154
96.4k

930+ Horticultural Science Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Bachelor of Agriculture (BSc agri) .

601.

A __________ is a woody perennial that has more than one main trunk.

A. Tree
B. Flower
C. Shrub
D. Weed
Answer» C. Shrub
602.

Mrs. Khan loves spring flowering bulbs. Which of the following would you suggest for Mrs. Khan to plant?

A. Hyacinthus orientalis
B. Coleus x hybridus
C. Lonicera japonica
D. Gardenia jasminoides
Answer» A. Hyacinthus orientalis
603.

In nursery production, a “liner” refers to __________.

A. A plastic bag
B. A rooted cutting or small seedling
C. A type of garden tool
D. A plastic mulch covering
Answer» B. A rooted cutting or small seedling
604.

Which of the following is a deciduous vine?

A. Tecoma grandiflora
B. Rosa marshenelle
C. English ivy
D. Rosemary
Answer» A. Tecoma grandiflora
605.

Failure of a bulb to produce a marketable flower following floral initiation is:

A. Disbudding
B. Flower blasting
C. Damping off
D. Dieback
Answer» B. Flower blasting
606.

Which of the following is the proper recommendation for pruning trees at planting.

A. Pruning should be limited to shaping the plant by removing dead or damaged limbs
B. Trees should be cut back to at least one-half their size to prevent stress on root systems
C. Trees should not be pruned until the third year after planting
D. Trees should not be pruned at all – the latest trend is to let them develop naturally
Answer» A. Pruning should be limited to shaping the plant by removing dead or damaged limbs
607.

The practice of manually watering a container plant until water comes out of the drainage holes of the container is effective for helping to reduce the buildup of __________ in the growing medium.

A. Pathogens
B. Soluble salts
C. Pesticides
D. Herbicides
Answer» B. Soluble salts
608.

One of the best ways to speed up the rooting process of cuttings is to:

A. Provide bottom heat
B. Keep the soil cool and the foliage warm
C. Harden them off by laying them out to dry a few days before sticking
D. Always take cuttings after mid-day
Answer» A. Provide bottom heat
609.

An area of the landscape that includes space for such items as a clothes line and garbage cans is the __________ area.

A. Service
B. Public
C. Private
D. Recreational
Answer» A. Service
610.

The landscape design principle of interconnection:

A. Is a visual break in sequence
B. Is the human perception of space and form related to human dimension
C. Is the overall organization and structure of a design
D. Occurs when visual components are physically linked together
Answer» D. Occurs when visual components are physically linked together
611.

A flower is a type of flower often used as a focal point.

A. Mass
B. Line
C. Form
D. Spike-type
Answer» C. Form
612.

Growing medium for greenhouse plant production is:

A. A nutritive substance in which seeds germinate and plants grow
B. Unsterilized soil
C. Soil which hasn’t been graded for size
D. The cellular structures that make up wood
Answer» A. A nutritive substance in which seeds germinate and plants grow
613.

The phenomenon of terminal plant growth suppressing lateral growth is termed as:

A. The apex auxin complex
B. Apical dominance
C. Lateral dominance
D. Terminal bud inhibition
Answer» B. Apical dominance
614.

The use of plant materials and landscaping techniques to conserve soil moisture and to reduce water usage is:

A. Xeriscaping
B. Waterscaping
C. Natural landscaping
D. Bogscaping
Answer» A. Xeriscaping
615.

Which of the following describes plants that lose their leaves during the winter?

A. Evergreen
B. Deciduous
C. Coniferous
D. Herbaceous
Answer» B. Deciduous
616.

Hardiness refers to:

A. The strength of the wood of a tree
B. The quality of being strong and being able to survive in a certain region
C. The hardness of the soil in which a plant is being planted
D. The ability of a plant to grow indoors
Answer» B. The quality of being strong and being able to survive in a certain region
617.

Hardening-off is a term used in the nursery/landscape industry to mean:

A. Allowing herbaceous plants to become woody
B. Acclimatizing landscape plants to coldframe conditions
C. Coating plants with a protective plastic-type spray prior to transplanting
D. Acclimatizing tender plants to harsher, outdoor conditions
Answer» D. Acclimatizing tender plants to harsher, outdoor conditions
618.

The removal of lateral flower buds from stems, such as carnations and chrysanthemums, is called:

A. Soft pinch
B. Deadheading
C. Hard pinch
D. Disbudding
Answer» D. Disbudding
619.

A lawn mower with blades parallel to the surface of the ground is called as:

A. Reel mower
B. Rotary mower
C. De-thathing mower
D. Electric mower
Answer» B. Rotary mower
620.

The turfgrass least tolerant of shade is:

A. Zoysia grass
B. Fescue grass
C. St. Augustine grass
D. Bermudagrass
Answer» D. Bermudagrass
621.

Which of the following is not an important environmental requirement for germination to occur?

A. Proper temperature
B. Oxygen
C. Carbon dioxide
D. Moisture
Answer» C. Carbon dioxide
622.

Light energy, carbon dioxide, and water enter into the process of photosynthesis, through which:

A. Respiration results
B. Carbohydrates are formed
C. Chlorophyll is formed
D. Amino acids are formed
Answer» B. Carbohydrates are formed
623.

The most common synthetic root-promoting chemicals are:

A. IBA and AAN
B. CCA and ACD
C. ISO and OSB
D. IBA and NAA
Answer» D. IBA and NAA
624.

What information is not mentioned in the legend on a final landscape plan?

A. Plant names
B. Specific notes concerning installation
C. Plant quantities
D. Designer’s name
Answer» D. Designer’s name
625.

