Q.

Which of the following is called the "ecological hot spot of India"?

A. Western Ghats
B. Eastern Ghats
C. Western Himalayas
D. Eastern Himalayas
Answer» A. Western Ghats
Explanation: A biodiversity hotspot is a region with a significant reservoir of biodiversity that is under threat from humans. More like rolling hills than snow-covered mountains, the Western Ghats - stretching some 1,600 km from the north of Mumbai to the southern tip of India - are a biodiversity hotspot that contains a large proportion of the country's plant and animal species; many of which are only found here and nowhere else in the world.
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