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90+ Macroeconomics, Theories and Policies 2 Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Master of Arts in Economics (MA Economics) .

1.

The IS-LM Model was developed by

A. j m keynes
B. patinkin
C. hicks and hansen
D. schumpeter
Answer» C. hicks and hansen
2.

New Classical Economics based on Adaptive Expectation Which one of the following is correct among the following options?

A. 1 alone is correct
B. 2 alone is correct
C. 1 and 2 correct
D. neither 1 nor 2 correct
Answer» A. 1 alone is correct
3.

According to Keynes, there is

A. no direct relationship between the quantity of money and price level
B. direct relationship between money and price level
C. no direct relationship between demand for money and supply of money
D. direct relationship between demand for money and supply of money
Answer» A. no direct relationship between the quantity of money and price level
4.

Relationship between changes in the interest rates and bond prices Codes :

A. i and iii are correct
B. i and iv are correct.
C. ii and iii are correct.
D. iii and iv are correct.
Answer» B. i and iv are correct.
5.

The concepts of inside money and outside money is given by

A. milton friedman
B. j m keynes
C. gurley and shaw
D. none of these
Answer» C. gurley and shaw
6.

Assertion (A): Long-run Philips curve is a vertical line at the NAIRU Reason (R): Non-accelerating inflation raise of unemployment, more or less, stands accepted

A. both (a) and (r) are false.
B. both (a) and (r) are true, but (r) is not the correct reason.
C. both (a) and (r) are true, and (r) is the explanation.
D. (a) is true, (r) is false.
Answer» C. both (a) and (r) are true, and (r) is the explanation.
7.

The quantity theory of money first propounded in 1588 by an Italian Economist

A. david hume
B. davanzatti
C. j s mill
D. ricardo
Answer» B. davanzatti
8.

What is the shape of Long Run Phillips curve is

A. inverted u shape
B. horizontal
C. inverse l shape
D. vertical
Answer» D. vertical
9.

Which among the followings is not the feature of monetarism?

A. fiscal policy causes no long-term increase in real output
B. only a trade-off in the short-term
C. tend to emphasis supply-side unemployment (natural rate)
D. demand- deficient unemployment big causes
Answer» D. demand- deficient unemployment big causes
10.

According to Keynes Investment is a function of

A. dumping
B. income
C. saving
D. interest
Answer» D. interest
11.

“Interest is poorly a monetary phenomenon “is a very famous statement made by

A. j m keynes
B. hamilton
C. friedman
D. j b say
Answer» A. j m keynes
12.

Which one the following economists is the chief advocate of supply side economics

A. arther laffer
B. robert lucas
C. neil wallace
D. both a and c
Answer» A. arther laffer
13.

Advocates of New classical Economics are

A. robert lucas
B. neil wallace
C. thomas surgent
D. all of the above
Answer» D. all of the above
14.

The Laffer curve is associated with

A. new classical economics
B. supply side economics
C. keynesian economics
D. new keynesian economics
Answer» B. supply side economics
15.

The doctrine of Policy ineffectiveness postulate is associated with

A. new classical economics
B. supply side economics
C. new keynesian economics
D. monetarism
Answer» A. new classical economics
16.

The concept of Rational expectation is associated with

A. natural rate of unemployment hypothesis
B. new classical hypothesis
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» B. new classical hypothesis
17.

The idea of Adaptive expectation is associated with

A. natural unemployment rate hypothesis
B. new classical economics
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. natural unemployment rate hypothesis
18.

The idea of rational expectation first given by

A. john muth
B. robert lucas
C. neil wallace
D. thomas surgent
Answer» A. john muth
19.

Laffer curve links

A. inflation and unemployment
B. tax revenue and tax rate
C. output and unemployment
D. inflation and interest rate
Answer» B. tax revenue and tax rate
20.

New classical Economics is consistent with

A. policy ineffectiveness postulate
B. policy effectiveness postulate
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. policy ineffectiveness postulate
21.

New Classical Economics is based on

A. rational expectation
B. adaptive expectation
C. backward looking expectation
D. all the above
Answer» A. rational expectation
22.

Supply side Economics was emerged against the background of

A. 1930’s great depression
B. 2008 global financial crisis
C. 1970’s stagflation
D. none of these
Answer» C. 1970’s stagflation
23.

The dual decision hypothesis was given by

A. clower
B. crowther
C. robert lucas
D. wallras
Answer» A. clower
24.

The book Elements of Pure Economics was authored by

A. walras
B. clower
C. robert lucas
D. kaldor
Answer» A. walras
25.

The Neo Keynesian quantity constrained model is associated with the work of

A. robert j barro
B. robert m clower
C. leonwalrs
D. none of these
Answer» B. robert m clower
26.

The efficiency wage model is associated with

A. new keynesian economics
B. new classical economics
C. supply side economics
D. keynesian economics
Answer» A. new keynesian economics
27.

The insider outsider model is associated with

A. new keynesian economics
B. new classical economics
C. supply side economics
D. none of these
Answer» A. new keynesian economics
28.

