

A. 20-60V
B. 60-100V
C. 100-140V
D. 140-180V
Answer» B. 60-100V
84.

In arc welding, the three elements to be controlled to obtain satisfactory welding operation are

A. Current, voltage and speed of travel
B. Current, voltage and arc length
C. Current, arc length and speedoftravel
D. Voltage, arc length and speed oftravel
Answer» A. Current, voltage and speed of travel
85.

Which welding process is used to join two thick plates in one single pass?

A. Oxy-acetylene welding
B. Gas tungsten arc welding (TIG)
C. Gas metal arc welding (MIG)
D. Electroslag welding
Answer» D. Electroslag welding
86.

The followingwelding process is usedtoweldfastener to plateswithout drillingorpunching holes?

A. Electroslag welding
B. Oxy-acetylene welding
C. Butt welding
D. Stud welding
Answer» D. Stud welding
87.

The process which employ an exothermal chemical reaction to develop high temperature

A. Electroslag welding
B. Plasmaarcwelding
C. Thermit welding
D. Stud welding
Answer» C. Thermit welding
88.

Which process allows fusion welds of great depth with minimum width?

A. Electron beam welding
B. Ultrasonic welding
C. Plasma arc welding
D. Friction welding
Answer» A. Electron beam welding
89.

The process of carbon arc welding is not used for which of the following material?

A. Copper
B. Bronze
C. Aluminium
D. Iron
Answer» D. Iron
90.

The distance from the center of arc to the tip of electrode is called what?

A. Arc distance
B. Arc length
C. Arccrater
D. Arcdepth
Answer» B. Arc length
91.

What is the length of the arc generally?

A. 1mm –2mm
B. 2mm –3mm
C. 3mm – 4mm
D. 4mm – 5mm
Answer» C. 3mm – 4mm
92.

With an increase in the heatinput of arcwelding method, how does it affectthewelding speed?

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains same
D. No relation
Answer» B. Decreases
93.

With an increase in the heatinput of arc welding method, how does it affectthe required current?

A. Increases
B. Decreases
C. Remains same
D. No relation
Answer» A. Increases
Chapter: Inspection and Testing
94.

Junction between two work piece and weld face is known as?

A. Throat
B. Toe
C. Root
D. Puddle
Answer» A. Throat
95.

Portion at which two work piece are at the nearest distance is called as?

A. Throat
B. Toe
C. Root
D. Puddle
Answer» C. Root
96.

Which of the following defects occur due to flux employed and electrode coating?

A. Inclusion of slay
B. Inadequate penetration
C. Incomplete fusion
D. Porosity
Answer» A. Inclusion of slay
97.

Which ofthe following defectsoccurwhen thedeposited metal are notfocused atthe root of weld?

A. Inclusion of slay
B. Inadequate penetration
C. Incomplete fusion
D. Porosity
Answer» B. Inadequate penetration
98.

Which of the following defects occur when weld metal layer fail to fuse together?

A. Inclusion of slay
B. Inadequate penetration
C. Incomplete fusion
D. Porosity
Answer» C. Incomplete fusion
99.

Which ofthe following defects occur due to the entrapment of gas bubbles by the freezing dendrites during the cooling of molten pad?

A. Inclusion of slay
B. Inadequate penetration
C. Incomplete fusion
D. Porosity
Answer» D. Porosity
100.

Which of the following defects occur due to melting or burning away of base metal?

A. Under cut
B. Spatter
C. Cracking in weld metal
D. Cold cracking
Answer» A. Under cut

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