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930+ Horticultural Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Agriculture (BSc agri) .

551.

A person who designs, establishes, and maintains small scale landscape project, is:

A. The garden superintendent
B. The landscape nurseryman
C. The garden center manager
D. The landscape architect
Answer» C. The garden center manager
552.

During dry periods, landscape plants should be:

A. Watered lightly every day
B. Watered heavily once each 7-10 days
C. Watered and fertilized heavily each week
D. Watered only after darkness
Answer» A. Watered lightly every day
553.

Both asphalt and concrete are used for hard surfacing driveways. Which of the following is true for asphalt?

A. The thickness of an asphalt needed for a driveway is less than the thickness of concretevneeded for a driveway.
B. Asphalt should be pitched to promote drainage
C. Asphalt does not need a porous base material
D. Asphalt is crowned to promote drainage
Answer» C. Asphalt does not need a porous base material
554.

Pinus halipensis is very healthy growing in:

A. Tropical zone
B. Subtropical zone
C. All of the above zones
D. None of the above zones
Answer» C. All of the above zones
555.

The design principle of total compatibility of all parts of an arrangement with eachbother is:

A. Transition
B. Texture
C. Harmony
D. Proportion
Answer» C. Harmony
556.

For optimum vase life, most cut flowers should be stored at temperatures close to:

A. 40 ºF
B. 45 ºF
C. 30 ºF
D. 50 ºF
Answer» A. 40 ºF
557.

Which of the following statements is true.

A. Perennials are used for one season.
B. Perennials are good plants for the garden with low maintenance cost.
C. Perennials are not easy to grow and establish in beds.
D. Perennials are only for foliage beauty.
Answer» B. Perennials are good plants for the garden with low maintenance cost.
558.

Which of the following perennials is low and spreading type?

A. Vinca
B. Gaillardia
C. Cimicifuga
D. Coreopsis
Answer» A. Vinca
559.

Which of the following perennials has more varieties?

A. Geranium
B. Helenium
C. Verbena
D. Ghazania
Answer» A. Geranium
560.

Which of the following perennials is hardy and having blue and lavender colour flowers?

A. Verbena
B. Dianthus
C. Calendula
D. Alyssum
Answer» A. Verbena
561.

The major auxin produced in plants is:

A. Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA)
B. Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)
C. Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)
D. Ethylene
Answer» C. Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA)
562.

When cells are turgid, they are:

A. Deflated
B. Ruptured
C. Inflated
D. Joined with other cells
Answer» C. Inflated
563.

Which of the following statements is true?

A. Annual can survive in the sever winter without protection.
B. Annuals usually bloom only once each season.
C. Annuals are only planted in spring.
D. Annuals are only used for foliage beauty.
Answer» B. Annuals usually bloom only once each season.
564.

Which of the following statements is true?

A. Annuals are used as surface material.
B. Annuals are used as ground covers.
C. Annuals are used as border plants.
D. Annuals are used all of above purposes.
Answer» D. Annuals are used all of above purposes.
565.

Which of the following statements is true?

A. Verbena is used for climbing purpose.
B. Verbena is used for border purpose.
C. Verbena is used for hedge purpose.
D. Verbena is used for bedding purpose.
Answer» D. Verbena is used for bedding purpose.
566.

Pansy is very popular annual due to its:

A. Stem and foliage beauty
B. Hardiness toward ground cover
C. Planting under shad.
D. Mix colour flowers bedding plant.
Answer» D. Mix colour flowers bedding plant.
567.

Which of the following annuals is planted as vine?

A. Salvia
B. Ipomea
C. Verbena
D. Marigold
Answer» B. Ipomea
568.

Which of the following annuals is used as ground cover?

A. Musemberanthemum
B. Stock
C. Viola
D. Calendula
Answer» A. Musemberanthemum
569.

Which of the following annuals is used as rock garden?

A. Cosmos
B. Clarkia
C. Dianthus
D. Morning glory
Answer» D. Morning glory
570.

Which of the following annuals is used as foliage beauty?

A. Kochia
B. Phlox
C. Partulaca
D. Antirrhinum
Answer» A. Kochia
571.

The average humidity percentage recommended for interior plants is:

A. 70 to 100%
B. 40 to 70%
C. 20 to 30%
D. 10 to 20%86.
Answer» B. 40 to 70%
572.

The bract that encloses a flower cluster is a .

A. Quill
B. Spathe
C. Spike
D. Petal
Answer» B. Spathe
573.

Broad-leave evergreens such as Ficus bengalensis and Alstonia schularis should be fertilized in:

A. Early spring
B. Late fall
C. Late summer
D. Early summer
Answer» A. Early spring
574.

A major problem in standard carnation production resulting in asymmetrical flowers is:

A. Improper fertilization
B. High-density spacing
C. Calyx splitting
D. Lack of pinching
Answer» C. Calyx splitting
575.

is generally added to water when processing flowers in a retail floral shop.

A. Herbicide
B. Insecticide
C. Biocide
D. Algicide
Answer» C. Biocide
576.

The genus and species name for the ponytail palm is:

A. Beaucarnea recurvata
B. Moluccella laevis
C. Brassaia actinophylla
D. Cordyline terminalis
Answer» A. Beaucarnea recurvata
577.

Training plants into three-dimensional ornamental forms, such as animals, is called:

A. Topiary
B. Espalier
C. Heading back
D. Bonsai
Answer» A. Topiary
578.

Clay soils require:

A. A longer time for absorption of irrigation water than sandy soils
B. A shorter time for absorption of irrigation water than sandy soils
C. About the same time for absorption of irrigation water as sandy soils
D. More or less time for absorption than sandy soils, depending on the pH of the clay
Answer» A. A longer time for absorption of irrigation water than sandy soils
579.

