McqMate
1. |
The metaphysical view that there are many realities is known as |
A. | dualism |
B. | pluralism |
C. | monism |
D. | non-dualism |
Answer» B. pluralism |
2. |
The theory that holds reason as the source of knowledge is |
A. | idealism |
B. | rationalism |
C. | empiricism |
D. | none of the above |
Answer» B. rationalism |
3. |
---------- is considered as the father of modern philosophy |
A. | descartes |
B. | kant |
C. | hegel |
D. | plato |
Answer» A. descartes |
4. |
Ontology deals with |
A. | matter |
B. | mind |
C. | being |
D. | ideas |
Answer» C. being |
5. |
The method of Kant was |
A. | dialectic |
B. | critical |
C. | synthetic |
D. | speculative |
Answer» B. critical |
6. |
The mind body relationship theory of Descartes is known as——— |
A. | psycho physical parallelism |
B. | interactionism |
C. | pre-established harmony |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. interactionism |
7. |
Berkeley argues that all knowledge is derived from |
A. | impression |
B. | ideas |
C. | axioms |
D. | postulates |
Answer» B. ideas |
8. |
According to Skepticism knowledge is ———- |
A. | certain |
B. | possible |
C. | uncertain |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. uncertain |
9. |
For Idealism ——— is primary |
A. | mind |
B. | inference |
C. | perception |
D. | soul |
Answer» A. mind |
10. |
The author of Meditations is |
A. | leibniz |
B. | plato |
C. | descartes |
D. | spinoza |
Answer» C. descartes |
11. |
Descartes was a ———thinker |
A. | emperical |
B. | rational |
C. | materialistic |
D. | idealistic |
Answer» B. rational |
12. |
The Problem of Knowledge was written by ——— |
A. | aristotle |
B. | plato |
C. | a.j ayer |
D. | collingwood |
Answer» C. a.j ayer |
13. |
Who has said that mind has innate ideas |
A. | spinoza |
B. | kant |
C. | descartes |
D. | hume |
Answer» C. descartes |
14. |
Leibniz defines substance or monads as |
A. | physical object |
B. | active force |
C. | geometrical figure |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. active force |
15. |
According to Kant --------- judgments are always apriori |
A. | synthetic |
B. | ethical |
C. | analytical |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. analytical |
16. |
------ admits innumerable monads or spiritual atoms |
A. | descartes |
B. | leibniz |
C. | spinoza |
D. | hegel |
Answer» B. leibniz |
17. |
Who among the following is considered as the Subjective Idealist? |
A. | spinoza |
B. | leibniz |
C. | berkeley |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. berkeley |
18. |
Descartes suggests---- as absolute substance |
A. | mind |
B. | matter |
C. | god |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. god |
19. |
The rationalist philosopher ----- wants to give philosophy a stable character like mathematics |
A. | kant |
B. | descartes |
C. | plato |
D. | aristotle |
Answer» B. descartes |
20. |
‘An Essay concerning human Understanding’ is the work of---------- |
A. | spinoza |
B. | descartes |
C. | hume |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. hume |
21. |
----- is the method adopted by Kant |
A. | inductive |
B. | deductive |
C. | empirical |
D. | transcendental |
Answer» D. transcendental |
22. |
Cogito ergo sum is a key concept in the philosophy of---------- |
A. | leibniz |
B. | spinoza |
C. | descartes |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. descartes |
23. |
Who says that space and time are empirically real but transcendentally ideal? |
A. | pythagoras |
B. | spinoza |
C. | kant |
D. | hegel |
Answer» C. kant |
24. |
According to ------- God is regarded as the only cause and bearer of all qualities |
A. | descartes |
B. | leibniz |
C. | spinoza |
D. | hegel |
Answer» C. spinoza |
25. |
Who among the following is a German philosopher |
A. | plato |
B. | spinoza |
C. | kant |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. kant |
26. |
---------------- is the author of Tractatus Logico Philosophicus. |
A. | wv quine |
B. | wittgenstein |
C. | a j ayer |
D. | tarski |
Answer» B. wittgenstein |
27. |
According to ------------ proposition must be verified to be meaningful. |
A. | logical positivist |
B. | modernist |
C. | atomist |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. logical positivist |
