Q.

A man inside an artificial satellite feels weightlessness because the force of attraction due to earth is –

A. zero at that place
B. is balanced by the force of attraction due to moon
C. equal to the centripetal force
D. non-effective due to particular design of the satellite
Answer» A. zero at that place
Explanation: Earth attracts all bodies towards its centre. The acceleration produced in the body due to attraction force of earth on it is called the acceleration due to gravity. A astronaut in a satellite experiences weightlessness because two forces act on him: gravitational pull and centrifugal force which cancel out each other with the resultant force acting on him being zero.
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