80+ Selected Problems of Medieval and Modern World History Solved MCQs

1.

The word ‘Feudalism’ derives from the medieval Latin terms feudalis, meaning fee, and feodum, meaning_________

A. fief
B. serf
C. peasant
D. knight
Answer» A. fief
2.

A __________ is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of the state or representative for service to the monarch especially in a military capacity.

A. lords
B. manor
C. serf
D. knight
Answer» D. knight
3.

__________were legally classified as free or unfree during medieval times.

A. manor
B. peasant
C. serf
D. pope
Answer» B. peasant
4.

The feudal system was essentially based on the relationship of reciprocal aid between_________

A. lord and vassal
B. peasant and pope
C. serf and manor
D. knight and peasant
Answer» A. lord and vassal
5.

People with the same __________ formed groups called guilds in towns.

A. religion
B. code of coduct
C. occupation
D. belief
Answer» C. occupation
6.

The financial centre of _________became known as Lombard Street during middle age

A. spain
B. northern france
C. london
D. west asia
Answer» C. london
7.

What was the subject matter of monumental Byzantine art ?.

A. religious and imperial
B. morality
C. humanity
D. rationality
Answer» A. religious and imperial
8.

__________covers many different styles of art including the polychrome style and the Scythian and Germanic animal style.

A. byzantine art
B. romanesque art
C. gothic art
D. migration period art
Answer» D. migration period art
9.

Gothic art developed from __________in Northern France the 12th century AD

A. romanesque art
B. byzantine art
C. gothic art
D. migration period art
Answer» A. romanesque art
10.

Romanesque Architecture is an architectural style of medival Europe characterized by___________.

A. circulalar arches
B. symmetrical plan
C. semi-circular arches
D. pointed arches
Answer» C. semi-circular arches
11.

__________characteristics include the pointed arch, the ribbed vault and the flying buttress.

A. gothic architecture
B. romanesque architecture
C. byzantine art
D. migration period art
Answer» A. gothic architecture
12.

Bishops/Archbishops is the ecclesiastical superiors over a __________

A. manor
B. state
C. province
D. cathedral
Answer» D. cathedral
13.

The Islamic era began in ___________

A. 622 ad
B. 722 ad
C. 628 ad
D. 737 ad
Answer» A. 622 ad
14.

Enslaved Turkic soldiers, called __________ A) Dhimmi B) Mawali C) Ghilman D) Jizya 17. Amir is the___________

A. supervisor
B. monarch
C. priest
D. military leader
Answer» C. priest
15.

Christianity underwent unification in the fourth century under the reign of _______

A. theodosius
B. augustus
C. tiberius
D. caligula
Answer» A. theodosius
16.

The main part of a noble’s land was called a_________

A. fief
B. serf
C. manor
D. clergy
Answer» B. serf
17.

According to _______ land belonged to feudal lords and labour was done by the serfs

A. karl marx
B. irfan habib
C. harbans mukhia
D. perry anderso
Answer» A. karl marx
18.

Who made rules that controlled the quantity and quality of production?.

A. lord
B. noble
C. knight
D. guilds
Answer» D. guilds
19.

A three-field pattern was typical of the later Middle Ages in ________ with its wetter climate.

A. northern europe
B. southern europe
C. south africa
D. west asia
Answer» A. northern europe
20.

In feudalism, _______is considered part of the property.

A. knights
B. clergy
C. fief
D. serf
Answer» D. serf
21.

“feudalism is a closed estate economy” the definition given by_________

A. henry pirenne
B. perry anderson
C. rodney hilton
D. karl marx
Answer» A. henry pirenne
22.

“__________ came into use for smooth and efficient conduct of business”. This marked the primary stage of capitalism.

A. land, noble and money
B. money, coins and bills of exchange
C. trade, exchange and lord-vassal
D. peasant, knights and noble
Answer» B. money, coins and bills of exchange
23.

What is Mercantilism?.

