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960+ Fundamentals of Laws and Ethics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Cost Accounting .

851.

Employees Compensation System is vital for ……….

A. Motivation
B. Innovation
C. Moralization
D. Demoralization
Answer» A. Motivation
852.

Wage Policy in general is ………

A. To rise living standard of worker
B. To motivate for work
C. To rise living standard of e4mployer
D. To do better work
Answer» A. To rise living standard of worker
853.

Employees in the railways are entitled of Payment of Wages Act, 1936 who are drawing wages and salaries below ……….

A. `2000/- a month
B. `1800/- a month
C. `1600/- a month
D. `1400/- a month
Answer» C. `1600/- a month
854.

As per the child labour (prohibition & regulation) Act1986, ―child‖ means a person who has not completed his

A. 11 years
B. 12 years
C. 13 years
D. 14 years
Answer» D. 14 years
855.

According to census 2001, how many children in the age group of 5-14 are working in India ………

A. 1.20 crore
B. 1.26 crore
C. 1.30 crore
D. 1.32 crore
Answer» B. 1.26 crore
856.

Under E.S.I. employee‘s contribution ……….

A. 0.0150
B. 0.0165
C. 0.0175
D. 0.0195
Answer» C. 0.0175
857.

Employee pension scheme is 8.33% of ……….

A. Employer
B. Manager
C. Employer contribution
D. Manager contribution
Answer» A. Employer
858.

Employer & Employee contribution under E.P.F is ……….

A. 0.10
B. 0.12
C. 0.14
D. 0.14
Answer» B. 0.12
859.

Under E.S.I, employer‘s contribution

A. 0.425
B. 0.0450
C. 0.0475
D. 0.0485
Answer» C. 0.0475
860.

Child explosion under ………

A. Article 29
B. Article 33
C. Article 38
D. Article 39
Answer» D. Article 39
861.

Wage policy ………

A. Increase social welfare
B. Decrease economic welfare
C. Decrease social welfare
D. Increase economic welfare
Answer» D. Increase economic welfare
862.

The institutions of marriage and family are also to be found in every ………

A. Town
B. Society
C. City
D. None of the above
Answer» B. Society
863.

The rule nemo dat quod non habet means:

A. No-one should interfere in another’s business
B. No-one should be retained in a partnership against his will
C. No-one can give what he has not got
D. None of these
Answer» C. No-one can give what he has not got
864.

The first Factories Act was enacted in …………..

A. 1881
B. 1895
C. 1897
D. 1885
Answer» A. 1881
865.

Who is an adult as per Factories Act, 1948?

A. Who has completed 18 years of age
B. Who is less than 18 years
C. Who is more than 14 years
D. Who is more than 15 years
Answer» A. Who has completed 18 years of age
866.

A person who has ultimate control over the affairs of the factory under Factories Act, 1948 is called as …………

A. Occupier
B. Manager
C. Chairman
D. Managing director
Answer» A. Occupier
867.

The space for every worker employed in the Factory after the commencement of Factories Act, 1948 should be ……….. Cubic Meters.

A. 9.9
B. 10.2
C. 14.2
D. 13.2
Answer» C. 14.2
868.

The provision for cooling water during hot weather should be made by the organization if it employees ………… or more employees.

A. 200
B. 250
C. 300
D. 150
Answer» B. 250
869.

Who is an Adolescent as per Factories Act, 1948?

A. Who has completed 17 years of age
B. Who is less than 18 years
C. Who has completed 15 years but less than 18 years
D. None of these
Answer» C. Who has completed 15 years but less than 18 years
870.

Which one of the following is not a welfare provision under Factories Act, 1948?

A. Canteen
B. Crèches
C. First Aid
D. Drinking water
Answer» D. Drinking water
871.

First Aid boxes is to be provided for ……….. of persons.

A. 125
B. 135
C. 150
D. 160
Answer» C. 150
872.

Safety Officers are to be appointed if Organization is engaging ………. or more employees.

A. 1000
B. 2000
C. 500
D. 750
Answer» A. 1000
873.

Canteen is to be provided if engaging employees more than ……… persons.

A. 250
B. 230
C. 300
D. 275
Answer» A. 250
874.

Leave with wages is allowed for employees if they work for …..… days in a month.

A. 15
B. 25
C. 20
D. 28
Answer» C. 20
875.

Welfare Officers are to be appointed if organisation is engaging ………… or more employees.

A. 500
B. 250
C. 600
D. 750
Answer» A. 500
876.

The Ambulance Room is to be provided if engaging more than ……….

A. 400
B. 350
C. 500
D. 450
Answer» C. 500
877.

Creche is to be provided if …………. or more lady employees are engaged.

