Motivation and reinforcement may come from within a person or from sources external to the person. According to Rotter, people’s behaviour is determined by their belief that reinforcements are either internally or externally controlled. This concept is called

Related MCQs

• Social learning theory uses the concept of modeling to explain some aspect of human behavior. The concept that best explains how modeling works within this theory is
• _____________of behaviour is accomplished by rewarding successive approximations of the desired behaviour.
• Lewin theorizes that an individual’s behaviour is a function of the personal and his or her psychological environment, or life space. This approach to human development may be called
• _____________ may be either basic, additive, or subtractive.
• Through ____________ undesirable behaviour may be eliminated.
• As a counselor in a community mental health centre, you receive a pay check every other Friday. This is an example of which reinforcement schedule?
• Counselors who choose their approach and techniques according to the needs and capacity of each individual client are said to be
• When working with clients, counselors need to be aware of defense mechanisms. Clients who refuse to take responsibility for their own actions or situations often attribute their unacceptable desires or impulses to others. This is an example of
• Freud believed that human behaviour is primarily motivated by the psychosexual energy he called_______________.
• Behaviour modification programs in schools or group homes often use _____________ to motivate participants.