A. state\s control the monopoly of trade and commerce
B. state\s control the mode of production
C. state\s control the bureaucratic people
D. state\s control the monumental activities
Answer» A. state\s control the monopoly of trade and commerce
24.

Who wrote “The origins of modern world system”?.

A. robert brellner
B. emannuel wallerstein
C. paul m sweezy
D. christopher hill
Answer» B. emannuel wallerstein
25.

____________is the author of the book “Passage from antiquity to feudalism’’

A. perry anderson
B. robert brellner
C. emannuel wallerstein
D. maurice dobb
Answer» A. perry anderson
26.

In feudalism debate, Perry Anderson's perspective is described as "_________"

A. nationalist eclecticism
B. socilaist eclecticism
C. marxist eclecticism
D. capatalist eclecticism
Answer» C. marxist eclecticism
27.

Who is remembered as one of the pre-eminent Marxist economists of the 20th century?.

A. robert brellner
B. emannuel wallerstein
C. maurice dobb
D. christopher hill
Answer» C. maurice dobb
28.

According to Dobb, feudal economy can’t simply be described as___________

A. natural economy
B. mixed economy
C. market economy
D. money economy
Answer» A. natural economy
29.

According to ________, feudalism is a mode of production that lacks trade and market.

A. paul sweezy
B. emannuel wallerstein
C. maurice dobb
D. christopher hill
Answer» A. paul sweezy
30.

Who is usually viewed as the “father” of the concept of embeddedness?.

A. karl polanyi
B. christopher hill
C. paul sweezy
D. emannuel wallerstein
Answer» A. karl polanyi
31.

The author of “The Great Transformation” is ____________

A. perry anderson
B. robert brellner
C. karl polanyi
D. maurice dobb
Answer» C. karl polanyi
32.

_________ is a form of monarchical power that is unlimited by any other institution, such as the church, parliament, or social elites.

A. absolutism
B. feudalism
C. capitalism
D. humanism
Answer» A. absolutism
33.

The Divine Right of Kings states that a monarch is subject to no earthly authority since he derives the right to rule directly from __________

A. pope
B. god
C. church
D. state
Answer» B. god
34.

__________is the first modern philosopher to articulate Social Contract

A. thomas hobbes
B. leopold von ranke
C. david hume
D. james mill
Answer» A. thomas hobbes
35.

The English Civil Wars are considered to have begun in England in _________

A. august 1642
B. august 1648
C. september 1639
D. july 1641
Answer» A. august 1642
36.

Who was elected as a Member of Parliament for Huntingdon in 1628?.

A. louis xiv
B. james ii
C. oliver cromwell
D. william iii
Answer» C. oliver cromwell
37.

“Ironside” is the nickname of __________

A. charles ii
B. joseph ii
C. william iii
D. oliver cromwell
Answer» D. oliver cromwell
38.

________is the formal name of the Whig Party

A. country party
B. conservative party
C. labour party
D. presbyterians
Answer» A. country party
39.

____________, that resulted in the deposition of James II and the accession of his daughter Mary II and her husband, William III

A. french revolutions
B. greek war
C. serbian revolution
D. glorious revolution
Answer» D. glorious revolution
40.

The english civil wars finally ended in ___________

A. 1651
B. 1552
C. 1622
D. 1772
Answer» A. 1651
41.

__________is the author of the book “Leviathan”

A. paul sweezy
B. john lock
C. mauris dobb
D. thomas hobbes
Answer» D. thomas hobbes
42.

_________are the intelligentsia and the critical study of the ideas expressed in the texts produced by intellectuals

A. intellectual history
B. nationalis history
C. imperial history
D. marxist history
Answer» A. intellectual history
43.

Renaissance began in ________about 1350

A. france
B. spain
C. england
D. italy
Answer» D. italy
44.

The word “Renaissance,”means_________

A. recreate
B. regenerate
C. transition
D. rebirth
Answer» D. rebirth
45.

The word Renaissance occurs _________’s work “Histoire de France”.