A. 25
B. 32
C. 30
D. 40
Answer» C. 30
878.

An adult worker can work upto ……… hrs in a day as per factories Act, 1948

A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 12
Answer» B. 9
879.

Obligations of workers under the Factories Act 1947 was discussed in section ……....

A. 78
B. 101
C. 111
D. 99
Answer» C. 111
880.

The term Sabbatical is connected with

A. Paid leave for study
B. Paternity leave
C. Maternity leave
D. Quarantive leave
Answer» A. Paid leave for study
881.

Section 49 of the Factories Act 1947 says about

A. Welfare officer
B. Canteen
C. Rest Room
D. Creche
Answer» A. Welfare officer
882.

Section 2(K) of the Factories Act 1947 says about

A. Manufacturing Process
B. Factory
C. Worker
D. None of these
Answer» A. Manufacturing Process
883.

Caveat Emptor rule means:

A. Employer beware
B. Seller beware
C. Creditor beware
D. None of these
Answer» D. None of these
884.

If the factory employees more than 1000 workers, they should appoint qualified …….. to carry out the prescribed duties

A. Safety Officer
B. Welfare Officer
C. Security Officer
D. None of these
Answer» A. Safety Officer
885.

For contravention of provisions of Factories Act or Rules, the occupier shall liable for punishment up to

A. 2 years or fine upto ` 1,00,000 or both
B. 6 months or fine upto ` 10,000 or both
C. 3 years or fine ` 10,000 or both
D. None of these
Answer» A. 2 years or fine upto ` 1,00,000 or both
886.

If any employee found violating the section 20 of Factories Act 1947 shall be fine up to

A. `10
B. ` 5
C. ` 15
D. ` 20
Answer» B. ` 5
887.

The license fee can be paid to get a license for a factory maximum up to

A. One Year only
B. Two tears only
C. Three Years only
D. Five Years only
Answer» D. Five Years only
888.

The Section 20 of the factories act discusses about

A. Drinking water
B. Lighting
C. Spittoons
D. Latrines and Urinals
Answer» C. Spittoons
889.

The employment of young person on dangerous machines shall be prohibited the section ….…. of Factories Act1947.

A. Section 21
B. Section 22
C. Section 23
D. Section 24
Answer» C. Section 23
890.

The particulars of the accident should be entered in separate registers kept as Accident Book – From for ESI office.

A. From No – 14
B. From No – 15
C. From No – 21
D. From No – 20
Answer» B. From No – 15
891.

Section …….. of the factories act describes about the rights of the workers

A. 111
B. 111A
C. 110
D. 112
Answer» B. 111A
892.

The occupier shall be punishable with imprisonment extend to …….. months or fine ……..or both for using false certificate of fitness.

A. Two months, `1000
B. One year, `2000
C. Six months, `1000
D. One months, `5000
Answer» A. Two months, `1000
893.

The occupier fails to take remedial actions against apprehension of imminent danger to lives or health of the workers (41H), shall liable for punishment which may extended to an imprisonment upto 7 years, fine upto `2 lacs or both.

A. 5 years, `25,000
B. 2 years, `1,00,000
C. 7 Years, `2,00,000
D. 10 years, `1,00,000
Answer» B. 2 years, `1,00,000
894.

In case of employee covered under the ESI, the accident report shall be sent in Form No. …….. to Local office of the ESI to which the company attached

A. Form No. 18
B. Form No. 18A
C. Form No. 25
D. Form No. 16
Answer» D. Form No. 16
895.

Under the factories Act 1948, a register of Adult workers shall be maintained in Form No …..

A. From No. 25
B. From No. 25A
C. From No. 12
D. From No. 14
Answer» C. From No. 12
896.

Under the factories Act 1948, a register of Muster roll shall be maintained in Form no. …………..

A. Form No. 25B
B. Form No. 15
C. Form No. 25A
D. Form No. 25
Answer» D. Form No. 25
897.

Under the factories Act 1948, an inspection book shall be maintained for exemptions granted or availed in Form No.

A. From No. 29
B. From No. 27
C. From No. 28
D. From No. 26
Answer» C. From No. 28
898.

Where ……or more workers are employed in a factory, then there shall be a Safety Committee in the factory.

A. 100 or more workers
B. 150 more workers
C. 200 or more workers
D. 250 or more workers
Answer» D. 250 or more workers
899.

Section 41 G of the Factories Discuss about the Workers participation in Management.

A. Section 40
B. Section 41 H
C. Section 41 G
D. Section 41 F
Answer» C. Section 41 G
900.

Section 19 of Factories Act discusses about

A. Drinking Water
B. Lighting
C. Latrines and Urinals
D. Artificial Humidification
Answer» C. Latrines and Urinals

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