The Menu cost model is associated with

A. new classical economics
B. new keynesian economics
C. supply side economics
D. none of these
Answer» B. new keynesian economics
29.

The New Classical economics was developed against the back ground of

A. 1930‘s depression
B. 1970’ stagflation
C. 2008 subprime crisis
D. none of these
Answer» B. 1970’ stagflation
30.

Reagonomics is related to

A. supply side economics’
B. new classical economics
C. new keynesian economics
D. natural unemployment hypothesis
Answer» A. supply side economics’
31.

Ratex hypothesis is related to

A. new classical economics
B. supply side economics
C. new keynesian economics
D. none of these
Answer» A. new classical economics
32.

Inflation can be contained by

A. surplus budget
B. increase in taxation
C. reduction in public expenditure
D. all these three measures
Answer» D. all these three measures
33.

Gregory Mankiw belongs to

A. new keynesian economics
B. new classical economics
C. supply side economics
D. none of these
Answer» A. new keynesian economics
34.

According to Hawtrey, the business cycle is caused by

A. variation in the interest of banking system
B. variation in the price level of the economy
C. variation in the money supply by bank
D. all the above
Answer» D. all the above
35.

Which of the following are main postulates of Supply side Economics

A. cut in tax rate
B. increasing public expenditure
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» A. cut in tax rate
36.

Which of the following economist is not related to New Classical Economics

A. artherlaffer
B. thomas surgent
C. robert lucas
D. neil walace
Answer» A. artherlaffer
37.

According to New Classical Economist, Business cycle is due to

A. anticipated policy change
B. unanticipated policy change
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» B. unanticipated policy change
38.

The shape of Laffer curve is

A. inverted u shape
B. u shape
C. inverse l shape
D. none of these
Answer» A. inverted u shape
39.

The curve which explains relationship between tax rate and tax revenue is called

A. laffer curve
B. kuznets curve
C. lorenz curve
D. none of these
Answer» A. laffer curve
40.

According to New classical Economics

A. anticipated policy change will not affect output
B. unanticipated policy change will affect output
C. both a and b
D. none of these
Answer» C. both a and b
41.

According to New Classical Economics Philips curve is

A. always vertical
B. always horizontal
C. always downward slopping
D. downward slopping in short run and vertical in the long run
Answer» A. always vertical
42.

Liquidity trap is a situation when,

A. all potential investors expect the rate of interest to rise in future
B. all potential investors expect the rate of interest to fall in future
C. natural rate of interest is above the critical rate of interest
D. demand for money for speculative purpose is interest inelastic
Answer» A. all potential investors expect the rate of interest to rise in future
43.

The classical economists focussed on the role of money as

A. medium of exchange
B. medium of distribution
C. wealth
D. link between present and future
Answer» A. medium of exchange
44.

According to Milton Friedman Theory of permanent component of consumption-expenditure depends on i. Transitory income alone ii. Transitory and permanent income iii. Permanent income alone iv. Windfall gains Codes :

A. i and ii are correct
B. i and iii are correct
C. ii and iv are correct
D. only iii is correct
Answer» D. only iii is correct
45.

The classical model of economic development emphasises

A. laissez-faire policy
B. capital accumulation
C. both (a) and (b)
D. none of these
Answer» C. both (a) and (b)
46.

Assertion (A): According to Keynes, individuals hold either cash or all bonds. Reasoning (R): Because, according to him, the speculative demand for money is associated with uncertainty. Codes:

A. both (a) and (r) are correct and (r) is the correct explanation of (a).
B. both (a) and (r) are correct, but (r) is not the correct explanation of (a).
C. (a) is correct, but (r) is incorrect.
D. both (a) and (r) are incorrect.
Answer» C. (a) is correct, but (r) is incorrect.
47.

Speculative demand for money is zero when market rate of interest is

A. more than the ‘critical rate’.
B. more than the market rate of interest but less than the critical rate (i.e. capital gains occur).
C. less than the market rate of interest.
D. lowest (i.e. in liquidity trap).
Answer» A. more than the ‘critical rate’.
48.

Assertion (A) : There exits inverse relationship between interest rates and bond prices. Reason (R) : A bond price represents the present discounted value of the payments agreed upon at the time when the bond was issued. Codes :

A. both (a) and (r) are correct, and (r) is the correct explanation of (a).
B. (a) is correct, but (r) is not the correct explanation of (a).
C. (a) is correct, but (r) is incorrect.
D. (a) is incorrect, but (r) is correct.
Answer» A. both (a) and (r) are correct, and (r) is the correct explanation of (a).
49.

According to Says law of market what is the main cause of overproduction?

A. unemployment
B. fall in demand
C. rise in price
D. fall in wage rate
Answer» A. unemployment
50.

In Classical system how to correct an overproduction or glut in the market?

A. by increasing price o f input
B. by wage cut policy
C. by price cut policy
D. by decreasing production
Answer» B. by wage cut policy

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