A. jules michelet
B. petrarch
C. castiglione
D. michelangelo
Answer» A. jules michelet
46.

________ states had three basic forms of government: princedoms, monarchies, and oligarchies

A. nation
B. socialist
C. renaissance
D. enlightenment
Answer» C. renaissance
47.

Which was the first history of art?.

A. lives of the artists
B. virgin of the rocks
C. basilica of saint peter’s
D. quattrocento art
Answer» A. lives of the artists
48.

__________is the author of the book “Virgin of the Rocks”

A. leonardo da vinci
B. raphael
C. benvenuto cellini
D. leon battista alberti
Answer» A. leonardo da vinci
49.

The Sistine Chapel is chapel is part of the official residence of the Pope in Vatican City

A. st. peter’s basilica
B. pazzi chapel
C. sistine chapel
D. rosslyn
Answer» C. sistine chapel
50.

Who wrote Utopia?.

A. thomas more
B. erasmus
C. elizabeth carey
D. montaigne
Answer» A. thomas more
51.

Most famous work of Niccolò Machiavelli is _________

A. the prince
B. the praise of folly
C. the tragedy of mariam
D. the history of that ingenious gentleman
Answer» A. the prince
52.

Who is the “Father of Modern Philosophy”?.

A. john locke
B. rene descartes
C. charles montesquieu
D. jean-jacques rousseau
Answer» B. rene descartes
53.

_____________is the author of “Discourse on the Method and Principles of Philosophy”.

A. charles montesquieu
B. john locke
C. rene descartes
D. jean-jacques rousseau
Answer» C. rene descartes
54.

Masterwork of Montesquieu is___________

A. the spirit of the laws
B. macbeth
C. theessays
D. utopia
Answer» A. the spirit of the laws
55.

__________means separation of religion from political, economic, social and cultural aspects of life, religion being treated as a purely personal matter.

A. humanism
B. postivism
C. secularism
D. liberalism
Answer» C. secularism
56.

The term "rationalism" derived from Latin ratio which means__________

A. culture
B. reason
C. philosophy
D. art
Answer» B. reason
57.

In feudalism, the_________ were subjected to “triple taxation”

A. peasants
B. knights
C. clergy
D. noble
Answer» A. peasants
58.

Girondists had the majority in the Legislative Assembly in ________

A. italy
B. spain
C. france
D. england
Answer» C. france
59.

The rationalism movement started in the 17th century with Descartes and was continued by________

A. cartesian
B. subaltern
C. indologist
D. orientalist
Answer» A. cartesian
60.

Who wrote “The Theory of the Moral Sentiments”?.

A. john locke
B. jean-jacques rousseau
C. adam smith
D. immanuel kant
Answer» C. adam smith
61.

Acoording to ____________ outlined a theory of politics based on people’s natural rights: life, liberty, and the ownership of property

A. benvenuto cellini
B. giotto
C. leon battista alberti
D. john locke
Answer» D. john locke
62.

_________ was marked by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism, along with increased questioning of religious orthodoxy.

A. enlightenment
B. renaissance
C. rationalism
D. secularism
Answer» A. enlightenment
63.

_____________ is a key figure in the 17th-century scientific revolution, best known for his laws of planetary motion

A. thomas hobbes
B. johannes kepler
C. voltaire
D. marie jean caritat
Answer» B. johannes kepler
64.

__________’s Ten Books on Architecture is a bible of Renaissance architecture.

A. leon battista alberti
B. johannes kepler
C. marie jean caritat
D. voltaire
Answer» A. leon battista alberti
65.

____________ is the action or process of settling among and establishing control over the indigenous people of an area.

A. feudalism
B. absolutism
C. secularism
D. colonization
Answer» D. colonization
66.

A Colony is a collectivity of_______

A. people
B. manor
C. market
D. guilds
Answer» A. people
67.

The second phase of Asia is related to the Industrial Revolution and the rise of powerful ________in Europe

A. absolutism
B. nation states
C. middle class
D. noble class
Answer» B. nation states
68.

European exploration of Africa begins with the Age of Discovery by ___________

A. henry
B. james
C. william
D. pache
Answer» A. henry
69.

Prince Henry was the first European to methodically explore __________ and the oceanic route to the Indies.