When planting a bare-rooted tree, the tree should be planted:

A. At 6 inches above the original soil level
B. At 2 inches above the original soil level
C. At 6 inches below the original soil level
D. Directly even with the original soil level
Answer» D. Directly even with the original soil level
626.

A major advantage for producing nursery stock in containers is that it:

A. Is less expensive than growing in nursery fields
B. Allows for transplanting any time during the growing season
C. Requires less water and fertilization than field-grown crops
D. Requires less labor than field-grown crops
Answer» B. Allows for transplanting any time during the growing season
627.

A method of fertilizer application is __________.

A. Sterilization
B. Pasteurizing
C. Side dressing
D. Leaching
Answer» C. Side dressing
628.

Brown patch, dollar spot, and gray snow mold are all diseases of:

A. Azaleas
B. Turfgrasses
C. Trees
D. Evergreens
Answer» B. Turfgrasses
629.

Which plant is a vine?

A. Ficus benjamina
B. Pinus thunbergiana
C. Ilex cornuta
D. Lonicera japonica
Answer» D. Lonicera japonica
630.

Site features to consider when conducting a site survey include:

A. Topography, client analysis, natural features, and climate
B. Topography, soil conditions, natural features and existing vegetation
C. Natural features, existing vegetation, soil conditions, and client analysis
D. Natural features, climate, existing vegetation, and client analysis
Answer» B. Topography, soil conditions, natural features and existing vegetation
631.

Food produced in the leaves moves to other parts of a plant through:

A. Phloem tissues
B. Xylem tissues
C. Vein system
D. Arteries
Answer» A. Phloem tissues
632.

When installing a landscape, which step (from the following list) should be completed last?

A. Plant the trees and shrubs
B. Add amendments to the soil
C. Install the drainage system
D. Build retaining walls and garden walkways
Answer» A. Plant the trees and shrubs
633.

Examples of cool season grasses include perennial ryegrass, bentgrass, and:

A. Bermudagrass
B. Fescue
C. St. Augustine
D. Zoysia
Answer» B. Fescue
634.

Magnesium, calcium, and sulfur:

A. Are essential elements needed for plant processes
B. Are micro-elements
C. Can be found in incomplete fertilizers
D. Are only needed by some plants
Answer» A. Are essential elements needed for plant processes
635.

Functional roles of plants in the landscape do not include:

A. Screening
B. Developing the structural framework of the design
C. Enclosing
D. Greening up
Answer» D. Greening up
636.

Which of the following is a major reason for mulching landscape plants?

A. Increases anti-aerobic activity in the soil
B. Supplies nutrients
C. Moderates soil temperature and conserves soil moisture
D. Attracts earthworms
Answer» C. Moderates soil temperature and conserves soil moisture
637.

A plant that remains vegetative during its first season of growth and flowers in the second season is a (n):

A. Biennial
B. Annual
C. Propagule
D. Perennial
Answer» A. Biennial
638.

Most landscape plants like the soil pH:

A. Slightly acidic
B. Strongly acidic
C. Slightly alkaline
D. Strongly alkaline
Answer» A. Slightly acidic
639.

When installing a landscape, which step (from the following list) should be completed first:

A. Plant the trees and shrubs
B. Add amendments to the soil
C. Install the drainage system
D. Build retaining walls and garden walkways
Answer» C. Install the drainage system
640.

Wisteria, clematis, and Japanese honeysuckle are examples of:

A. Trees
B. Vines
C. Shrubs
D. Groundcovers
Answer» B. Vines
641.

A flower container which is elevated on a base that may be short or long stemmed, is known as

A. Vase
B. Bowl
C. Pedestal
D. Basket
Answer» C. Pedestal
642.

Maximum interior plant deaths result from

A. Incorrect PH
B. Too much light
C. Too much fertilizer
D. Over watering
Answer» D. Over watering
643.

In a residential landscape, the area between the house and the street is

A. Family living area
B. Public area
C. service area
D. private living area
Answer» B. Public area
644.

A tool which is used for moving loose materials such as crushed stone. Peat moss etc, is landscape installation is known as:

A. Ball cart
B. Hand trowel
C. Shovel
D. Scoop
Answer» D. Scoop
645.

Stabilization of large trees or multi stemmed plants using wires and stakes of Hard wood or metal is known as:

A. Guying
B. Staking
C. All of the above
D. None of the above
Answer» A. Guying
646.

Limbs are pruned from trees with a technique called

A. Thinning out
B. Heading back
C. Jump cutting
D. Pinching
Answer» C. Jump cutting
647.

Claw like appendages occurring in pairs at the base of the leaf blade of turfgrasses is:

A. Awn
B. Bract
C. Stipule
D. Auricle
Answer» D. Auricle
648.

Combination of two or more cultivars of a single turf grass species is known as:

A. Ball role
B. Blend
C. Bench setting
D. Artificial turf
Answer» B. Blend
649.

Dry, indehiscent, one seeded fruit with a thin pericarp fused to seed coat is known as:

A. Achene
B. Pomes
C. Caryopsis
D. None of these
Answer» C. Caryopsis
650.

Pollination and fertilization within closed florets is:

A. Polygamy
B. Cleistogamy
C. Allogamy
D. Autogamy
Answer» B. Cleistogamy

Done Studing? Take A Test.

Great job completing your study session! Now it's time to put your knowledge to the test. Challenge yourself, see how much you've learned, and identify areas for improvement. Don’t worry, this is all part of the journey to mastery. Ready for the next step? Take a quiz to solidify what you've just studied.