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440+ Discrete Mathematics Solved MCQs

These multiple-choice questions (MCQs) are designed to enhance your knowledge and understanding in the following areas: Computer Science Engineering (CSE) .

301.

A finite non-empty set of symbols is called _________.

A. alphabet
B. letter
C. string
D. language
Answer» A. alphabet
302.

The specification of proper construction of a sentence is called ______.

A. alphabet
B. letter
C. syntax
D. word
Answer» C. syntax
303.

Context free grammar is also known as _______ grammar.

A. type 0
B. type 1
C. type 2
D. type 3
Answer» C. type 2
304.

A class of machine which accepts a ________ language is called finite state automata.

A. type 0
B. type 1
C. type 2
D. type 3
Answer» D. type 3
305.

Accepting states are denoted by ________.

A. circle
B. an arrow mark
C. double circle
D. straight line
Answer» C. double circle
306.

For converting NDFA to DFA we should __________ all the states which have no incoming.

A. add
B. subtract
C. multiply
D. delete
Answer» D. delete
307.

The set of all finite words over E is denoted by ________.

A. E+
B. E*
C. E
D. E
Answer» A. E+
308.

Surjective function is also called ________.

A. onto
B. into
C. one to one
D. one one onto
Answer» A. onto
309.

One to one onto function is also called __________.

A. bijective
B. injective
C. surjective
D. composite function
Answer» A. bijective
310.

The composition of function is associative but not _______.

A. commutative
B. associative
C. distributive
D. idempotent
Answer» A. commutative
311.

A mapping x into itself is called __________.

A. reflexive
B. symmetric
C. transitive
D. equivalence
Answer» A. reflexive
312.

The duality law of (P^Q)vT is ________.

A. (P^Q)^T
B. (PvQ)^T
C. (PvQ)vF
D. (PvQ)^F
Answer» D. (PvQ)^F
313.

A sum of the variables and their negations in a formula is called _________.

A. elementary sum
B. elementary product
C. cnf
D. dnf
Answer» A. elementary sum
314.

A premise may be introduced at any point in the derivation is called ________.

A. Rule P
B. Rule P and Rule T
C. Rule T
D. Rule CP
Answer» A. Rule P
315.

A product of the variables and their negations in a formula is called _________.

A. elementary product
B. elementary sum
C. cnf
D. dnf
Answer» A. elementary product
316.

Min-terms of two statements are formed by introducing the connective _________.

A. Conjunction
B. disjunction
C. Conditional
D. negation
Answer» A. Conjunction
317.

Any vertex having degree one is called _______.

A. Simple vertex
B. pendent vertex
C. regular vertex
D. complete vertex
Answer» B. pendent vertex
318.

A graph that has neither self loops nor parallel edges is called_____graph.

A. regular
B. simple
C. complete
D. null
Answer» B. simple
319.

A graph in which every vertex has same degree is called _________graph.

A. regular
B. simple
C. complete
D. null
Answer» A. regular
320.

Kn denotes _______graph.

A. regular
B. simple
C. complete
D. null
Answer» C. complete
321.

The number of vertices of odd degree in a graph is always________.

A. odd
B. even
C. zero
D. one
Answer» B. even
322.

A path of a graph is said to be ______ if it contains all the edges of the graph.

A. eulerian
B. hamiltonian
C. tournament
D. planar
Answer» A. eulerian
323.

Traveling salesman problem is example for_______graph.

A. eulerian
B. hamiltonian
C. tournament
D. planar
Answer» B. hamiltonian
324.

If a node v is reachable from node u then the path of minimum length u to v is called _____.

A. reachability
B. node base
C. geodesic
D. accessibility
Answer» C. geodesic
325.

The eccentricity of a center in a tree is defined as ______ of the tree.

A. radius
B. diameter
C. length
D. path
Answer» A. radius
326.

P -> Q , Q ->R then________.

A. P -> R
B. R -> P
C. Q
D. R
Answer» A. P -> R
327.

If a normal form contains all minterms, then it is ________.

A. a tautology
B. a contradiction
C. a contingency
D. both a and b
Answer» A. a tautology
328.

PCNF is also called _______.

A. sum of product canonical form.
B. product of sum canonical form
C. sum canonical form
D. product canonical form
Answer» B. product of sum canonical form
329.

PDNF is also called _____________

A. sum of product canonical form
B. product of sum canonical form
C. sum canonical form
D. product canonical form
Answer» A. sum of product canonical form
330.

Max-terms of two statements are formed by introducing the connective _________.

A. disjunction
B. conjunction
C. negation
D. conditional
Answer» A. disjunction
331.

The Subset relation on a set of sets is ________.

A. partial ordering
B. equivalence relation
C. reflexive and symmetric only
D. symmetric and transitive only
Answer» A. partial ordering
332.