28. |
In Philosophical Investigations Wittgenstein proposed a -------------- theory of language. |
A. | use theory |
B. | picture theory |
C. | both a and b |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. use theory |
29. |
----------- is the author of The Blue and Brown Books. |
A. | wv quine |
B. | wittgenstein |
C. | a j ayer |
D. | tarsk |
Answer» B. wittgenstein |
30. |
The task of --------------- is to distinguish between being and entities. |
A. | ontology |
B. | phenomenology |
C. | hermeneutics |
D. | existentialism |
Answer» A. ontology |
31. |
--------------- is the founder of phenomenology. |
A. | sartre |
B. | husserl |
C. | gadamer |
D. | derrida |
Answer» B. husserl |
32. |
According to --------------------synthetic a priori does not exist. |
A. | logical positivism |
B. | hermeneutics |
C. | existentialism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. logical positivism |
33. |
In Tractatus, ---------- states that a proposition describes reality. |
A. | husserl |
B. | wittgenstein |
C. | carnap |
D. | russel |
Answer» B. wittgenstein |
34. |
According to -------------the structure of language is determined by the structure of reality. |
A. | husserl |
B. | wittgenstein |
C. | carnap |
D. | russel |
Answer» B. wittgenstein |
35. |
Space, time and categories of understanding are ———- forms of knowledge |
A. | apriori. |
B. | aposteriori |
C. | intuitive. |
D. | all of these |
Answer» A. apriori. |
36. |
According to to Kant there are ———— categories |
A. | two. |
B. | three |
C. | four |
D. | five |
Answer» C. four |
37. |
Spinoza’s Monism is known as ——— |
A. | abstract monism. |
B. | concrete monism |
C. | phenomenal monism |
D. | all of these |
Answer» A. abstract monism. |
38. |
Monadology is the work of ———- |
A. | leibniz. |
B. | descartes |
C. | hume |
D. | comte |
Answer» A. leibniz. |
39. |
------------ is the author of the essay ‘Philosophy as rigorous science’. |
A. | husserl |
B. | heidegger |
C. | gadamer |
D. | derrida |
Answer» A. husserl |
40. |
In Tractatus Wittgenstein proposed a -------------- theory of language. |
A. | use theory |
B. | picture theory |
C. | both a and b |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. picture theory |
41. |
------------ is the author of The Logical Syntax of Language, |
A. | russell |
B. | ayer |
C. | carnap |
D. | husserl |
Answer» C. carnap |
42. |
For Descartes, the idea of soul |
A. | is not related to reason |
B. | is identical with reason |
C. | contradicts reason |
D. | does not contradict reason |
Answer» C. contradicts reason |
43. |
———— insists on a a priori knowledge. |
A. | positivism |
B. | empiricism |
C. | rationalism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. rationalism |
44. |
For Descartes the proposition ‘I think’ is self-verifying because |
A. | it is a necessary truth. |
B. | it is a logical truth. |
C. | doubting it confirms it. |
D. | thinking is my essence |
Answer» C. doubting it confirms it. |
45. |
According to Kant _________ the proper objects of faith |
A. | phenomena |
B. | noumena |
C. | both phenomena and noumena |
D. | neither phenomena nor noumena |
Answer» B. noumena |
46. |
The problem of Universals was first introduced into philosophy by: |
A. | aquinas |
B. | aristotle |
C. | plato |
D. | berkeley |
Answer» C. plato |
47. |
Generally the rise of modern Philosophy had been marked by---------- |
A. | critical thinking |
B. | reflective spirit |
C. | revolt against authority |
D. | all these |
Answer» D. all these |
48. |
Mind body theory of Descartes is known as---- |
A. | psycho physical parallelism |
B. | interactionism |
C. | pre-established harmony |
D. | all of these |
Answer» B. interactionism |
49. |
--- recognizes mind and matter as relative substances which are created by God |
A. | kant |
B. | descartes |
C. | leibniz |
D. | hegel |
Answer» B. descartes |
50. |
According to ---------- , only mind and their ideas exist |
A. | hume |
B. | leibniz |
C. | spinoza |
D. | berkeley |
Answer» D. berkeley |
51. |
The concept of categories was advocated by : |
A. | kant |
B. | kant and aristotle |
C. | kant and locke |
D. | kant and berkeley |
Answer» B. kant and aristotle |
52. |
According to Kant ----------judgments are always aposteriori |
