1. Mechanical Engineering
  2. Thermodynamics
  3. Set 1

Thermodynamics Solved MCQs

Take a Test
1.

Which of the following cycle is less efficient as compared to the remaining?

A. Carnot cycle
B. All have identical efficiency
C. Stirling cycle
D. Ericsson cycle
E. Otto cycle
Answer» E. Otto cycle
2.

The number of degrees of freedom in case of triatomic gases is

A. 5
B. 3
C. 6
D. 4
E. 2
Answer» C. 6
3.

At critical point the enthalpy of vaporisation is

A. Only dependent on temperature
B. Zero
C. Maximum
D. Minimum
E. None of the above
Answer» B. Zero
4.

In which of the following case the process of sublimation can occur?

A. Solid nitrogen
B. Solid carbondioxide
C. Liquid air
D. Solid oxygen
E. Sodium
Answer» B. Solid carbondioxide
5.

Work done in a free expansion process is

A. Negative
B. Positive
C. Maximum
D. Zero
E. Minimum
Answer» D. Zero
6.

If a system neither exchange mass nor energy with the surroundings, it is known as

A. Semi-closed system
B. Isolated system
C. Inactive system
D. Closed system
E. Segregated system
Answer» B. Isolated system
7.

Food can be cooked quicker in a pressure cooker because

A. Less heat is lost
B. High pressure steam has high temperature
C. Steam remains within the cooker
D. It is made of a metal
E. None of the above
Answer» C. Steam remains within the cooker
8.

A surface which diffusely reflects and emits tha same amount of energy which it receives by radiation, is known as

A. A perfect surface
B. A perfect grey surface
C. A perfect white surface
D. A perfect radiating surface
E. None of the above
Answer» D. A perfect radiating surface
9.

Exhaust gases from a engine possess

A. Chemical energy
B. Solar energy
C. Potential energy
D. Stored energy
E. Kinetic energy
Answer» E. Kinetic energy
10.

Which one of the following is an indirect reaction device?

A. Turbojet
B. Ramjet
C. Pulsejet
D. Propeller
E. All of the above
Answer» D. Propeller
11.

Cetane number of a diesel fuel is a measure of its

A. volatility
B. Pulsejet
C. delay period
D. viscosity
E. ignition quality
Answer» E. ignition quality
12.

A thermistor is a

A. Thermocouple
B. Thermometer
C. Thermos flask
D. Miniature resistance
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Miniature resistance
13.

Which of the following is a reversible process?

A. Extension and compression of a spring
B. Diffusion
C. Free expansion
D. Throttling
E. Combustion
Answer» A. Extension and compression of a spring
14.

Power required for the engine is

A. 7.75 kW
B. 8.88 kW
C. 9.23 kW
D. 6.60 kW
E. Pulsejet
Answer» C. 9.23 kW
15.

According to Charle's law

A. At constant pressure the volume of a gas is proportional to its temperature
B. At constant pressure the volume of a gas is proportional to its absolute temperature
C. At constant gauge pressure the molecular folume of a gas is proportional to its absolute temperature
D. At constant volume the absolute pressure is proportional to absolute temperature
E. None of the above
Answer» A. At constant pressure the volume of a gas is proportional to its temperature
16.

The mean free path of a gas least depends on

A. volume of gas
B. viscosity of gas
C. Pulsejet
D. density of gas
E. pressure of gas
Answer» A. volume of gas
17.

The value of universal gas constant in S.I. units is

A. 831.4 J/kg mole/?k
B. 8314 J/kg mole/?k
C. 8.314 J/kg mole/?k
D. 83.14 J/kg mole/?k
E. 0.8314 J/kg mole/?k
Answer» B. 8314 J/kg mole/?k
18.

Which of the following valve is installed between the boiler and the feed pump?

A. Flow of c*ck
B. Pulsejet
C. Steam stop valve
D. Throttle valve
E. Feed check valve
Answer» E. Feed check valve
19.

Thermodynamic equilibrium is completely defined by the specifications of

A. Internal energy
B. Enthalpy
C. Generalized displacements
D. All the above together
E. None of the above
Answer» D. All the above together
20.

A gas (inversion temperature Ti) undergoing Joule Thomson expansion at temperature T will produce cooling effect only when

B. Ti < T
C. Ti > T
D. Pulsejet
E. Ti = T
Answer» B. Ti < T
21.

During an adiabatic expansion, the increase in volume is associated with

A. decrease in pressure and increase in temperature
B. increase in pressure and decrease in temperature
C. Decrease in pressure and decrease in temperature
D. Pulsejet
E. increase in pressure and increase in temperature
Answer» C. Decrease in pressure and decrease in temperature
22.

The mean free path of a gas molecule increases with

A. increase in pressure
B. increase in density
C. increase in temperature
D. Pulsejet
E. decrease in temperature
Answer» C. increase in temperature
23.

In a Carnot cycle the heat is rejected at

A. Constant pressure
B. Constant temperature
C. Constant entropy
D. Constant enthalpy
E. Constant volume
Answer» B. Constant temperature
24.

Which of the following statement is incorrect?

A. Total heat of steam is less than the total weight of dry and super saturated steam
B. Total heat of super heated steam is more than the total heat of wet steam
C. Latent heat of steam at critical pressure is zero
D. Latent heat per kg of steam decreases as the pressure of steam increases
E. None of the above
Answer» D. Latent heat per kg of steam decreases as the pressure of steam increases
25.

Non-dimensional numbers generally involved in case of heat transfer from horizontal cylinders by natural convection are

A. Reynolds number
B. Nusselt number
C. Prandtl number
D. Grashof number
E. (B), (C) and (D) above
Answer» E. (B), (C) and (D) above
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