A. asia
B. africa
C. europe
D. america
Answer» B. africa
70.

The conquest of Algeria was initiated in the last days of the Bourbon Restoration by _________

A. charles x
B. duc de rovigo
C. bartolomeu dias
D. james bruce
Answer» A. charles x
71.

France annexed as a colony the occupied areas of________ in 1834

A. algeria
B. croatia
C. estonia
D. lithuania
Answer» A. algeria
72.

A ____________is primarily driven by fear of unpredictability in societies experiencing rapid demographic, racial, and cultural change.

A. traditional nationalism
B. transsovereign nationalism
C. protectionist nationalism
D. substate nationalism
Answer» C. protectionist nationalism
73.

The term "___________" was invented by a famous German historian Leopold von Ranke

A. serbian revolution
B. french revolution
C. glorious revolution
D. belgium revolution
Answer» A. serbian revolution
74.

_________won independence from Sweden in 1905

A. ukraine
B. norway
C. moldova
D. austria
Answer» B. norway
75.

The key exponent of the modern idea of the nation-state was ________

A. john locke
B. rene descartes
C. charles montesquieu
D. g. w. friedrich hegal
Answer» D. g. w. friedrich hegal
76.

On 1 December 1830, King Louis Philippe named the Duc de Rovigo as head of military staff in_________

A. algeria
B. moldova
C. austria
D. ukraine
Answer» A. algeria
77.

The _________ region was often referred as the holy land for three major religions Islam, Christianity and Judaism.

A. african
B. west asian
C. asian
D. european
Answer» B. west asian
78.

Who had ventured to Ethopia in 1769 and reached the source of the Blue Nile?.

A. james bruce
B. ypsilantis
C. william i
D. van speijk
Answer» A. james bruce
79.

The author of “The Wrenched of the Earth”__________

A. frantz fanon
B. dominic davies
C. rudyard kipling
D. joseph conard
Answer» A. frantz fanon
80.

____________is the type of colonisation tends to result in local populations being marginalised

A. outpost colonies
B. pure settlement colonies
C. imperial settlement colonies
D. pure imperial colonies
Answer» B. pure settlement colonies
81.

_________ colonies established through massive settlement colonisation flanked by military power with the purpose of exploiting local labour and/or exporting excess population.

A. imperial settlement
B. outpost colonies
C. pure settlement colonies
D. pure imperial colonies
Answer» A. imperial settlement
82.

First opium war took place in the period of __________

A. 1839-1842
B. 1939-1942
C. 1960-1964
D. 1898-1902
Answer» A. 1839-1842
83.

_________was constituted as a Principality under the rule of Miloš Obrenović

A. assyria
B. persia
C. rome
D. serbia
Answer» D. serbia
84.

__________ is the capital city of Moldavia

A. iași
B. slovakia
C. gambia
D. macedonia
Answer» A. iași
85.

The Belgian War of Independence also provided the Netherlands with a hero in the person of__________

A. jan van speijk
B. bartolomeu dias
C. prince henry
D. francis drake
Answer» A. jan van speijk
86.

The European Revolutions of _______is known in some countries as the Spring of Nations, Springtime of the Peoples or the Year of Revolution

A. 1878
B. 1802
C. 1880
D. 1848
Answer» D. 1848
87.

__________established through conquest or peaceful agreement, with a moderate influx of colonial immigrants, for the purpose of gaining access to a hinterland

A. outpost colonies
B. pure settlement colonies
C. pure imperial colonies
D. imperial settlement colonies
Answer» A. outpost colonies
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