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| Q. |
A gap is left between two rails of a railway track to accommodate of the metal. |
| A. | areal expansion |
| B. | volume expansion |
| C. | liner expansion |
| D. | apparent expansion |
| Answer» C. liner expansion | |
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Explanation: The volume of materials changes depending on current temperature. Usually heat makes them expand, and cold leads them to contract. To a first approximation, the change in length measurements of an object ("linear dimension" as opposed to, e.g., volumetric dimension) due to thermal expansion is related to temperature change by a "linear expansion coefficient". It is the fractional change in length per degree of temperature change. |
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