A. | analytical |
B. | synthetic |
C. | ethical |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. synthetic |
53. |
According to -----, monads are windowless |
A. | descartes |
B. | leibniz |
C. | spinoza |
D. | hegel |
Answer» B. leibniz |
54. |
In Transcendental Aesthetic, Kant discusses the theory of ----- |
A. | space and time |
B. | morality |
C. | god |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. space and time |
55. |
----- believes that there are no innate ideas in the mind |
A. | plato |
B. | spinoza |
C. | kant |
D. | locke |
Answer» D. locke |
56. |
‘To be is to be perceived’ is a theory of--------- |
A. | descartes |
B. | leibniz |
C. | spinoza |
D. | berkeley |
Answer» D. berkeley |
57. |
Leibniz belongs to ---------school |
A. | rationalism |
B. | empiricism |
C. | idealism |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. rationalism |
58. |
Which one of the following is a work of Kant |
A. | ethics |
B. | monadology |
C. | critique of pure reason |
D. | all of these |
Answer» C. critique of pure reason |
59. |
Berkeley is -------- |
A. | pragmatist |
B. | rationalist |
C. | empiricist |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. empiricist |
60. |
According to Berkeley matter is an---------- |
A. | immanent idea |
B. | abstract idea |
C. | pure idea |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. abstract idea |
61. |
Pineal gland is the ------------ of the soul according to Descartes |
A. | subject |
B. | controller |
C. | seat |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. seat |
62. |
The distinction between impression and idea was made by |
A. | kant |
B. | locke |
C. | hume |
D. | berkeley |
Answer» C. hume |
63. |
According to Berkeley |
A. | ideas but not the minds exist |
B. | minds but not the ideas exist |
C. | both ideas and the minds exist |
D. | neither ideas nor the minds exist |
Answer» C. both ideas and the minds exist |
64. |
Who among the following rejected matter as an abstract idea |
A. | hume |
B. | berkeley |
C. | descartes |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. berkeley |
65. |
Who introduced the concept ‘Cogito ergosum’ |
A. | spinoza |
B. | leibniz |
C. | kant |
D. | descartes |
Answer» D. descartes |
66. |
The primary aim of Descartes is |
A. | to explain the relation between body and mind. |
B. | to prove the existence of god. |
C. | to refute the reality of the external world. |
D. | to reach clear and certain knowledge |
Answer» D. to reach clear and certain knowledge |
67. |
Who called God as Natura Naturata? |
A. | locke |
B. | kant |
C. | spinoza |
D. | hume |
Answer» C. spinoza |
68. |
------ claims a material world which exists apart from perceiving mind, is unnecessary and false |
A. | hume |
B. | berkeley |
C. | descartes |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. berkeley |
69. |
According to Leibniz the monads are ------ and everything is potential or implicit in it |
A. | modifications |
B. | windowless |
C. | strong |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. windowless |
70. |
The Critique of Pure Reason is really a treatise on ----- with special reference to science |
A. | epistemology |
B. | metaphysics |
C. | axiology |
D. | none of these |
Answer» A. epistemology |
71. |
Locke and Berkeley belong to -------- school |
A. | empiricism |
B. | rationalism |
C. | idealism |
D. | none of thes |
Answer» A. empiricism |
72. |
According to Spinoza body and mind |
A. | interact with each other |
B. | are causally related |
C. | are parallel to each other |
D. | none of these |
Answer» C. are parallel to each other |
73. |
The first Philosophy refers to——— |
A. | aesthetics |
B. | metaphysics |
C. | epistemology |
D. | ethics |
Answer» B. metaphysics |
74. |
--------- defines monads as Centres of force or energy |
A. | kant |
B. | hegel |
C. | leibniz |
D. | hume |
Answer» C. leibniz |
75. |
Who is the principal exponent of representative realism |
A. | berkeley |
B. | locke |
C. | hume |
D. | none of these |
Answer» B. locke |
76. |
-------- is the view that God is the immanent principle of universe |
A. | pluralism |
B. | dualism |
C. | pantheism |
D. | atheism |
Answer» C. pantheism |
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