Plants that have been clipped or pruned into two-dimensional forms are:

A. Espalier
B. Topiary
C. Balanced
D. Dynamic
Answer» A. Espalier
580.

A transplanted tree or shrub should be set into the ground:

A. 50 percent deeper than it was originally planted
B. So that the top roots are exposed to the air
C. With the top of the container slightly covered
D. At the same depth at which it was originally growing
Answer» D. At the same depth at which it was originally growing
581.

The main commercial method for propagating African violets is by:

A. Seeds
B. Crowns
C. Tubers
D. Leaf petioles
Answer» D. Leaf petioles
582.

Damping-off is caused by:

A. Fungi
B. Bacteria
C. Nematodes
D. Virus
Answer» A. Fungi
583.

Which of the following is a group of terms related to landscape design principles?

A. Stratify, random, curvature
B. Focalization, proportion, simplicity
C. Hogarth, symmetrical, curvature
D. Thresh, rounding, complexity
Answer» B. Focalization, proportion, simplicity
584.

Plants usually do not grow well in poorly drained soils because:

A. Oxygen content is low in poorly drained soils
B. The organic matter content of poorly drained soils is too high
C. Poorly drained soils warm too quickly in spring
D. Plant roots become engorged with water in poorly drained soils
Answer» A. Oxygen content is low in poorly drained soils
585.

To make the living area of a landscape appear larger, a designer should include plants that feature:

A. Warm-colored flowers such as reds, oranges, yellows
B. Cool-colored flowers such as blues, purples, lavenders
C. A combination of warm- and cool-colored flowers
D. All white flowers
Answer» B. Cool-colored flowers such as blues, purples, lavenders
586.

Which of the following turf areas is mowed to the lowest height?

A. Commercial lawn
B. Golf fairway
C. Home lawn
D. Golf green
Answer» D. Golf green
587.

In plants, __________ is the process of converting stored energy into energy for plant growth.

A. Transpiration
B. Photosynthesis
C. Respiration
D. Pollination
Answer» C. Respiration
588.

A landscape designer uses many __________ in developing the preliminary design for a project.

A. Perfect plans
B. Bubble diagrams
C. Site surveys
D. Problem statements
Answer» B. Bubble diagrams
589.

An example of an organic material is __________.

A. Pea gravel
B. Perlite
C. Leaf mold
D. Vermiculite
Answer» C. Leaf mold
590.

The loss of water in the form of vapor from the surface of plant leaves is referred to as:

A. Transpiration
B. Respiration
C. Oxidation
D. Condensation
Answer» A. Transpiration
591.

The basic underlying principle of using a mist propagation system is that it:

A. Keeps the propagation medium uniformly moist and supplies moisture to the base of the cuttings
B. Keeps the plant material cool
C. Cools the propagation medium to promote root formation and development
D. Increases humidity around the cutting and reduces transpiration
Answer» D. Increases humidity around the cutting and reduces transpiration
592.

Low-growing landscape plants should:

A. Be placed in front of intermediate growing plants
B. Be placed behind intermediate growing plants
C. Not be used in the landscape
D. Be planted under large trees
Answer» A. Be placed in front of intermediate growing plants
593.

In a landscape design, properly located plants and structures.

A. Can reduce heat intensity
B. Need to be constantly pruned and maintained
C. Block the view of the front door
D. Are not essential for a good landscape design
Answer» A. Can reduce heat intensity
594.

A shade loving border plant is:

A. Marigold
B. Impatiens
C. Zinnia
D. Chrysanthemum
Answer» B. Impatiens
595.

A plant that dies to the ground at the end of each growing season but comes back from the same root stubs year after year is most accurately described as:

A. Perennial
B. Annual
C. Biennial
D. Herbaceous perennial
Answer» D. Herbaceous perennial
596.

Two basic types of pruning are heading-back and thinning-out. Which of the following is true about these pruning methods?

A. Thinning cuts leave behind a good portion of the stem and many axillary buds.
B. Thinning cuts are made close to a main branch or ground and few axillary buds are left.
C. Heading cuts usually remove entire branches and leave no buds.
D. Heading cuts remove a portion of the stem and only terminal buds are left.
Answer» B. Thinning cuts are made close to a main branch or ground and few axillary buds are left.
597.

Lowering the soil grade around a tree removes many of the tree’s __________ roots.

A. Tap
B. Aerial
C. Feeder
D. Aquatic
Answer» C. Feeder
598.

Water availability, temperature extremes, and __________ should be considered when selecting trees for the landscape.

A. Slope
B. Topography
C. Soil type
D. Buildings present
Answer» C. Soil type
599.

Lawn sprinkler systems are installed so as to provide even coverage. It is accomplished by:

A. Spacing the heads so that each sprinkler sprays to the next sprinkler
B. Using sprinkler heads with a square pattern throughout the landscape
C. Spacing sprinklers based on needs specified in the soil test
D. Using one size pipe throughout the landscape
Answer» A. Spacing the heads so that each sprinkler sprays to the next sprinkler
600.

Callus is a term usually referring to:

A. The tissue on the collar of a limb
B. The first tissue develops on a cut surface just before the root formation iniates.
C. Deformed growth on plant limbs
D. A disease of plant leaves and limbs
Answer» B. The first tissue develops on a cut surface just before the root formation iniates.

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