A relation R is defined on the set of integers as xRy if and only if (x+y) is even. Which of the following statement is TRUE?

A. R is not an equivalence relation.
B. R is an equivalence relation having one equivalence classes
C. R is an equivalence relation having two equivalence classes
D. R is an equivalence relation having three equivalence classes
Answer» C. R is an equivalence relation having two equivalence classes
333.

If R = {(1, y), (1, z), (3, y)} then R power (-1)= ___________.

A. {(1, a), (y, z)}
B. {(y, 1), (z, 1), (y, 3)}
C. {(y, a), (1, z), (3, y)}
D. {(y, a), (z, a), (3, y)}
Answer» B. {(y, 1), (z, 1), (y, 3)}
334.

Let R ={ (a,b),(c,d),(b,b)}, S = {(d,b),(c,b),(a,d)} then R composite S = ___________

A. {(a,e),(c,b),(b,e)}
B. {(d,b),(c,b),(a,d)}
C. {(a,b),(b,b)}
D. {(c,b)}
Answer» D. {(c,b)}
335.

Let R and S be two relations on a set of positive integers I. If R = {(a, 3a+a)},S = {(a,a+a)} then R composition R composition R = __________.

A. {(a,3a+a)}
B. {(a,9a+a)}
C. {(a,27a+a)}
D. {(a,9a+c)}
Answer» C. {(a,27a+a)}
336.

The number of relations from A = {a,b,c} to B = {1,2} are __________.

A. 6
B. 8
C. 32
D. 64
Answer» D. 64
337.

The minimum number of edges in a connected graph with n vertices is ___________.

A. n
B. n-1
C. n+1
D. n+2
Answer» B. n-1
338.

The number of distinct simple graphs with up to three nodes is _________.

A. 7
B. 9
C. 15
D. 25
Answer» A. 7
339.

A graph is planar if and only if it does not contain ________.

A. subgraphs homeomorphic to k3 & k3,3
B. subgraphs isomorphic to k5 or k3,3
C. subgraphs isomorphic to k3 & k3,3
D. sub graphs homeomorphic to k5 or k3,3
Answer» D. sub graphs homeomorphic to k5 or k3,3
340.

Maximum number of edges in an n-node undirected graph without self loops is ____.

A. [n(n-a)]/2
B. n-1
C. n
D. [n(n+a)]/2
Answer» A. [n(n-a)]/2
341.

Number of distinct nodes in any elementary path of length p is ________.

A. p
B. p-1
C. p+1
D. p*1
Answer» C. p+1
342.

The total number of edges in a complete graph of n vertices is _________.

A. n
B. n/2
C. [n(n-a)]/3
D. [n(n-a)]/2
Answer» D. [n(n-a)]/2
343.

A directed complete graph of n vertices contains __________.

A. one arrow between each pair of distinct vertices
B. two arrows between each pair of distinct vertices
C. n-1 arrows between each pair of distinct vertices
D. path between every two distinct vertices
Answer» A. one arrow between each pair of distinct vertices
344.

A directed graph G = (V, E) is said to be finite if its ________.

A. set V of vertices is finite
B. set V of vertices & set E of edges are finite
C. set E of edges are finite
D. no vertices & edges are repeated
Answer» A. set V of vertices is finite
345.

A state from which a deterministic finite state automata can never come out is called a ____________.

A. trape state
B. starting symbol
C. transition table
D. transition diagram
Answer» A. trape state
346.

If a compound statement is made up of three simple statements then the number of rows in the truth table is _______.

A. 2
B. 4
C. 6
D. 8
Answer» D. 8
347.

Let R = {(3, 3), (6, 6), (9, 9), (12,12), (3,6), (6,3), (3, 9), (9, 3), (9, 12),(12,9)} be a relation on the set A = {3, 6, 9, 12}. The relation is _________

A. reflexive and transitive
B. reflexive and symmetric
C. symmetric and transitive
D. equivalence relation
Answer» D. equivalence relation
348.

Let R={(1,b),(3,d),(2,b)} and S={(b,4),(2,5),(d,a)} be a relation then R composition S=____.

A. {(1,b),(3,d),(2,b)}
B. {(1,4),(3,a),(2,4)}
C. {(4,b),(2,5),(3,a)}
D. {(1,d),(3,b),(2,c)}
Answer» B. {(1,4),(3,a),(2,4)}
349.

If R= {(x, 2x)} and S= {(x, 4x)} then R composition S=____.

A. {(x, 4x)}
B. {(x, 2x)}
C. {(x, 8x)}
D. {(x, 10x)}
Answer» C. {(x, 8x)}
350.

If R= {(x, 2x)} and S= {(x, 5x)} then R composition S=____.

A. {(x, 4x)}
B. {(x, 2x)}
C. {(x, 8x)}
D. {(x, 10x)}
Answer» D. {(x, 10x)}

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