Q.

Which one of the following is used to restore the colour of old oil-paintings?

A. Ozone
B. Hydrogen peroxide
C. Barium peroxide
D. Sodium peroxide
Answer» B. Hydrogen peroxide
Explanation: Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is the simplest peroxide (a compound with an oxygen- oxygen single bond). It is also a strong oxidizer. Hydrogen peroxide is a clear liquid, slightly more viscous than water. In dilute solution, it appears colourless. Due to its oxidizing properties, hydrogen peroxide is often used as a bleach or cleaning agent. The oxidizing capacity of hydrogen peroxide is so strong that it is considered a highly reactive oxygen species.
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